This study aims to analyze the development of tourism in Bakaro Beach in order to increase the Regional Original Income (PAD) of Manokwari Regency. A qualitative descriptive approach is used to describe the tourism development of Bakaro Beach. The samples in this study were the staff of Tourism Office 10 people, 10 people from Bakaro Beach private sector and 30 people from Bakaro Village. The data analysis method used in this research is data triangulation and qualitative descriptive analysis through data reduction, data presentation and verification. The results of this study found that until now the Manokwari Regency Tourism Office does not have a clear tourism development program. Marketing and promotion of tourist objects have been carried out, but there are no clear regulations governing the management of tourist objects so that they cannot be used for increasing PAD in Manokwari Regency. In addition, the infrastructure conditions for tourism development in Manokwari Regency are still inadequate. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengembangan pariwisata di Bakaro Beach terhadap Pendapatan Asli Daerah (PAD) Kabupaten Manokwari. Pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif digunakan untuk memaparkan pengembangan pariwisata Bakaro Beach dalam meningkatkan pendapatan asli daerah. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah Dinas Pariwisata berjumlah 10 orang, swasta Bakaro Beach sejumlah 10 orang dan masyarakat kampung Bakaro sebanyak 30 orang. Metode analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini ialah triangulasi data dan analisis deskriptif kualitatif melalui reduksi data, penyajian data dan verifikasi. Kesimpulan dari hasil penelitian ini menemukan bahwa sampai dengan saat ini Dinas Pariwisata Kabupaten Manokwari belum memiliki program pengembangan pariwisata yang rinci, telah dilakukan pemasaran dan promosi terhadap objek wisata, akan tetapi belum ada regulasi yang jelas yang mengatur tentang pengelolaan objek wisata sehingga belum dapat dimanfaatkan untuk meningkatkan PAD Kabupaten Manokwari. Selain itu, kondisi infrastruktur bagi pengembangan pariwisata di Kabupaten Manokwari belum memadai.
Special Economic Zones (SEZ) are one of the drivers of economic activity supported by various investment activities. The development of Sorong City SEZ is marked by the increasing interest of investors in developing their businesses, both in the industrial sector which has an impact on the formation of added value in the form of increased income and output of the GRDP, as well as in other economic sectors. The analysis of the data collected was done descriptively and tabulated to see changes in income over the past 5 years. The results obtained indicate that there has been an increase in income planning in each region (Sorong Regency, Raja Ampat Regency and Sorong City). Sorong City per capita income which is more dominant shows that the added value of the service sector is more competitive compared to other sectors. The development of Sosong City as a central KEK has encouraged the development of Sorong Regency and Raja Ampat Regency, so that it is important to note that the two regencies must be able to encourage the production factors which become inputs to the development of Sorong City. An important factor that must be considered in the development of the SEZ is the increase in population capacity as a factor of production and the development of home industries that utilize local raw materials to support the leading sectors in each region of the SEZ, so as to spur an increase in public income.
This study aims to analyze the effect of Regional Original Revenue and General Allocation Funds on Gross Regional Domestic Product. The method used in this research is quantitative descriptive analysis techniques using time series data for 2014-2018 and using "Ordinary Least Square" (OLS) regression analysis. The sample of this study was 10 regencies and 1 city in West Papua Province. The results of this study showing that the Regional Original Revenue does not affect the Gross Regional Domestic Product, meanwhile the General Allocation Fund affects the Gross Regional Domestic Product, and subsequently the Dummy Regencies /City has no effect on the Gross Regional Domestic Product. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh Pendapatan Asli Daerah dan Dana Alokasi Umum terhadap Produk Domestik Regional Bruto. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kuantitatif teknik analisisnya menggunakan data runtut waktu tahun 2014-2018 dan menggunakan analisa regresi “Ordinary Least Square” (OLS). Sampel penelitian ini adalah 10 kabupaten dan 1 kota yang ada di Provinsi Papua Barat tahun 2014-2018. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Pendapatan Asli Daerah tidak berpengaruh terhadap Produk Domestik Regional Bruto, selanjutnya Dana Alokasi Umum berpengaruh terhadap Produk Domestik Regional Bruto, dan selanjutnya Dummy Kab/kota induk tidak berpengaruh terhadap Produk Domestik Regional Bruto.
Development of tourism is basically aimed at the welfare of the community because the development of tourism in one area can expand employment and increase income for the surrounding local community and increase state income. But in tourism development, we must pay attention to several aspects that will be affected both by the economic and socio-cultural aspects of the surrounding local community. One of the attractions that applies the concept of cultural tourism is Kampung Naga. This research is a qualitatively descriptive study. The results of the study concluded that the development of cultural tourism in Kampung Naga has had a great impact on the local community of Kampung Naga, especially on the economic aspects of the community. In terms of the economy of the community, the level of the local community economy is better than before. The opening of new jobs and the opportunity to expand business have a positive impact on the economy of local communities. However, it also causes income inequality for the people around the dragon village. The development of tourism in Kampung Naga not only has an impact on the economic aspect but also has an impact on the socio-cultural aspects of the local community. There are several indicators that have an impact on the socio-cultural aspects of the local community.
West Papua is one of the Indonesian remaining forest frontiers expected to contribute greatly to countries’ climate commitments. Although fast economic growth in West Papua may results in high emission to the environment, especially in the energy sector. This study aimed to simulate the Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) linked to Emission variables and integrate climate-smart development. The dynamic system model will integrate the influencing factors such as GRDP, capital, investment, and emission in West Papua. The modeling stage comprises of concept drafting, modeling, model simulation, and validation process. Powersim 10 is used to run the model. A causal loop diagram of the initial model scenario is formed of one variable is positive (reinforcing). Modeling results has been declared valid by the AME value of 4,96%. The implementation of NDC 41% in the economic sector will cut GRDP to approximately a half than business as usual GRDP. Based on the initial scenario, the model simulations indicate that the CO2 emission along the simulation period is defined to the year 2030, about 14,397,034,50 tonCO2/year on average. After the structural intervention is conducted, the CO2 emission decrease up to 25,6%, reducing emission according to NDC, 41% will correct the economy.
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