The objective of this research is to identify the benefits of ergonomic improvements in workstations and in planned parts supply in an automotive assembly line. Another aim is to verify to what extent it is possible to create competitive advantages in the manufacturing area with reduction in vehicle assembly time by using technological investments in ergonomics with benefits to the worker and to the company. The Methods Time Measurement (MTM) methodology is chosen to measure the process time differences. To ensure a reliable comparison, a company in Brazil that has two different types of assembly line installations in the same plant was observed, and both assembly lines were under the same influences in terms of human resources, wages, food, and educational level of the staff. In this article, the first assembly line is called "new" and was built 6 years ago, with high investments in ergonomic solutions, in the supply system, and in the process. The other is called "traditional" and was built 23 years ago with few investments in the area. C
Paper aims: This article investigates the worldwide trend of growth in the number of recalls, as well as in the number of products involved in each campaign.
Originality:To investigate these facts, a study of the automotive recall was developed, comprising Brazil, the European Union, and the United States of America.Research method: Due to the different availabilities between the locations, search tools and software were developed to obtain and group hidden data from 2010 to 2019.
Main findings:In this work, the impacts of the recall were analyzed using three categories of algorithms: clustering, classification, and regression. Analyzes were made about the results obtained and discussions were built about the importance of applying the machine learning technique.
Implications for theory and practice:The use of search tools and software to obtain and group hidden data in databases and opens the opportunity for new research in various areas.
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