The aim of the study was to describe the construction of a course on peripheral venipuncture using the Information and Communication Technologies. This is a methodological research, developed at the Federal University of Ceara from January to March 2012. The construction phases are: the analysis, design and development according to the theoretical framework of Galvis-Panqueva. In the analysis, objectives, content target audience, the study environment and technology infrastructure were delimited. During the design phase the environment interface and navigation structure of the course were evaluated. The development consisted in the materialization of all that was designed in the previous phase Once all three phases of construction of the course were conducted it was available in the Virtual Learning Environment SOLAR. The finalproduct of the course is presented as support of nursing students and consequently the training of future nurses in their care practice on peripheral venipuncture.
The objective was to describe the process of development of a virtual guide on ocular self-examination for people with HIV/aids. The methodological proposal followed the five steps recommended by Falkembach: analysis and planning, modeling, implementation, evaluation and distribution. The adequacy of the printed version to the virtual required the construction of a tutorial video, adding illustrative photos for viewing possible ocular changes and interactive tool demonstrating the examination result to the user. In the first material assessment, we diagnosed failures in the layout, thus commands were replaced, unified, rearranged in an easy viewing and adequacy of language. It is possible to promote the approximation of users with prevention methods in the ocular health area through a virtual guide, contributing to develop skills and disseminate self-examination.
Risk factors for Hypertensive Disorders of Pregnancy
RESUMOObjetivo: Identificar os fatores de risco da Síndrome Hipertensiva Específica da Gestação (SHEG) em gestantes acompanhadas em núcleo de atenção médica integrada. Método: Estudo exploratório-descritivo realizado com 100 gestantes acompanhadas no ambulatório de pré-natal do Núcleo de Atenção Médica Integrada (NAMI) da Universidade de Fortaleza (UNIFOR), em Fortaleza-CE, independentemente de idade, estado civil e renda familiar. Os dados foram coletados por meio de entrevista estruturada, entre março e abril de 2008, organizados em tabelas e analisados com base na literatura pertinente. Resultados: A amostra pesquisada tinha idade entre 17 a 31 anos, cor parda, união estável, renda familiar de 1 a 2 salários mínimos, ensino fundamental; eram prendas do lar, seguiam o catolicismo e habitavam moradia própria. Houve o predomínio da multigestação, da primiparidade e do abortamento na faixa etária de 17 a 21 anos. As gestantes apresentavam os fatores de risco da SHEG -idades extremas; multiparidade; alteração de pressão arterial na gravidez atual e na anterior; história familiar e pregressa de pré-eclâmpsia e eclâmpsia, entre a terceira e quarta gestações; conflitos emocionais e gestação múltipla. Conclusões: Constatou-se a presença de fatores de risco para a SHEG na amostra investigada, exceto a obesidade e a paternidade diversa; entre os dados obstétricos dessas mulheres, predominaram multigestação, primiparidade e abortamento.
Objective: to identify the activities of living of disabled people by applying the Roper-Logan-Tierney Model of Nursing.Methods: cross-sectional study conducted in private university. The population comprised 13 people with physical andsensory disabilities, who practiced water sports. Data collection occurred through structured script. Results: mostparticipants came from the capital, were male, aged between 19 and 69 years. The most affected activities of living wereMaintaining a safe environment, Mobilization, and Sleeping. There were 15 nursing diagnoses related to each activityidentified, in addition to the expected outcomes and interventions. Conclusion: the model of living enabled to identify thegroup’s limitations in carrying out activities of living, constituting a fertile field for nursing actions.
ResumeObjective:to compare Interrater reliability concerning two eye assessment methods. Method:quasi-experimental study conducted with 324 college students including eye
self-examination and eye assessment performed by the researchers in a public
university. Kappa coefficient was used to verify agreement. Results:reliability coefficients between Interraters ranged from 0.85 to 0.95, with
statistical significance at 0.05. The exams to check for near acuity and
peripheral vision presented a reasonable kappa >0.2. The remaining
coefficients were higher, ranging from very to totally reliable. Conclusion:comparatively, the results of both methods were similar. The virtual manual
on eye self-examination can be used to screen for eye conditions.
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