Saat masa pandemi begitu pun di era new normal, mereka harus tetap berada di rumah kecuali mengikuti kegiatan posyandu lansia karena termasuk kelompok yang sangat rentan terpapar Covid-19. Tingginya kematian lansia karena penyakit hipertensi. hal lainnya yang tak kalah penting adalah mengubah cara pandang masyarakat bahwa lansia bukanlah beban keluarga, tetapi potensi pembangunan bila mereka dipenuhi hak-haknya dan mengoptimalisasi potensi yang dimiliki lansia. Untuk mewujudkannya, dibutuhkan peran dari lansia itu sendiri, keluarga, dan lingkungannya, lansia di Indonesia agar tetap optimis dengan perubahan pola hidup di era new normal ini dengan tetap melakukan aktivitas positif yang sesuai dengan protokol kesehatan Covid-19.Posyandu Benteng Atas masih banyak lansia yang tidak melakukan kegiatan fisik karena adanya Pandemi, dan kami sebagai pengabdi masyarakat akan memberikan pendekatan secara institusi serta bekerja sama dengan Kepala Puskesmas Benteng serta ketua Posyandu dan kader posyandu di Puskesmas Benteng Ambon. Tujuan dari PkM yang kami lakukan untuk melakukan refocusing senam lansia dimasa new Normal dengan memperhatikan protokol kesehatan. Agar Posyandu Lansia di masa New Normal ini tetap terlaksana di Puskesmas Benteng dengan mematuhi protokol kesehatan yaitu menggunakan masker, jaga jarak, mencuci tangan sebelum dan sesudah latihan senam menggunakan sabun dan air yang mengalir. Hasil dari pengabmas ini adalah meningkatnya pengetahuan lansia tentang pentingnya posyandu bisa di lihat dari hasil pre test dan post test yaitu ada peningkatan 32 %, Meningkatnya keaktifan lansia ke posyandu dan motivasi senam lansia untuk selalu mengikuti senam lansia. Hasil pendampingan dari 6 Posyandu lansia tiap dilakukan posyandu, lansia mengikut senam dengan sungguh-sungguh
Learning method approach is one element of increasing student achievement index. In this study will be more focused on efforts to overcome the causes of the low learning outcomes of third semester students of the second semester in the Health Promotion course in the Department of Nursing Ambon. The method used in this research is Quasi Experimental. The population in this study were students of Maluku Health Ministry Polytechnic. The sample in this study was the third semester students of the Department of Nursing at the Maluku Ministry of Nursing. Based on the results of the research, Health Promotion learning outcomes using peer tutor learning models are more effective than learning using conventional learning models in terms of improving learning outcomes. This is shown from the results of the t test or the two average difference test where the difference in the average gain value of the experiment with the average gain control value is 0.47 - 0.32 = 0.15, and when interpreted the gain value is relatively low, then from the results of the t test obtained t count = 17.94> t table (2.048) which means H1 is accepted. So it can be concluded that there are significant changes between student learning outcomes before and after using peer tutoring learning models in learning Health Promotion. Keywords: Learning methods, peer friend tutors, health promotion
The tragedy of the mysterious emergence of the coronavirus continues in several countries in the world. The spread of the covid 19 virus has become an outbreak that is very troubling for the community to causes respiratory infections. The implementation of health education with efforts to involve family and community support for covid-19 prevention aims to improve the ability of the community to apply hand washing with soap using running water or hand sanitizer. Proper hand washing techniques are one of the measures in preventing the risk of covid-19 disease, as well as improving the community's healthy lifestyle, which is emphasized in the smallest unit in the community, namely the family. The method carried out in preventing covid-19 disease is community service in the form of counseling, demonstrations, and role play. The results of community service in an effort to increase family support for the prevention of covid-19 disease can be absorbed and accepted by families and communities with the psychomotor ability to demonstrate hand washing up to 80% of participants can repeat how to wash their hands properly and correctly. This service activity can be improved by the puskesmas with family and community support.
Social Phenomena of Narcotics Circulation, especially Sidenreng Rappang Regency, has not shown maximum results, and even seems to be increasingly rampant to the remote villages. Sidenreng Rappang Regency, South Sulawesi Province, is known as the Lumbung Beras area, recently this positive stigma has shifted that Sidenreng Rappang Regency is now better known as the Narcotics Granary which is one of the drug trafficking centers in South Sulawesi. The results of the study obtained data, in 2015 with the number of 82 cases with 109 suspects, 2016 with 111 cases with 149 suspects, and 2017 with 140 cases with 197 suspects, and 2018 with 59 cases with the number of suspects 99 (Results of direct interviews with Sidrap Police Narcotics Officers and administrative staff, 31 July 2018). 1.Take strict action in accordance with the applicable law towards producers, distributors and users and carry out effective and educative coordination steps with related parties and the community. 2. Strive to increase the budget to rehabilitate victims of narcotics, psychotropic and other addictive substances.
