The purpose of this research is to investigate the effects of financial decision behavior on firm performance of Indonesian public companies using panel data. The dynamic generalized method of moment is utilized in this study. The results show that firm performance is dynamic in nature, which indicates that last year performance affects current performance significantly. Empirical result of financial decision behavior shows that investment, leverage, and dividend per share (DPS) have significant impact on firm performance. Specifically, investment has negative impact on firm performance. Meanwhile leverage has negative effects on return on assets (ROA), but positively affects Tobin's Q. Moreover, DPS positively affects ROA and Tobin's Q. This finding suggests that investment decision of Indonesian firms is overinvestment, indicated with higher investment affects firm performance negatively. Similarly with leverage, the finding reveals that Indonesian public companies borrowed external fund more than they required (overleverage). The positive effect of DPS on firm performance implies that dividends payout to
The two-tier board system practiced in Indonesia provides greater opportunity for the majority shareholders to place representative on board which may expropriate interest of minority shareholders and increase information asymmetry. This study looks at the influence of family ownership on firm's performance, by differentiating the influence of family ownership from family involvement in companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Family ownership is measured based on family's equity ownership in the firm and family's involvement. This study explores family involvement in threefold: involvement in the board of commissioners, involvement in the board of directors and involvement in both boards. Firm performance is measured based on Value Added Intellectual Coefficient (VAIC) which comprises of capital employed efficiency, human capital efficiency, and structural capital efficiency. Data was collected for a period of three years from 2007 to 2009 on 155 firms which were identified as family firms. The findings show that family ownership has a positive influence on firm performance. Family involvement, however, shows mixed results. Family involvement in the board of commissioners has a positive but insignificant influence on firm's performance. Family involvement in the board of directors has a negative influence on firm's performance. Family involvement in both boards has a positive influence on firm performance. The findings suggest that family involvement in both boards creates a balance between the supervisory function and the management function, thus resulting in a more effective monitoring of firm's management.
This study aims to analyze the potential tourism of Blang Kolam waterfalls in Aceh Province which is located in North Aceh District - Indonesia, where it is a possibility of development can be reconstructed in order to increase the value of Local Original Revenue. The independent variables studied are very relevant to the research objectives which consist of the environmental dimensions of tourism, sharia-based profit-sharing system, and the application of creative economy. The data analysis is multiple regression using purposive sampling method which includes local governments that have authority in executing budgets, well-known universities, well-known mass media, active non-governmental organizations and influential community components around tourist sites. Based on the criteria that have been determined, the number of respondents selected is 575 people. The results have shown that both simultaneously and partially, dimensions of the tourism environmental dimension, sharia-based profit-sharing system and the application of creative economics have had a significant effect on the value of the Local Original Revenue. In general, the results of this study have shown that the local government still has a huge opportunity to reconstruct the tourism potential of Blang Kolam waterfalls which is able to stimulate an increase in the value of Local Original Revenue. However, if we look more deeply at the indicators under study, particular in the North Aceh District, government must be more intensive to organize the community environment and pay attention to a more compatible pattern of revenue sharing and continue to look for more creative formulations in encouraging the creation of community creativity. In addition, through the acceptance of the value of Local Original Revenue, it is expected that the local government can allocate the funds for potential programs to encourage local independence.
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan kausalitas Leverage, Return On Equity, Earning Per Share, ukuran perusahaan dengan nilai perusahaan pada perusahaan sektor Property, Real Estate and Building Construction yang terdaftar di ISSI tahun 2011-2019. Penelitian ini menggunakan alat analisis panel Vector Autoregresive (VAR) untuk menganalisis hubungan kausalitas antar variabel secara keseluruhan. Hasil dari penelitian ini memperlihatkan hubungan kausalitas antara Return On Equity dengan nilai perusahaan (Tobin’s Q), nilai perusahaan (Tobin’s Q) dengan ukuran perusahaan, Debt to Equity Ratio dengan Return On Equity dan Return On Equity dengan Earning Per Share. Estimasi model Panel VAR diperoleh bahwa pada nilai perusahaan (Tobin’s Q) dipengaruhi oleh ROE-1 dan nilai Tobin’s Q-1. Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) dipengaruhi oleh nilai DER-1 dan ROE-1. Variabel Earning Per Share (EPS) dipengaruhi oleh ROE-1 dan dipengaruhi oleh EPS-1. Return On Equity (ROE) dipengaruhi oleh nilai Tobin’s Q-1, DER-1 dan ROE-1. Sementara ukuran perusahaan dipengaruhi oleh nilai Tobin’s Q-1. Temuan ini diharapkan menjadi pertimbangan terutama perusahaan yang bergerak pada sektor Property, Real Estate and Building Construction untuk meningkatkan kinerja keuangan melalui penggunaan biaya secara efektif dan efisien sehingga berdampak pada nilai perusahaan secara optimal.
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