<p><em> Indonesia is an agriculture country, which means the agricultural sector was an important role in the Indonesian economy. One of the main problems faced by the agricultural sector is the lack of farmer capital in developing his farm, the farmer is not able to fund their farm with their own funds. The agricultural sector is known to be quite risky and uncertain and this make the financial institutions to fund this sector is relatively low. Other financing alternatives that may be the solution for farmers is the shariah financing institutions. Some shariah products which can be applied to agribusiness, among others: Mudharabah, Musharaka, muzara'ah, musaqoh, bai 'murabahah, bai istishna, bai' as-salam and rahn.</em></p><p><strong><em>Keyword: Agriculture, Financing, Shariah</em></strong></p>
AbstrakDesa Sei Buluh, kecamatan Teluk Mengkudu Serdang Bedagai dijadikan kawasan agrotechnopark berbasis tanaman pangan yang didukung oleh teknis pertanian yang baik secara ekonomi dan social. Tujuan dari tulisan ini adalah untuk mengetahui factor-faktor yang mempengaruhi pendapatn petani. Metode yagn digunakan adalah regresi linier berganda dengan 60 sampel petani. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa variable yang berpengaruh terhadap pendapatan petani padi adalah harga benih dan luas lahan sedangkan variable harga pupuk urea dan TSP, harga pestisida dan biaya tenga kerja tidak berpengaruh terhadap pendapatan petani padi.
<p><em>The aim of this research is to analyze factors which affected interest in developing beef cattle. The sampling method was used Simple Random Sampling method, based on this research of the 176 population </em><em>of beef cattle breeders available, 37 farmers were taken as samples. The analyze method used is multiple linear regression with dependent variable is interesting in developing beef cattle and independent variable were beef cattle seed price, education, experience and age of breeder cattle. <em>The results show that experience effected the interest in developing beef cattle meanwhile beef cattle seed price, </em><em>education and age of breeder cattle were not affected in developing beef cattle in Nagori Tempel Jaya. </em></em></p><p> </p>
North Sumatra Province is a province that has a potential horticulture sector, which is a large chili plant, which is a long-term development program for 2016-2045, which was delivered at the Agricultural Development Planning Consultation (Musrenbangtan). Commodities priority becomes the main focus is the development of horticultural commodities chili, onion and garlic. This can be seen in the data from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) of North Sumatra Province. The purpose of this study is to find out which regency is the base for large chili plants in North Sumatra Province. The analytical method used is, Location Quotient (LQ) Analysis with the data used in this study is secondary data. The planting area of large chilli plants and the production of large chili plants during the last ten years from 2007 to 2016. The results of the Location Quotient (LQ) Analysis show that the sector of the base for large chilli planting area has 5 highest districts, namely, Batu-Bara Regency, Phak-paak Bharat Regency, Dairi Regency, Humbang Hasundutan Regency, North Padang Lawas Regency. there are 5 highest chilli production base sectors, namely. District of Phak-pak Bharat, Batu Bara Regency, Mandailing Natal District, Langkat Regency and Nias Regency.
Shallot is a horticultural commodity classified as vegetable spices that serve as a seasoning for food and traditional medicine. The importance of shallot for cooking makes the demand for shallot continue to increase every year. This research aims to see what factors influence the demand for shallot in Medan City. This research was conducted in Medan Deli Market and Kemiri Market. Sampling used this research used the Accidental Sampling method, which determines the sample based on people who are accidentally encountered in the study area. The number of samples examined in this research is 40 samples of shallot consumers. This research uses Best Linear Unbiased Estimation and Multiple Linear Regression methods. The variables studied were the price of shallot, the income of consumers, the number of family members and the price of yellow onion. The result of this research indicates that the factor that influences the demand for shallot is the price of shallot, the income of consumers and the number of family members, while those that do not affect is the price of yellow onion.
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