The purpose of community service (PPMT) is to form a breastfeeding support group (KP-ASI) consisting of health cadres and supported by the head of village and midwives of health center so as to improve the coverage of exclusive and a food making skills for escort or MP-ASI, in addition to this activity, aims to hone the skills of students in the Community service program. Implementation method with participatory community empowerment through Apraissal Participatory Rural model is approach in the process of empowerment and improvement of community participation, activities conducted in the form of socialization of activities on all elements of the village related, the establishment of the structure of KP-ASI, lactation management training, assistance cadres practice management skills of lactation in Posyandu, training of MP-ASI skills, guidance of cadres in Posyandu practice of MP-ASI skills, evaluation or monitoring of activities through the lactation management competition and MP-ASI between cadres as a form of evaluation. The results of this activity in the form of the structure of KP-ASI organization with SK from the village head, there is an increase in the knowledge and skills of cadres in the management of lactation and MP-ASI. The test result of pre posttest in the test with value P = 0.00 (< 0.05) indicates that the knowledge of participants significantly increased. The results of the competition between cadres in the presentation of MP-ASI show the result that cadres can properly prepare MP-ASI. Data from village Midwives stated that there was an increase in BREAST feeding and MP-ASI in Sidoagung village.
Hipertensi dilaporkan terjadi pada ± 50 juta penduduk di Amerika Serikat dan ± 1 milyar di seluruh dunia. Hipertensi merupakan faktor resiko utama gangguan jantung. Berdasarkan Riskesdas 2013 hipertensi merupakan penyakit tidak menular yang menempati peringkat 6 dimana prevalensi hipertensi berdasarkan hasil pengukuran dengan penderita usia ≥18 tahun sebesar 25,8%. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pola penggunaan obat hipertensi di RSUD KRT Setjonegoro pada pasien pengguna jaminan kesehatan BPJS. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan diskriptif dimana data dikumpulkan secara retrospektif. Data yang digunakan berasal dari data rekam medik pasien hipertensi rawat jalan BPJS RSUD KRT Setjonegoro bulan Maret 2015 – Maret 2016. Penelitian menunjukkan hasil yaitu golongan obat terbanyak adalah golongan penghambat kanal kalsium sebesar 35,38% dan jenis obat hipertensi yang paling banyak digunakan adalah amlodipin yaitu sebesar 22,17%
Antibiotics are metabolic products produced by certain microorganisms that can also damage other microorganisms. About 22,000 secondary metabolites in the form of antibiotics are produced by microbes, 70% are produced by actinomycetes, 20% by fungi, 7% Bacillus spp. and 1–2% by other bacteria. This research was conducted to determine the optimal time for bacteria to produce antibacterial which can inhibit the growth of Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli. The method used is the well method with a diameter of 6.00 mm wellbore. The test results obtained, isolates of Te234 can produce optimal antibacterial which can inhibit the growth of Staphyloccus aureus bacteria on the 13th day with inhibition zone diameter of 16.00 ± 4.00mm against Escherichia coli bacteria on the 14th day with inhibitory zone diameter of 15, 33 ± 1.15mm so that it can be used as a determinant of the incubation time to produce antibacterial compounds. The TE 234 isolates are able to produce antibiotics that have the potential for the Staphylococcus aureus bacteria optimally on the 13th day, while on Escherichia coli on the 14th day
Indonesian society began to make appearance as a primary need. Appearance becomes important for middle and upper social classes which reaches 60-70% in Indonesia. Researchers are trying to find a combination formula of two teeth whitening ingredients (Baking Soda and Peroxide). The study uses an experimental method, which is to make a dental gel with variety of gradient constituent formulas, including F1, F2, F3, F4, and F5. F5 is the most optimal formula with best stability test results among other. F5 with Peroxide concentration of 30% had teeth whitening activity of 38% by two months in vitro test on adult teeth samples.
Tanaman pepaya (Carica papaya L.) memiliki potensi terhadap proses penyembuhan luka meliputi luka lecet, luka sayat, luka bakar, luka tusuk. Proses penyembuhan luka memiliki 3 fase proses yaitu fase inflamasi, fase proliferasi, dan fase maturasi. Studi ini bertujuan untuk memberikan differensiasi bentuk literature farmasi khususnya pada pengobatan luka serta meningkatkan pemanfaaatan tanaman papaya (Carica papaya L.) menjadi sediaan obat herbal terstandar atau bahkan fitofarmaka dimasa yang akan datang. Artikel ini membahas tentang efektivitas tanaman pepaya (Carica papaya L.) terhadap penyembuhan luka melalui sebuah narrative review, dari database Google Scholar yang terbit 5 tahun terakhir (2016)(2017)(2018)(2019)(2020). Hasil review 10 paper dinyatakan bahwa tanaman pepaya (Carica papaya L.) mengandung berbagai macam senyawa antara lain enzim papain, saponin, flavonoid yang berperan terhadap proses penyembuhan luka. Data dalam review menunjukkan bahwa pemberian tanaman pepaya (Carica papaya L.) yang meliputi bagian getah, batang, biji, dan daun mempunyai efektivitas yang baik terhadap proses penyembuhan luka dan memiliki aktivitas antibakteri penyebab infeksi luka.
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