Objective: to know the feelings of nurses regarding palliative care in adult intensive care units. Method: qualitative study, which adopted the theoretical framework of Social Representations, carried out with 30 nurses of the state of Santa Catarina included by Snowball sampling. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews conducted from April to August 2015, organized and analyzed through the Collective Subject Discourse. Results: the results showed how central ideas are related to feelings of comfort, frustration, insecurity and anguish, in addition to the feeling that the professional training and performance are focused on the cure. Conclusion: the social representations of nurses regarding the feelings related to palliative care are represented mainly by negative feelings, probably as consequence of the context in which care is provided. Descriptors: Palliative Care; Nursing Care; Nursing; Social Perception; Intensive Care Units. RESUMO Objetivo: conhecer os sentimentos dos enfermeiros acerca dos cuidados paliativos em unidades de terapia intensiva de adultos. Método: estudo qualitativo, cujo referencial teórico adotado foi o das Representações Sociais, realizado com 30 enfermeiros do estado de Santa Catarina incluídos por amostragem Bola de Neve. Os dados foram coletados por meio de entrevistas semiestruturadas realizadas de abril a agosto de 2015, organizados e analisados por meio do Discurso do Sujeito Coletivo. Resultados: os resultados apontaram como ideias centrais estão relacionadas aos sentimentos de conforto, frustração, insegurança e angústia, além do sentimento de que a formação e atuação profi ssional estão voltados para o curativo. Conclusão: as representações sociais dos enfermeiros acerca dos sentimentos relacionados aos cuidados paliativos estão representadas principalmente por sentimentos negativos, provavelmente consequentes ao contexto em que se dá o cuidado. Descritores: Cuidados Paliativos; Cuidados de Enfermagem; Enfermagem; Percepção Social; Unidades de Terapia Intensiva. RESUMENObjetivo: conocer los sentimientos de los enfermeros sobre los cuidados paliativos en unidades de cuidados intensivos para adultos. Método: estudio cualitativo que adoptó el marco teórico de las representaciones sociales, y se llevó a cabo con 30 enfermeros en el estado de Santa Catarina que fueron incluidos por muestreo tipo bola de nieve. Los datos fueron recolectados a través de entrevistas semiestructuradas realizadas entre abril y agosto de 2015, organizados y analizados utilizando el Discurso del Sujeto Colectivo. Resultados: los resultados mostraron que las ideas centrales están relacionadas con sentimientos de comodidad, frustración, inseguridad y angustia, y la sensación de que la actividad profesional y la formación se centran en la curación. Conclusión: las representaciones sociales de los enfermeros sobre los sentimientos relacionados con los cuidados Palliative care and the intensive care nurses: feelings that endure Natyele Rippel Silveira
Objectives: to identify information that can support creating good practice assumptions to develop family interview for organ and tissue donation. Methods: this scoping study, conducted in two Brazilian hospitals in the southern, between April and December 2017, included integrative review and consultation with 15 families who experienced interview for organ donation. For data analysis, thematic content analysis was used. Results: three categories emerged: communication of death, which shows the need to know the history of hospitalization of patients; emotional support, the team must have mastery of the stages of mourning; information about donation, professionals need to know the stages of the donation process and respect families’ time. Final Considerations: good practice assumptions point to the need for team training, respect for family time and the use of simple language.
Objetivo: desenvolver um aplicativo para a avaliação do nível de consciência em adultos.Método: produção tecnológica, estruturada a partir do referencial teórico da metodologia da aprendizagem baseada em problemas e desenvolvido considerando os passos do design instrucional contextualizado (análise, design, desenvolvimento, avaliação). Estudo realizado na Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, de maio de 2014 a abril de 2015.Resultados: o aplicativo apresenta os conteúdos: escalas para avaliação do nível de consciência, avaliação pupilar, reflexos e padrão respiratório, apresentados aos usuários por meio de textos curtos com breves explicações, imagens e vídeos.Conclusão: o aplicativo pode facilitar o estudo sobre a temática em qualquer hora ou local, permitindo inclusive sua aplicação à beira do leito, contribuindo assim para melhorias do ensino, assistência e segurança de pacientes em estado crítico. O resultado da avaliação da tecnologia por docentes e estudantes será objeto de estudos futuros.
Objectives: to evaluate, with users, the responsiveness of the embracement with risk classification in an emergency care unit and to analyze the association between socio-demographic and care variables with the evaluation of responsiveness. Method: quantitative, correlational study approach, developed in an emergency care unit in Santa Catarina (Brazil) with 459 users. A validated questionnaire was applied, with 25 questions, evaluated by Likert scale and organized in the domains: dignity, communication, agility, social support and facilities. The data were organized and processed with the Epi Info software and OpenEpi, using descriptive statistics and chi-square test. Results: the domains that stood out with good responsiveness were dignity (97.8%), communication (93.9%) and facilities (91.1%). Agility obtained the lowest percentage (56.6%). The overall mean of good responsiveness of the user embracement with Risk Classification was 82.1%. There was a significant statistical difference in the characteristics of users' profile (gender, age, marital status and schooling) and the number of times the user was attended in the service with good responsiveness. Conclusion: the user embracement with risk classification presented good responsiveness; however, there is a need for improvements, especially related to the agility of care. The evaluation of responsiveness by users is associated with socio-demographic and care variables.
The objective of this study was to prepare and validate the content of a guideline for nursing care of adult patients with liver cirrhosis and COVID-19 treated in the emergency department. The study was conducted in two stages: first, the guideline was developed based on an integrative literature review and existing guidelines on the topic. The guideline was prepared with six domains and 64 care items. In the second stage, 15 specialists in urgency and emergency services performed content validation of the guideline. The data were analyzed using the Content Validity Index, with reliability assessed through Cronbach's α. The judges validated the guide regarding language clarity, objectivity, theoretical relevance, and practical pertinence. The value of the guideline's Content Validity Index was 0.96. Cronbach's α reliability reached a value of 0.93. The judges validated all domains and items of the guideline for theoretical relevance and practical pertinence, to be used by researchers and clinical practice professionals in the nursing area.
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