Learning outside the classroom (outdoor study) is an effort to create learning, to avoid boredom and perceptual learning only in class. The approach to learning outside the classroom uses several methods such as assignment, question and answer, and learning while doing or practicing with learning situations while playing. Students get bored quickly with conventional methods. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of pre and post test using the method of learning outdoor study on Communication subjects to increase the learning achievement of Nursing Health Department Vocational High School students totaling 80 students. The design of this study is Quasi Experiment research. Data collection methods that will be used in this study are pre test and post test questionnaires distributed to students of the Nursing Department, before and after the Communication teaching and learning process using outdoor teaching methods and conventional methods. To analyze data using paired T Test. The results obtained are that there is a significance between the pre test and post test of the learning outdoor method, which is 0.00. But the use of conventional methods is not significant with a result of 0.50. Keywords: Learning method, outdoor, conventional
Penyakit AIDS (Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome) merupakan suatu syndrome / kumpulan gejala penyakit yang disebabkan oleh Retrovirus yang menyerang sistem kekebalan atau pertahanan tubuh. Dengan rusaknya sistem kekebalan tubuh, maka orang yang terinfeksi mudah diserang penyakit-penyakit lain yang berakibat fatal, yang dikenal dengan infeksi oportunistik. AIDS pada anak pertama kali dilaporkan oleh Oleske, Rubinstein dan Amman pada tahun 1983 di Amerika Serikat. Untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan HIV/AIDS pada mahasiswa peneliti menggunakan media audio visual. Media audio visual gerak adalah media intruksional modern yang sesuai dengan perkembangan zaman (kemajuan ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi) karena meliputi penglihatan, pendengaran dan gerakan, serta menampilkan unsur gambar yang bergerak.Metode yang digunakan didalam penelitian ini adalah metode Penalitian Qusi eksperimen. Metode yang digunakan didalam penelitian ini adalah metode Penalitian Quasi eksperimen. Pada penelitian ini dilibatkan tiga kelas yang dibandingkan, yaitu kelas B (Audio) dan kelas C (Visual). Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa Jurusan Keperawatan Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Maluku yang berjumlah 352 orang. Dan sampelnya dalam penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa tingkat I semester I Jurusan Keperawatan Kemankes Maluku. Yang berjumlah 80. Karena pada kelas – kelas tersebut belum pernah memperoleh materi tentang HIV/AIDS. Media Audio dan Visual mempunyai pengaruh yang besar untuk meningkatkan pengatahuan mahasiswa dengan hasil uji t diperoleh thitung= 13,980 > ttabel (2.048) yang berarti H1 diterima. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara hasil belajar siswa sebelum dan sesudah menggunakan media audio dan visual (Video) dalam belajar Materi Penyakit HIV/AIDS. Media Visual mempunyai pengaruh terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan mahaiswa dengan dari hasil uji t diperoleh thitung= 10,370 > ttabel (2.048) yang berarti H1 diterima. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara hasil belajar siswa sebelum dan sesudah menggunakan media visual (gambar dan hand out) dalam belajar Materi Penyakit HIV/AIDS. Media Audio mempunyai pengaruh untuk meningkatkan pengatahuan mahaiswa dengan hasil uji t diperoleh thitung= 13,552 > ttabel (2.048) yang berarti H1 diterima. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara hasil belajar siswa sebelum dan sesudah menggunakan media audio (tape recorder) dalam belajar Materi Penyakit HIV/AIDS
Background: Indonesia is the one of tropical climate country with high air humidity. It becomes the main factor of fungal infection, that is called otomycosis, which is caused by Aspergillus flavus. The treatment of otomycosis is usually done by giving an azole antifungal drugs that can give the beneficial and adverse effects. Treatment of otomycosis can be done with various kinds of herbs. One of herbs that is used, it is citronella. Citronella contains essential oil 0,4% and in citronella essential oil contains citronellal 32-45% and geraniol 12-15% has ability as an antifungal. The aim of this study is to determine the inhibitory of citronella essential oil against Aspergillus flavus growth. Methods: The type of this research is laboratory experiments with posttest only with control group design. 24-hour Aspergillus flavus is used as the research subjects which had been inoculated on SDA media and given essential oils in various concentrations of 0.5%, 1.0%, 1.5%, 2.0 %. The observation of citronella essential oil inhibitory as an antifungal by measuring the diameter of inhibitory zone, it uses a caliper. Results: The measuring from average diameter of Aspergillus flavus fungal growth zone in each concentration, they are 0.5% ;1.0%; 1.5%; 2.0% is 9.11 mm; 12.03 mm; 13.62 mm; 16.81 mm. The higher concentration of essential oil, it makes the wider diameter of the inhibition zone. The level of sensitivity is intermediate, sensitive, sensitive, sensitive. The level of effectiveness is less effective, effective enough, effective, very effective. The results of statistical analysis showed that citronella essential oil has the inhibitory against Aspergillus flavus growth. Conclusion: this study was various concentration of citronella essential oil have a significanteffect on the growth of inhibitory Aspergillus flavus.
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