Observation of the dynamics of indicators of the state of health of children and adolescents in the process of learning and completing it makes it possible to obtain the most important characteristic of the success of students’ adaptation to changing living conditions. A comprehensive assessment of the health of pupils of the Astrakhan Cadet Corps was carried out using the results of assessing physical development, nonspecific resistance, and the functional state of the body upon admission and after five years of study.
For any country, the morbidity, disability and mortality of the adolescent population is an urgent sociodemographic problem, and their trends, causes and age-sex specificity are the object of close study. The purpose of the study was to assess the dynamics of the state of health of adolescents. Thus, on the basis of dynamic observation, diseases of the digestive tract, diseases of the nervous system and diseases of the eye are at a high level. At the same time, there is a positive trend towards a decrease in the incidence in adolescents. To improve the current situation, it is necessary to improve the medical support of the respondents and conduct a comprehensive rehabilitation of children and adolescents.
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