Objective: To identify the effect of the category gestational age at term on breastfeeding in he first hour of life, the duration of exclusive breastfeeding, and practice of breastfeeding twelve months from birth. Method: Single cohort, with a one-year prospective follow-up of 541 children. A hierarchical analysis was performed, with models adjusted per Cox regression, considering critical p < 0.05. Results: During raw analysis there was a statistical difference on breastfeeding in the first hour of life (RR = 1.54; CI 95% = 1.12–2.12; p = 0.008). However, in the final analysis, there was no association between gestational age at term and breastfeeding in the first hour of life, duration of exclusive breastfeeding, and the practice of breastfeeding twelve months from birth. Secondarily, higher age and education, cesarean section, birth at private services, and the need for resuscitation were observed to have a negative influence. Duration of previous pregnancy favored breastfeeding in the first hour of life. Using baby bottle and pacifier was negative for breastfeeding in the first year of life. Conclusion: There was no association between the category gestational age at term and breastfeeding. The association of outcomes pointed out by the scientific literature have been confirmed.
Objetivo: identificar o perfil das publicações e os temas abordados na literatura no contexto préhospitalarmóvel em Portugal e no Brasil.Método: revisão integrativa realizada em cinco bases de dados online entre os meses de fevereiroe março de 2017. Foram selecionados artigos completos nos idiomas inglês, espanhol e portuguêsentre os anos de 1981 e 2017.Resultados: dos 54 estudos incluídos, os enfermeiros estiveram presentes em 81,50% deles. Verificouseque 37% estavam relacionados às características dos atendimentos, 22% aos profissionais, 20%aos riscos ocupacionais, 17% à gestão e 4% à educação em saúde .Conclusão: as publicações tiveram um pico no ano de 2011 sendo os profissionais enfermeiros osprincipais autores. Como temática, foram abordados, majoritariamente, a análise dos atendimentosdos serviços e o perfil, conhecimento e atuação dos profissionais atuantes no pré-hospitalar móvel.
Infl uência da idade gestacional no termo sobre o peso: estudo de coorte Infl uence of term gestational age on weight: cohort study Infl uencia de la edad gestacional a término sobre el peso: estudio de cohorte
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