In this paper, an overview and a benchmark of some semi-active suspension control strategy performances is proposed. Based on a recent result of the authors, where the optimal semi-active performance trade-off was addressed, here, a complete benchmark to evaluate any controlled semi-active suspensions is proposed, and applied on different control approaches. The present paper aims at providing a picture -as complete as possible -of the present state of the art in the semi-active suspension control field in terms of comfort and road-holding performance evaluation and trade-off.
The design of reduced-order observer for Linear Parameter Varying (LPV) time-delay systems is addressed. Necessary conditions guaranteeing critical structural properties for the observation error dynamics are first provided through nonlinear algebraic matrix equalities. An explicit parameterization of the family of observers fulfilling these necessary conditions is then derived. Finally, an approach based on Linear Matrix Inequalities (LMIs) is provided and used to select a suitable observer within this family, according to some criterion; e.g. maximization of the delay-margin or guaranteed suboptimal L 2-gain. Examples from the literature illustrate the efficiency of the approach.
International audienceRollover of heavy vehicle is an important road safety problem worldwide. Although rollovers are relatively rare events, they are usually deadly accidents when they occur. The roll stability loss is the main cause of rollover accidents in which heavy vehicles are involved. In order to improve the roll stability, most of modern heavy vehicles are equipped with passive anti-roll bars to reduce roll motion during cornering or riding on uneven roads. However these may be not sufficient to overcome critical situations. This paper introduces the active anti-roll bars made of four electronic servo-valve hydraulic actuators, which are modelled and integrated in a yaw-roll model of a single unit heavy vehicle. The control signal is the current entering the electronic servo-valve and the output is the force generated by the hydraulic actuator. The active control design is achieved solving a linear optimal control problem based on the Linear Quadratic Regulator (LQR) approach. A comparison of several LQR controllers is provided to allow for tackling the considered multi-objective problems. Simulation results in frequency and time domains show that the use of two active anti-roll bars (front and rear axles) drastically improves the roll stability of the single unit heavy vehicle compared with the passive anti-roll bar
This brief deals with the adaptation of a real-time controller's sampling period to account for the available computing resource variations. The design of such controllers requires a parameter-dependent discrete-time model of the plant, where the parameter is the sampling period. A polytopic approach for linear parameter varying (LPV) systems is then developed to get an sampling period dependent controller. A reduction of the polytope size is here performed which drastically reduces the conservatism of the approach and makes easier the controller implementation. Some experimental results on a T-inverted pendulum are provided to show the efficiency of the approach.
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