Wilayah kerja Puskesmas Rambah terdiri dari 13 Desa dan terdapat dua desa yang terkena Stunting dimana Desa Suka Maju merupakan desa yang terbanyak kasus stunting yaitu sekitar 101 (32%) balita. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan sanitasi lingkungan dan pengetahuan dengan kejadian stunting pada anak. Desain penelitian ini adalah deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional study,. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menyebar kuesioner kepada 76 responden secara random sampling. Lokasi penelitian dilakukan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Rambah Desa Suka Maju Kecamatan Rambah Kabupaten Rokan Hulu pada bulan Juni 2020. Analisis bivariat mengggunakan uji statistik chi-square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan air bersih (p value = 0,000) , pengolahan makanan (p value = 0,000) dan kebiasaan mencuci tangan (p value = 0,02) α 0,05, sedangkan nilai pengetahuan didapatkan p value 0,15 α 0,05. Kesimpulan penelitian ini terdapat hubungan air bersih, pengolahan makanan dan kebiasaan mencuci tangan dengan kejadian stunting. Diharapakan kepada petugas kesehatan melalui media penyuluhan dan konsultasi yang lebih komprehensif memberikan pemahaman terkait PHBS kepada masyarakat.
Sanitasi Dasar di Indonesia masih belum sepenuhnya diterapkan oleh masyarakat. Apalagi jika melihat masih adanya masyarkat yang belum memiliki pemikiran akan pentingnya sanitasi dasar bagi hidupnya, sehingga masih tinggi angka kesakitan akibat sanitasi dasar yang buruk dan masih banyaknya masyarakat yang belum memiliki fasilitas sanitasi dasar yang sesuai dengan kriteria dan syarat yang ditetapkan oleh pemerintah Kelurahan Meranti pandak merupakan suatu daerah yang berada di Kecamatan Rumbai Pesisir Kota Pekanbaru yang berada di daerah pinggir sungai siak dimana masih kurangnya penerapan STBM di kelurahan Meranti Pandak. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kondisi sanitasi lingkungan di Kelurahan Meranti Pandak Kecamatan Rumbai Pesisir Kota Pekanbaru. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian Deskriptif Kuantitatif. Tempat Penelitian ini di Kelurahan Meranti Pandak Kecamatan Rumbai Pesisir Kota Pekanbaru. Penelitian dilakukan pada bulan April 2020. Penggumpulan data menggunakan lembar observasi, teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposif Sampling. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah diketahui sumber air bersih di Kelurahan Meranti pandak rata-rata 2.49 menggunakan air bor, kondisi jamban dengan rata-rata 2.24 berbau, rata-rata tersedianya tempat pembuangan sampah 0.67, dan rata-rata 1.21 keadaan SPAL terbuka dan berbau. Dengan penelitian ini diharapkan masyarakat bisa merubah perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat supaya terciptanya lingkungan yang bersih dan terhindar dari penyakit Meranti Pandak Village is an area located in the Rumbai Pesisir District, Pekanbaru City, which is on the edge of the Siak River where there is still a lack of STBM application in Meranti Pandak Village. The purpose of this study was to determine the condition of environmental sanitation in Meranti Pandak Village, Rumbai Pesisir District, Pekanbaru City. This research is a descriptive quantitative research conducted by using the observation method. The place of this research is in Meranti Pandak Village, Rumbai Pesisir District, Pekanbaru City. The results of this study show that the average source of clean water in Meranti Pandak is 2.49 using drilled water, the condition of the latrine with an average smell of 2.24, the average availability of landfills is 0.67, and an average of 1.21 SPAL is open and smelly. It can be concluded that it meets the requirements for clean water sources, does not meet the requirements for latrine conditions, meets the requirements for landfills and does not qualify for SPAL. With this research, it is hoped that the community can change their behavior in a clean and healthy life in order to create a clean environment and avoid disease.
Adolescent sexual behavior is all forms of behavior that are driven by sexual desire, a form of sexual behavior that is risky and is at low risk. The purpose of this study was to determine the sexual behavior of high school adolescents in Indragiri Hilir Regency in 2018, including risk factors, enabling and reinforcing. Cross sectional study design. Sample 233 people. The sampling procedure by systematic random sampling, data collection using questionnaires and data analysis was carried out univariately, bivariately by chi-square test and multivariate with multiple logistic regression tests. The results showed that the proportion of adolescents who carry out sexual behavior is at risk of 11.2%. Variables related to sexual behavior in adolescents are attitudes with p value 0.021 (POR: 3.441) and peers with p value 0.007 (POR: 3.906) and role family is a counfounding variable on attitudes and peers. It can be concluded that the bad influence of peers 4 times adolescents have a risky sexual behavior compared to the good influence of peers. It is expected that there should be school cooperation with the Education Agency in terms of providing counseling and including reproductive health education into the school curriculum, for parents and adolescents to be selective in choosing friends so that adolescents are not easily affected by the risk, especially in sexual matters.
