Kerusakan dan pencemaran yang terjadi di Danau Maninjau telah mengakibatkan kerugian ekonomi dan sosial. Banyak upaya yang telah dilakukan pemerintah untuk mengatasi permasalahan tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji tingkat partisipasi masyarakat dalam program penyelamatan dan pengelolaan lingkungan berkelanjutan Danau Maninjau. Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif kualitatif dengan metode survei. Tingkat partisipasi masyarakat dianalisis pada tahap perencanaan, pelaksanaan dan monitoring evaluasi program dengan menggunakan Tipologi Arnstein. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tingkat partisipasi masyarakat pada tahap perencanaan program termasuk pada tingkat informing, sementara pada tahap pelaksanaan termasuk tingkat consultation sedangkan pada tahap monitoring dan evaluasi hanya mencapai tingkat therapy. Permasalahan dalam pengelolaan lingkungan berkelanjutan Danau Maninjau antara lain disebabkan oleh keterbatasan lahan untuk berusaha, tingkat pendidikan yang relatif rendah dan keterbatasan lapangan pekerjaan, ketergantungan ekonomi yang tinggi terhadap keramba, kurangnya pengetahuan masyarakat terhadap pengelolaan lingkungan berkelanjutan, kurangnya komitmen masyarakat dalam menjaga kelestarian danau, kurangnya koordinasi antar pemerintah serta belum adanya komitmen dan ketegasan pemerintah untuk menjalankan peraturan yang telah ditetapkan. Title; Community Participation Level InThe Sustainable  Management and Conservation Program of Maninjau Lake Damage and pollution in Lake Maninjau has resulted in economic and social losses. Government has made many efforts to overcome these problems. This study aims to review the community participation level in the restoration and management of sustainable environmental conservation program of Lake Maninjau. This is a descriptive qualitative research with survey method. Level of community participation was analyzed in planning, implementation, monitoring and evaluation of the program using Arnstein’s Typology. The results showed that community participation level at the planning phase is in informing level, while during application phase is in consultation level, and finally, during monitoring and evaluation phase is in therapy level. Problems in sustainable management of Lake Maninjau are caused by limited land for business, low level of education and limited employment, high level of economic dependence on “keramba”, lack of community knowledge on sustainable environmental management, lack of community commitment in preserving lakes, lack of inter-governmental coordination and lack of commitment and firmness from the government to enforce the established rules.

Masyarakat Pulau Siberut sebahagiannya merupakan masyarakat suku asli mentawai yang memiliki keragaman kearifan lokal. Pada beberapa wilayah administratifnya, terdapat kawasan wisata bahari yang berdekatan langsung dengan aktivitas masyarakat suku Mentawai. Kearifan lokal tersebut merupakan potensi yang dapat digunakan untuk pengembangan wisata bahari. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi dan menjelaskan keragaman bentuk kearifan lokal sebagai data dan informasi dasar yang digunakan dalam pengembangan wisata bahari di Pulau Siberut. Penelitian dilaksanakan dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif. Lokasi penelitian di Kecamatan Siberut Selatan. Waktu penelitian selama 3 bulan terhitung semenjak bulan Oktober s/d November 2021. Data primer didapatkan dari hasil wawancara dengan 9 orang informan yang berasal dari tokoh masyarakat dan tokoh adat. Data sekunder didapatkan dengan teknik dokumentasi. Fokus data penelitian ini yaitu bentuk-bentuk kearifan lokal yang dimiliki oleh masyarakat suku mentawai di sekitar kawasan wisata bahari. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan yaitu deskriptif kualitatif dengan alat analisis sintesis. Hasil penelitian disajikan dengan teknik deskriptif analitik. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, bentuk-bentuk kearifan lokal yang dimiliki masyarakat suku mentawai terdapat pada pengetahuan tentang lingkungan hidup dan pengobatan, teknologi/peralatan seperti transportasi dan peralatan berburu serta hunian yang disebut dengan umma, kepercayaan, budaya, adat istiadat dan produk kreatif. Keseluruhan bentuk kearifan lokal tersebut digunakan oleh masyarakat suku Mentawai untuk menjalankan kehidupan sehari-harinya.Kata Kunci: pengetahuan, kepercayaan, budaya, umma, berburu

