Abstractanks to the eld observations conducted on the territory of central Serbia, it was noticed that people in rural environment, beside the optional conversations about weather conditions, most o en talk about the politics. e aim of this work was to nd out how many people who live in the countryside have the contact with the politics. Hypothesis were made within the communication with several examinees, but they were veri ed by the poll in which more than 100 persons took part. Data were analyzed by descriptive statistics, using T-test, one-factor analysis of ANOVA variance, and also they were checked by Post-hoc Tukey test. e work task was to nd out if gender, age, as well as, professional and regional di erences exist in relation to the countryside inhabitants considerations about certain political issues they have been talking about. e importance of this work is to discover whether the distance from urban environments and, life in nature can make a man less interested in and indi erent to the politics.
Veliki Bački Kanal (VBK) is a very important waterway in Serbia and part of the Danube-Tisza-Danube hydro-system. VBK runs through the central part of Bačka, connecting the rivers of Danube and Tisza, and as such possesses high unused tourism potential. In order to develop tourism in this region, local residents' attitudes are being investigated in relation to the use of VBK for recreational and tourism purposes. The data obtained are analyzed in the statistical program SPSS. The sample comprised 500 respondents in ten settlements. In order to use a particular water surface for recreation and tourism development, it is necessary to have water of adequate quality. Water quality of watercourses is determined on the basis of the water quality index (WQI), a qualification system for describing water quality of surface waters. The research results showed that along the entire course of VBK, there are sections which are clean and entirely suitable for tourism development and sections which are completely degraded. Local residents have positive attitudes towards tourism development of VBK, in particular towards rural and ecotourism development. The results obtained offer an opportunity to determine guidelines which can influence tourism development in these and similar areas. RÉSUMÉLa qualité de l'eau comme indicateur de l'attitude des riverains vis-à-vis du développement du tourisme : une étude de cas des populations le long du canal Veliki Backi, Serbi Veliki Bački Kanal (VBK) est une voie navigable très importante en Serbie et une partie de l'hydrosystème Danube-Tisza-Danube. VBK traverse la partie centrale de la région Bačka reliant les fleuves Danube et Tisza, et en tant que tel possède un fort potentiel touristique encore inutilisé. Afin de développer le tourisme dans cette région, les attitudes des résidents locaux par rapport à l'utilisation de VBK à des fins récréatives et à des fins touristiques ont été étudiées. Les données obtenues sont analysées avec le logiciel statistique SPSS. L'échantillon a comporté 500 répondants de dix populations. Pour utiliser une surface d'eau notamment pour le développement des loisirs et du tourisme, il est nécessaire d'avoir de l'eau de qualité adéquate. La qualité de l'eau des cours d'eau est déterminée sur la base du système de qualification de la qualité des eaux de surface par la méthode de Mots-clés :qualité de l'eau, tourisme, Veliki Baéki canal Knowledge and Management of Aquatic Ecosystems (2012) 404, 09 © ONEMA, 2012 http://www.kmae-journal.org DOI: 10.1051/kmae/2012003 Article publié par EDP Sciences M. Pantelić et al.: Knowl. Managt. Aquatic Ecosyst. (2012) 404, 09 09p2 l'indice de qualité de l'eau (WQI). Les résultats des recherches ont montré que le long du parcours complet de VBK, il y a des sections qui sont propres et tout à fait convenables pour le développement du tourisme et des parties qui sont complè-tement dégradées. Les résidents locaux ont des attitudes positives à l'égard du développement du tourisme de VBK, en particulier vers le dé...
Changes in contemporary rural space have influenced new perception of rural way of life. This has affected changes in economic reproduction of rural communities towards diversification. Rural tourism is one of the possible directions in achieving it. As a form of innovative rural economic practice, rural tourism should be based on diffusion of knowledge and information (DKI). Therefore, extension service can be of a great assistance in rural tourism development. The authors have pointed out characteristics of extension work in rural tourism in Vojvodina. The research results have showed that even though professional help has been identified as a main factor of rural tourism development, there are several obstacles in extension activities in rural tourism development (managerial, financial). In the conclusion, the authors have emphasized the necessity of strengthening visibility and recognition of extension service in rural tourism development.
In his everyday court activities a judge has to consult a forensic psychiatry court expert very often nowadays. There is a shortage in the current law regulations, however, in that field, according to law processing solutions. The relationship between a judge and a forensic psychiatry court experts is not defined completely according to problems because of different concepts concerning scientific approaches, and the low and psychiatric terminology - thus there is need for a further education in order to gain a better understanding. Discussing various questions and dilemmas that have emerged from such relationship, the author suggest a greater affirmation of a forensic psychiatry court expert sub-specialist that is the one of a neuropsychiatrist (psychiatrist) in the court, as well as introducing of private testifying which should be done at a participant's demand, which would improve the quality of testifying in general, by its corrective role. The authors also discuss the dangers of trial expertise, the question of conscious and unconscious manipulation, psychodynamic interaction between participants in the trial, of some illogical phenomenon according to premises needed for pronouncing security measures by No 63 and No 64 paragraph of OKZ SRJ as well as the question of testifying to an individual as a morally and guilt responsible person for the work, except in some extremely complicated cases or in imperative applications of complex diagnostic methods which require participation of other experts as well, including a medical board and institutional processing.
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