Gerhardtia yunnanensis is described as a new species from southwestern China. The species is characterized by its medium to large basidiomata with a yellow-brown to reddish brown pileus with a translucent-striate pale margin, weakly curved stipe, basidia with both cyanophilic and siderophilic reactions, basidiospore walls having a cyanophilic reaction, basidiospores with minute granular or verruculose ornamentation under SEM, narrowly clavate to irregular or curved clavate cheilocystidia and pleurocystidia, and absence of clamp connections. A comparison of all taxa of the genus was performed based on morphological and ITS and LSU molecular data. Furthermore, we provide a key to the known species of Gerhardtia worldwide.
Amanita fense is described and illustrated as a new species from China based on morphological and molecular evidence. This fungus is mainly distributed in the eastern, northeastern and southwestern regions of China, such as Anhui, Liaoning, and Yunnan. It is characterized by medium-sized basidiomata, a buff to cacao brown pileus with long-striate pileus margin, pinkish lamellae, and ellipsoid to elongate inamyloid spores. This is the fifth taxon with pink lamellae within Amanita section Caesareae. We provide a comparison with similar species and a key to those taxa that have pink to pinkish gills in this section.
In this paper, Ti sheets were anodized to obtain TiO2 nanotube arrays electrodes. The impact of different oxidation conditions on photoelectric properties of TiO2 nanotube arrays were discussed by the photocurrent density, and the optimal oxidation conditions of TiO2 which had good photoelectric properties were found. Pigments were extracted from fresh spinach leaves, tomatoes and carrots, and to be used as plant dye to sensitize TiO2 electrodes. The photocurrent density and the Incident Photon to Current Efficiency (IPCE) of the plant dye sensitized TiO2 electrodes were examined.
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