Implementation of supply chain management concepts is needed to meet consumer demand for agricultural products which include overall management of production, distribution and marketing processes that can be measured through the measurement of supply chain performance. Supply chain performance is the integration of supply chain activities, to enhance relationships to gain competitive advantage. Cocoa commodity is one of the leading commodities in West Sumatera, and Kabupaten Lima Puluh Kota is one of the locus of cocoa agroindustry. This study aimed to determine the supply chain system of cocoa agroindustry in Kabupaten Lima Puluh Kota in terms of material, information and financial flow of each involved actors, and to measure how the performance of the cocoa agro-industry supply chain in Kabupaten Lima Puluh Kota. The study used a questionnaire through the SCOR (Supply Chain Operation Reference) method with reliability, responsiveness, agility, cost and asset management attributes. The result of the research showed that in cocoa agro-industry supply chain there was a material flow of cocoa from farmer to cocoa processing agroindustry "Chokato", then processed cocoa products were sold to consumers (end consumers or consumers of IKM processing cocoa products). The information flow among actors included the quantity and price of cocoa that can be supplied and the quantity and price of processed cocoa products produced by cocoa processing agroindustry. In the financial flow, the value of purchases and sales value of magnitude were in line with the amount of material flow that exists between the actors in the supply chain system of cocoa agro-industry. The result of supply chain performance measurement was obtained that the highest importance level was at cost attribute equal to 4,84 in 1-5 scale meaning that in the supply chain of cocoa agrondustry was very important to the ability of supply chain entity in fulfillment of cost related to supply chain process, which will determine efficiency in product supply.

Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) of a company is aimed to improve social welfare around the company, then to get good relationship among people in the society as well as between society and the company itself for the sustainability. A research about implementation of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) program of PT. Semen Padang, a cement factory, was aimed to identify programs and collaborative model conducted by PT. Semen Padang in implementing the CSR program. This research was conducted in Batu Gadang Lubuk Kilangan (which is categorized as ring I for CSR receiver) located next to limestone hill, a source of raw material for cement Padang. Data were collected by interviewing CSR Bureau of PT Semen Padang, local government ("Kelurahan") staffs, local organization ("KAN") staffs, people in Batu Gadang receiving and non-receiving CSR using survey method. Data were analyzed using Descriptive Analyses method. Based on the data collected, it could be concluded that PT Semen Padang totally had allocated fund for the CSR more than the amount (>2%) it had to set aside. The CSR program was implemented through 3 forms, those were Partnership Program (PP), Environmental Guidance (EG) and National Company-Care (NCC), as well as other program which was not included in PP and EG (non-PPEG). Among the programs implemented, partnership program gave better result. If PT Semen Padang fully engaged local organization such as "KAN" as a co-worker, implementation of the CSR program can be more effective and reliable.

