Pain is a body protection mechanism that arises when the tissue is damaged and causes the individual reaction to relieve pain. Related to discomfort and pain, therefore, researchers want to apply warm compress techniques to reduce pain in labor. This study aims to determine the effect of giving warm compresses to the decrease in the intensity of pain in mothers in labor during the active phase. The method used is Pre-experiment with one group pretest-posttest design. The population in this study were all primigravida maternal mothers in the Puskesmasn Kampung Baru with a sample of 15 respondents selected by consecutive sampling. The statistical test used was the Wilcoxon Rant Test. The results of this study were the mean value before a warm compress performed 7.6, and the mean value after a warm compress was 5.8, with a significance value of 0.001. This study concludes that there is an effect of giving warm compresses to the decrease in labor pain in the first-phase mother of the active phase. By giving warm compresses, the responsiveness feels more relaxed so that the psychological state does not focus on the pain she feels. The results of this study are expected to be applied in health facilities such as hospitals, maternity clinics, and health centers.
The prevalence of exclusive breastfeeding is low. In 2016, the exclusive ASI coverage of Kamonji Public Health Center was 57.89% in Palu City. The method used to launch ASI production is a combination of breast care and oxytocin massage. This is because the method works to help stimulate the hormone prolactin and oxytocin and prevent blockage of the milk ducts. The purpose of this study was to find out the effectiveness of the combination of breast care and oxytocin massage on breast milk production in postpartum mothers at BPM Setia in the Kamonji Community Health Center work area. This type of research is quasi experimental, with posttest-only control design. Replication formula is used for the selection of subjects with a total of 32 subjects, using consecutive sampling technique. The intervention was given from the first day to the third day postpartum and then observation was made. Data normality test using the Shapiro-Wilk test, data analysis using independent t-test. The results obtained by the significance value of 0.004 with the mean number of combination groups was 4.49 cc and the control group was 3.23 cc. The mean difference between the two groups was 1.26 cc. The conclusion of this study is a combination of breast care and oxytocin massage effective against breast milk production in postpartum mothers. Based on the results of this study it is suggested to develop services by providing combined intervention for postpartum mothers to help increase breastfeedingKeywords : Breast feeding, breast care, oxytocin massage
Antenatal Care (ANC) adalah perawatan oleh profesional kesehatan kepada wanita hamil untuk memastikan kondisi kesehatan terbaik bagi ibu dan bayi selama kehamilan. Belum diterapkannya model ANC WHO 2016 dan bagaimana manfaatnya terhadap pencegahan kematian ibu hamil mendasari penelitian ini dilaksanakan. Desain penelitian prospektif rancangan case control dilaksanakan 12 Juli-26 Nopember 2018, Populasi adalah ibu hamil di Kabupaten Poso dan Parigi Moutong. Sampel sebanyak 36 orang, yang terdiri dari 18 ibu ANC biasa dan 18 Model ANC WHO 2016. Metode simple random sampling, Wawancara dengan kuesioner, Informasi sekunder dari Buku KIA dan audit kematian maternal. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ANC WHO 2016 lebih dapat diterima oleh ibu hamil yang memiliki umur 25-35 (p-value=0,034). Pengukuran berat dan tinggi badan (p-value=0,003), pengukuran tekanan darah (p-value=0,003), pengukuran lingkar lengan atas (p-value=0,026), pengukuran tinggi puncak rahim (p-value=0,016), asupan Tablet Fe minimal 90 tablet selama kehamilan (p-value=0,003), penentuan letak janin dan denyut jantung janin (p-value=0,003) dan tatalaksana kasus (p-value=0,007). Indikator penting dalam mencegah faktor risiko kematian ibu hamil di Sulawesi Tengah adalah kontak ≥8 kali dan Hb ≥10gr% (p-Value=0,035). Kesimpulan; ANC WHO 2016 lebih dapat diterima oleh ibu hamil yang memiliki umur 25-35 dengan kegiatan sesuai hasil penelitian. Diharapkan agar penelitian ini dapat menjadi pilihan percepatan penurunan angka kematian ibu secara terpadu (Gertak Penkina Menuju Sulteng Akino) agar kepercayaan publik masyarakat tentang pentingnya ANC meningkat
Abstrak: Krisis kesehatan terjadi akibat becana alam, bencana non alam maupun bencana sosial sering berdampak pada kesehatan reproduksi pada perempuan.Provinsi Sulawesi Tengah tahun 2018 mengalami krisis kesehatan karena bencana alam yaitu gempa bumi, tsunami dan likuifaksi yang mengakibatkan 2.113 orang tewas, 1.309 orang hilang dan 4.612 orang luka-luka. Dibutuhkan kesiapsiagaan aspek reproduksi dalam menghadapi situasi bencana bagi kelompok rentan yaitu remaja putri, wanita usia subur (WUS) dan ibu hamil. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kesiapsiagaan masyarakat terhadap kesehatan reproduksi yaitu menyiapkan kit individu bagi remaja putri, WUS dan ibu hamil di Desa Beka sebagai daerah rawan bencana di Kabupaten Sigi. Mitra pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah pemerintah dan bidan Desa Beka. Kegiatan ini diikuti oleh 30 peserta yang terdiri dari remaja putri, WUS dan ibu hamil dilakukan dengan metode ceramah, demonstrasi dan tanya jawab. Evaluasi kegiatan dilakukan dengan kuesioner yang dibagikan langsung kepada peserta. Hasil evaluasi menunjukan bahwa 70% peserta memiliki kesiapsiagaan sedang dan 30% memiliki kesiapsiagaan tinggi dalam aspek kesehatan reproduksi setelah dilakukan kegiatan.Abstract: Health crises occur due to natural disasters, non-natural disasters and social disasters often have an impact on reproductive health in women. Central Sulawesi province in 2018 experienced a health crisis due to natural disasters, namely earthquakes, tsunamis and liquefaction which resulted in 2,113 people killed, 1,309 people missing and 4,612 people injured. It requires preparedness of reproductive aspects in the face of disaster situations for vulnerable groups, namely adolescents, women of childbearing age (WCA) and pregnant women. This service activity aims to improve the preparedness of reproductive health aspects, namely preparing individual kits for adolescents, WCA and pregnant women in Beka Village as a disaster-prone area in Sigi Regency. These community service partners are the government and midwives of Beka Village. This activity was attended by 30 participants consisting of teenagers, WCA and pregnant women carried out by the method of lectures, demonstrations and questions and answers. Evaluation of activities is carried out with questionnaires that are distributed directly to participants. The results of the evaluation showed that 70% of participants had moderate preparedness and 30% had high preparedness in the aspect of reproductive health after service.
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