Maternal breast feedy is the best nutrition at the early age of the baby's life. Exclusive breastfeeding is given only breast milk for baby without any additional food up to six months old. The Target exclusive breastfeeding in the Health Service of North Padang Lawas District is 85% but the scope of exclusive breastfeeding in the Puskesmas of Pangirkiran in February 2014 amounted to 30.5% and the scope of exclusive breastfeeding in August 2014 amounted to 36.2%. This study was an observational research design with a case-control and the study aims to analyze the influence of predisposing factors (knowledge, attitudes), enabling factors (lactation), reinforcing factors (family support, support health workers) loward exclusive breastfeeding in the working area Puskesmas of Pangirkiran Halongonan sub district of Halongonan district of North Padang Lawas. The Population of this research is all breast feedy mothers who has baby in 6 – 12 months. The sample is 144 people consist of is people in 72 cases and 72 controls. Based on the results of the study indicate the variables of knowledge, attitude, lactation, family support and support health workers influence on exclusive breastfeeding. Expected to health workers in health centers in the Puskesmas Pangirkiran to further improve counseling on exclusive breastfeeding to the public so that exclusive breastfeeding to the baby can be improved.
Pertumbuhan dan perkembangan masa bayi menentukan pertumbuhan dan perkembangan selanjutnya sampai dewasa. Beberapa hasil studi menunjukkan bahwa pengetahuan ibu adalah prediktor utama dari pertumbuhan anak, namun masih sedikit penelitian yang menguji variabel prediktor lainnya dari pertumbuhan anak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor prediktor dari pertumbuhan anak usia 12-23 bulan di Kecamatan Limo Kota Depok. Jenis penelitian adalah kuantitatif analitik. Desain kuantitatif yang digunakan adalah case control study. Sampel penelitian adalah seluruh ibu yang memiliki baduta berumur 12-23 bulan, Teknik pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan cara purposive sampling. Analisis bivariat menggunakan uji chi-square, uji t-independen dan uji Mann-Whitney. Analisis multivariat menggunakan uji regresi logistik berganda. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa pemberian susu tambahan dan frekuensi pemberian makan adalah faktor prediktor pertumbuhan anak usia 12-23 bulan. Saran pada Kementerian Kesehatan dan tenaga kesehatan di Puskesmas agar memperkuat program edukasi tentang pemberian makanan tambahan atau makanan pendamping Air Susu Ibu yang berkualitas dan jika perlu memberikan susu tambahan untuk mencegah kejadian stunting pada anak.
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