A growing body of research examines whether and how corporate social responsibility (CSR) leads to positive employee attitudes and work behaviors. While previous research suggests that CSR improves employee loyalty, motivation, satisfaction, and commitment, little research examines how CSR affects employee creativity. In addition, considerable skepticism remains regarding the significance of CSR in relation to employee attitudes and behaviors and of the potential contingencies that intervene in these relationships. In this study, we argue that the impact of CSR on employee creativity is contingent upon a focal firm's corporate ability (CA), that is, its expertise in producing and delivering its products/services. Specifically, we argue that CA not only influences employee organizational identification, hence employee creativity, but also affects how employees react to CSR. We test our arguments within a
Purpose -Provides a comprehensive review of the identity literature drawing on perspectives from marketing (corporate identity concept) and organisational behaviour (organisational identity) so as to provide an up-to -date overview of identity scholarship. Originality/Value -The first major review of identity studies that synthesises the marketing and organisational behaviour approaches to identity. Offers pointers in terms of the research agenda to be followed.
Previous studies have established the relationship between ethical leadership and a variety of positive follower outcomes. They have investigated a number of psychological mechanisms that mediate these relationships. In terms of mediators, follower organizational identification has been found to mediate the relationship between ethical leadership and follower job performance. In this research, we incorporate a second distinct and theoretically important type of social identification process, relational identification with the leader, along with organizational identification, and examine their mediating effects on follower performance and voice outcomes. Further, we bring the implicit theory of morality to the behavioral ethics literature and examine follower morality beliefs as a moderator. Using a Romanian sample of 302 followers under the supervision of 27 leaders, we found that ethical leadership has an indirect effect on follower job performance and voice (through the mediating mechanisms of both organizational and relational identifications) and that these relationships are stronger for followers who held the implicit theory that a person's moral character is fixed. Theoretical and practical implications are discussed.Keywords: Ethical leadership; relational identification; organizational identification; voice; implicit theory of morality (Mayer et al., 2012;Stouten et al., 2010). Recently, more attention has been paid to understanding the mediating mechanisms that underlie these relationships. The ethical leadership construct was initially proposed to rely on social learning processes to produce its effects (Brown et al., 2005). More recently, researchers have emphasized the prominent role of social identification processes by focusing on organizational identification as a mediator . We propose a model that includes two types of social identification mechanisms as mediators and that proposes a moderator of these effects that is new to the behavioral ethics literature, implicit morality beliefs.Identification processes have previously been proposed as a potential mediating mechanism (e.g., Brown & Mitchell, 2010) in the ethical leadership/outcome relationship . We expand the prior exclusive focus on organizational identification to account for the likely important role played by an employee's relational identification with the leader. Relational identification represents the extent to which one defines oneself in terms of a given role-relationship (Sluss & Ashforth, 2007), in this case, Perhaps more importantly, we propose that these identification processes will operate differently for employees holding different implicit morality beliefs. Individuals hold and utilize different implicit theories to make sense of the social world (Gopnik & Wellman, 1994;Kelly, 1955). These beliefs represent unspoken assumptions that can influence how people understand and structure their experiences. Although the implicit theory of managers has been shown to influence procedural justice and performance appraisal of...
Workplace procedural justice is an important motivator for employee work attitude and performance. This research examines how procedural justice affects employee engagement. We developed three propositions. First, based on the group engagement model, we hypothesized that procedural justice enhances employee engagement through employee organizational identification. Second, employees with stronger moral identity centrality are more likely to be engaged in their jobs. Third, procedural justice compensates for the effect of moral identity centrality on employee engagement. Specifically, when procedural justice is higher, employee moral identity centrality plays a less significant role in employee engagement; whilst when procedural justice is lower, the effect of moral identity centrality on employee engagement is stronger. Research findings based on an employee survey in a leading financial service organization provide support for the above propositions.
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