The application of microencapsulated liquid gasifiable fire extinguishing agents as reactive filling compounds for fire extinguishing composites is considered. A new process for microencapsulation of envi ronmentally friendly fire extinguishing agents possessing enhanced stability is designed. Novel composite materials are produced with these agents. The thermal destruction processes of microcapsules containing liquid gasifiable fire extinguishing agents of different compositions are considered. Laboratory and bench mark firing tests of the materials are performed.
The results of theoretical studies and numerical simulations of laser-driven acceleration of a flat foil up to ultrahigh velocity of the order of 1000 km s −1 , which corresponds to the achievement of thermonuclear temperatures due to kinetic energy transition into thermal energy at an inelastic impact, are reported. The behavior of a foil accelerated to such high velocities, in particular, the distribution of foil density, which defines thermonuclear reaction intensity, has been studied. The calculation results are compared with the results of the experiments performed on the Gekko/HIPER laser, where a laserdriven projectile achieved record-breaking velocity. The laser pulse and foil parameters responsible for acceleration of the projectile up to 'thermonuclear' velocities in a dense state have been determined.
In the previous works (Rozanov et al., 2013; 2015) we have performed one-dimensional (1D) numerical simulations of the target compression and burning at the absorbed energy of ~1.5 MJ. As a result, the target was chosen to have a low initial aspect ratio in order to be less sensitive to the influence of such parameters as laser pulse duration, total laser energy, and equations of state model. The simulation results demonstrated a higher probability of ignition and effective burning of such a system. In the present work we discuss the impact of irradiation asymmetry on this baseline target implosion. The details of the 1D compression and a possible influence of 2D and 3D effects due to the hydrodynamic instability and mixing have been described. In accordance with the 2D calculations the target is still ignited, however, the symmetry analysis of 3D ones gives reasons to further reduce the efficiency of conversion of kinetic energy into potential energy.
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