<span>Non-Communicable </span><span lang="EN-US">disease has already been the main cause of death in many countries, as many as 57 million death in the world in 2008, 36 million (63%) is because of un-infectious disease, specifically heart illness, diabetes, cancer, and chronic r<span class="shorttext">espiratory diseases</span></span><span class="shorttext"><span>.</span><span lang="EN-US"> Prevention and controlling efforts of un-infectious diseases developing in Indonesia is </span></span><span>non-communicable </span><span lang="EN-US">disease integrated development post (P</span><span>ospindu </span><span lang="EN-US">PTM</span><span>)</span><span lang="EN-US">. This research used combination method approach with exploratory design. Exploratory design with sequential procedure used combination consecutively, the first is qualitative and the second is quantitative method. <span class="shorttext">P</span><span class="alt-edited">ublic Health Center</span> formed Posbindu PTM has not disseminate yet to all stakeholders</span><span>. </span><span lang="EN-US">P</span><span>osbindu </span><span lang="EN-US">PTM members felt benefit by following this activity. Some of them did not know follow the activity because of unknown about it. </span><span>T</span><span lang="EN-US">here was  <span class="alt-edited">connection between coming behavior to P</span></span><span class="alt-edited"><span>osbindu</span><span lang="EN-US"> PTM to </span></span><span lang="EN-US">preventing behavior of </span><span>non-communicable</span><span lang="EN-US"> disease.</span><span lang="EN-US">Percentage for high blood pressure risk indicated 20-25% from all visitors. <span class="shorttext">Formulation of its policy implementation started with stakeholder analysis; head of sub district, head of urban village, head of health department in regency/city, head of public health service, head of neighborhood Association, and the head of </span>family welfare development.  Analysis of perception, <span class="shorttext">power and authority found that every stakeholder had </span><span class="alt-edited">authority to manage the member directly or indirectly. It was not implemented because of the lack knowledge of stakeholders about the P</span></span><span class="alt-edited"><span>osbindu</span><span lang="EN-US"> PTM function.</span><span lang="EN-US">They would play a role after knowing the aim and advantage of the post by </span></span><span lang="EN-US">motivate the people to do early det</span><span>e</span><span lang="EN-US">ction, prevention and control the </span><span>non-communicable</span><span lang="EN-US"> disease. The members were given wide knowledge about  early detection, preventing  and control the un-infectious disease, measuring and checking up their healthy continuously so that keep feeling the advantage of coming to the post.</span>

ABSTRAK Beras merupakan komoditas pangan strategis di Indonesia. Gangguan terhadap ketersediaan beras akan mengganggu stabilitas ekonomi, sosial dan politik di Indonesia. Penelitian ini 'bertujuan untuk' melihat gambaran umum ketersediaan beras di Indonesia, serta mengindentifikasi dan menganalisis 'faktor-faktor 'yang 'memengaruhi' 'ketersediaannya. Penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder berupa data time series selama' 14 tahun dari Januari 2004 sampai dengan Desember 2017. Data diolah menggunakan metode analisis deskriptif dan analisis jalur (path analysis) dengan menggunakan' program Statistic Data Analysis (STATA). Gambaran umum menunjukkan peningkatan perkembangan ketersediaan beras di Indonesia setiap tahunnya dengan pertumbuhan 3,39%. Peningkatan ketersediaan tersebut ditunjang oleh kebijakan-kebijakan yang telah dikeluarkan oleh pemerintah seperti'kebijakan di sektor produksi berupa subsidi input (benih dan pupuk), sarana dan prasarana, subsidi output, Harga Pembelian Pemerintah '(HPP), sektor impor berupa regulasi impor dan tarif impor. Analisis jalur (path analysis) terhadap model ketersediaan beras Indonesia didapatkan bahwa faktor produksi dan impor berpengaruh langsung dan signifikan terhadap ketersediaan beras di Indonesia.

Agriculture development in traditions requires land to grow the plant, either for consumption and industrial purposes. In one hand, it implies that land as resources is understood as an important and high value to attain sustainable agriculture development. In the other hand, land for agricultural use has realized lower value than land for commercial purposes. That results in land conversion from agriculture to non-agricultural land such as land for settlement and tends to happen increasingly at the alarming rate. However, food and settlement are considered as human basic needs. It dares to food supply which may not meet the demand. The main discussion is about how problematical of land competition for settlement and agriculture have been taking place in West Sumatra Province in Indonesia. So, how regulation on land use planning at the national level is being implemented at the provincial or sub-district/city level with regard to sustainable land for food and agriculture development. It is argued that land policy for agriculture and settlement development planning should be laid into an integrated and sustainable development planning thought and local regulation has to support.

Rural area has a natural potential in terms of its agricultural sector development. In addition to this, this area can also be developed based on its tourism potential. The potential of the latter sector can be utilized based on its beautiful natural scenery, its cool mountain weather, and its unique local custom and culture. This paper particularly discusses the relevance of spatial planning and local wisdom in the development of rural tourism through a literature review approach. The results of this study indicate that rural tourism and its further development needs the support of spatial planning that appreciates the specific local wisdom of the village(s).