The development of the business world is always increasing to support development. The position of a notary as a functionary in society is considered an official place where advice can be obtained. Everything that is written and determined is correct and official producer officials are legally binding documents, especially documents related to contracts that occur in the community. The number of transactions carried out by business actors requires legal certainty in contracts or agreements made by the parties business-related. Thus, contracts play an important role in doing business in Indonesia. This condition is the background of this research in order to determine the position of the notary in making contract deeds.
Tanggung Jawab Sosial Perusahaan atau yang biasa dikenal dengan TJSL merupakan suatu kewajiban yang berbentuk program bagi perusahaan dengan maksud agar memiliki daya guna bagi masyarakat disekitarnya. Namun, kerapkali dalam implementasinya TJSL tidak dilaksanakan sesuai dengan kaidah yang sebenarnya. TJSL seringkali digunakan hanya sebagai alat pelengkap dari pemerintah agar perusahaan terhindar dari sanksi. Untuk mengantisipasi hal ini, pemerintah membuat regulasi yang mengatur tentang TJSL dalam pasal 74 Undang-Undang Nomor 40 Tahun 2007 tentang Perseroan Terbatas. Namun tampaknya banyak kelemahan yang masih dimiliki oleh peraturan tersebut. Terbukti dengan implementasi TJSL yang belum berjalan dengan maksimal. Maka oleh karena itu, diperlukan rekonstruksi peraturan TJSL di indonesia untuk memperbaiki implementasi program TJSL di indonesia.
PPATS has the authority to make a legal product in the form of a deed of sale and purchase which is often contrary to applicable law, this is what makes PPATS considered incompetent in making a deed. And, compared to a Notary or PPAT who first went through the education level, and before obtaining his position through a long stage with an apprenticeship process at the Land Office/BPN and at the PPAT Office. This reality shows that the position of PPAT/Notary is better than PPATS. Seeing these conditions, it is necessary to have legal regulations that regulate the position of PPATS in carrying out their duties. Based on this, there are interesting legal issues to study, namely: 1). legal reasoning the authority of the Temporary Land Deed Making Official in registering the deed of transfer of land rights, 2). Is the registration of the deed of transfer of land rights registered by the Official Making the Temporary Land Deed in accordance with the provisions of PP Number 24 of 1997 concerning Land Registration and what is the concept of regulating the registration of the deed of transfer of land rights in accordance with the principle of legal certainty.
The transfer of land rights through buying and selling is an event or legal action that results in the transfer of rights from one legal subject to another from the seller to the buyer. In order for the buyer to get legal certainty, the deed of sale and purchase made by PPAT needs to be registered with the National Land Agency so that a land certificate is issued as the strongest evidence. Since the issuance of Presidential Instruction Number 1 of 2022, the government has added a requirement in the registration of buying and selling, namely requiring the public to become active participants of BPJS Health which actually burdens the community itself. This type of research uses normative legal research. Using statutory and normative approaches and using secondary and primary legal materials. The results of the study indicate that the Presidential Instruction Number 1 of 2022 has violated Article 28 H of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia.
Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk membahas tentang kedudukan hak yang tidak seimbang atas pengaturan kepemilikan barang dan peralatan dalam kontrak kerjasama migas. Mengingat bahwa pengusahaan hasil bumi berupa migas merupakan cabang produksi vital bagi negara karena memiliki ketergantungan bagi hajat hidup orang banyak. Tujuan dibentuknya Undang-Undang Migas salah satunya untuk merespon adanya perkembangan pengelolaan migas berupa kerjasama yang dilakukan oleh negara dengan penanam modal (kontraktor). Hubungan negara dan penanam modal diperkuat secara hukum dengan kontrak kerjasama bagi hasil produksi yang juga mengatur kedudukan hak kepemilikan barang dan peralatan dalam operasi migas, kedudukan penanam modal dalam kontrak tersebut cenderung tidak berimbang karena negara secara absolut mengatur bahwa kedudukan atas barang tersebut menjadi barang milik negara tanpa adanya ganti rugi atau kompensasi. Disamping itu, kedudukan kontrak kerjasama juga merugikan penanam modal dengan intervensi berbagai peraturan yang dapat merubah ketentuan dalam kontrak yang telah disepakati. Oleh karena itu, penting untuk diketahui secara mendalam dengan mendasarkan pada landasan asas hukum kontrak untuk melihat daya kerja asas-asas dalam Undang-Undang Migas telah sesuai dengan asas keseimbangan dan proporsionalitas.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.
customersupport@researchsolutions.com
10624 S. Eastern Ave., Ste. A-614
Henderson, NV 89052, USA
Copyright © 2024 scite LLC. All rights reserved.
Made with 💙 for researchers
Part of the Research Solutions Family.