A family planning program is a program to help couples or someone to prevent unwanted pregnancies and reduce the incidence of high-risk pregnancies, morbidity, and mortality, create quality and affordable services, increase male participation and responsibility in family planning practices. The purpose of this study was to determine the determinants of male participation in family planning. Methods: This research is quantitative analytic using an observational method with a type of case-control design. This study was conducted in August-September 2018 in the working area of the inpatient health care center. The population of all men of childbearing age who are in the working area of the puskesmas is the large population of the case population of 712 people and the control population of 21,480 people.Research sample of 360 men couples of reproductive age divided into 2 groups, namely the case 180 group and the control group 180. purposive sampling sampling technique Data analysis was carried out in univariate, bivariate and multivariate. Results: This research is quantitative analytic using an observational method with a type of case-control design. This study was conducted in August-September 2018 in the working area of the inpatient health care center. The population of all men of childbearing age who are in the working area of the puskesmas is the large population of the case population of 712 people and the control population of 21,480 people.Research sample of 360 men couples of reproductive age divided into 2 groups, namely the case 180 group and the control group 180. purposive sampling technique Data analysis was carried out in univariate, bivariate and multivariate. Conclusion: Conclusion The dominant variable with male participation in family planning is the attitude variable. Suggestions Health workers are expected to do more counseling about male family planning, putting up posters, and leaflets about male family planning.
The transition period from childhood to adulthood often causes teenagers to experience problems. This period occurs between the ages of 10 to 19 years and is not married. The Indonesian Society of Dermatology and Venereology (INSDV) report the number of sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) for adolescents in Indonesia was increased from 2017. The exposure of adolescents to STDs can be triggered by juvenile delinquency such as premarital sexual relations, drugs, free sex which has an impact on pregnancy out of marriage, dropping out of school, early marriage, abortion, risk of childbirth, STDs. Efforts to anticipate juvenile delinquency are through the establishment of the Youth Integrated Service Post (YISP). It is part of the CAE program (Children, Adolescents and Elderly), as the flagship program of the Ministry of Health, and implemented at the Surabaya City Health Office. This program puts forward a preventive approach because it focuses on primary health care activities holistically. This program is the collaboration with the Benowo Public Health Center (PHC), Surabaya City Government, which aims to foster YISP through health education to solve problems during puberty. This activity was attended by 24 youth assisted by the Benowo PHC. Health education activities were provided through a combination lecture method with the visual education method (documentary video screening), and at the end of the activity, the evaluation of adolescent knowledge was carried out. The results of community service activities showed that the adolescents have increased knowledge about how to deal with problems at puberty, and the best score of 90. Similar coaching activities can be used as preventive measures carried out on an ongoing basis and can be developed towards regular health screenings specifically STDs for teenagers. ABSTRAK Kekurangan Energi Kronik (KEK) merupakan kondisi yang disebabkan karena adanya ketidakseimbangan asupan gizi antara energi dan protein, sehingga zat gizi yang dibutuhkan tubuh tidak tercukupi. Ibu hamil yang menderita KEK mempunyai resiko kematian ibu mendadak pada masa perinatal atau resiko melahirkan bayi dengan berat badan lahir rendah (BBLR). Gizi pada kehamilan sangat penting karena merupakan masa puncak perhatian mengenai pentingnya gizi dalam menurunkan jumlah angka bayi prematur, mortalitas bayi, dan kematian ibu. Berdasarkan wawancara pada beberapa ibu hamil, sebagian besar ibu hamil tidak mengetahui bahan pangan yang berkualitas dan mudah dijangkau yang bisa memenuhi kebutuhan gizi pada saat kehamilan. Adapun pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini akan dilakukan dengan cara Community Relation Melalui Penyuluhan Tentang.bahan- bahan pangan yang berkualitas dan mudah terjangkau dengan tujuan kegiatan ini nantinya ibu hamil KEK dapat secara mandiri untuk memenuhi kebutuhan gizinya disamping pemenuhan gzi yang diberikan oleh Puskesmas Simpang Tiga. Hasil kegiatan menggambarkan pengetahuan dan keinginan ibu hamil untuk memenuhi kebutuhan gizinya secra mandiri sangat baik dan berkesan.
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