Introduction. Child auitism has a disorder in behavior, communication, social interaction and unstable emotions. Austism is a syndrome that results from complex muscle damage and neurodevelopmental disorders. Intervention to the behavior of children with autism can be done by providing murottal audio therapy Alquran.Objective. this study aimed to examine the effect of audio therapy with murottal Alquran on the behavior of austistic children.Methods. Article searches conducted electronically using several databases: Proquest, PubMed, Mendeley, and Google Scholar since 2013-2017. Keywords used are "audio therapy / audio therapy", "Alquran", behavioral disorders”, " autism / autism "; so get 3 articles to be reviewed.Results. Audio therapy with murottal Alquran can decrease autistic child's behavior disorder both in emotion, communication and social interaction compared with music therapy.Discussion. Provision of murottal Alquran therapy provides a positive effect for autistic children to reduce behavioral disorders, murottal therapy Alquran can be done for other disease interventions because this therapy does not cause side effects and safe.Conclusion. Audio therapy with murottal Alquran can decrease autistic child behavior.
Stroke is the leading cause of death in the World and in Indonesia. Hypertension is a major risk of stroke. Modified stroke risk factors are behavioral factors. The purpose of this study is to identify the factors that influence stroke prevention behavior in hypertensive patients. The research method uses cross sectional. Total participants were 461 hypertensive patients who came to Community Health Center. Sampling technique used concecutive sampling. The questionnaire used contains demographics, knowledge, self efficacy, awareness of stroke risk and stroke prevention behaviors which include diet, exercise, smoking and drinking alcohol. Data analysis used chi-square and logistic regression. The results showed that 65.7% of respondents showed poor stroke prevention behavior. Factors related to stroke prevention behavior include self-efficacy (p = 0.043; 95%CI = 1.01-2.22; OR = 1.5), perception (p = 0.038; 95%CI = 0.45-0.98; OR = 0.663), and awareness of stroke risk (p = <0.001; 95%CI = 2.255-6.333; OR = 3.779). The dominant factor influencing stroke prevention behavior in hypertensive patients is awareness of stroke risk.
ABSTRAKKondisi stres akan meningkatkan pelepasan kortisol sehingga akan menyebabkan peningkatan tekanan darah. Terapi Emotional Freedom Technique (EFT) dipercaya mampu untuk menghilangkan emosi berlebihan seperti stres, Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi pengaruh terapi EFT terhadap penurunan tekanan darah pada lansia hipertensi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode quasi experiment dengan pendekatan pretest-posttest with control group design. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode consecutive sampling, dengan kriteria inluksi (1) bersedia menjadi responden, (2) Tekanan Darah Sistolik (TDS) 140-160 mmHg dan Tekanan Darah Diastolik (TDD) 90-100 mmHg, (3) tidak menderita gagal ginjal, penyakit kardiovasuler lainnya, dan diabetes, (4) pasien yang mengkonsumi obat anti hipertensi. sedangkan kriteria eksklusi adalah (1) pasien yang tidak mengikuti semua tahapan terapi, (2) menggunakan obat atau teknik untuk menurunkan stres, (3) mengalami penurunan kesadaran, (4) mempunyai masalah pendengaran. Sebanyak 32 lansia hipertensi, dibagi menjadi dua kelompok, masing-masing 16 responden untuk kelompok intervensi dan kelompok kontrol. Terapi EFT dilakukan selama 20 menit setiap hari selama seminggu. Alat untuk mengukur tekanan darah menggunakan sphignomanometr air raksa manual, merk Sphymed Medical. Analisis data menggunakan Uji-T. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada perbedaan yang bermakna TDS sebelum dan setelah diberikan terapi EFT (p<0,001), tetapi tidak ada perbedaan yang bermakna pada TDD pada kelompok intervensi (p=0,699). Pada kelompok kontrol baik TDS maupun TDD tidak ada perbedaan bermakna sebelum dan sesudah perlakuan (p=0,343), (p=0,620), berurutan. Namun, ditemukan adanya perbedaan yang bermakna penurunan TDS antara kelompok intervensi dan kelompok kontrol (p=0,014), namun tidak demikian pada TDD (p=0,582). Dapat disimpulkan bahwa EFT mampu menurunkan tekanan darah sistolik pada lansia hipertensi. Kata kunci:Emotional freedom technique (EFT); hipertensi; lansia; tekanan darahPengaruh Terapi Emotional Freedom Technique . ABSTRACTStressful conditions will increase the release of cortisol, it will increase in blood pressure. Emotional Freedom Technique (EFT) therapy is believed to be able to eliminate excessive emotions such as stress. The purposes of this study was to identify the effect of Emotional Freedom Technique (EFT) therapy on blodd pressure level of hypertension pastients. This study used a quasi-experimental with pretest-posttest with control group design. The sample was taken using consecutive sampling with the inclusion criteria are (1) willing to be respondents, (2) Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) 140-160 mmHg and Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) 90-100 mmHg, (3) not suffering from kidney failure, other cardiovascular disease and diabetes, (4) did not counsume antihypertensive drugs. While exclusion criteria are (1) do not follow all stages of EFT procedures , (2) uses drugs or techniques to reduce stress, (3) experiencing loss of consiousness and (4) having audio problmes. A total of 32 el...
BACKGROUND: High blood pressure self-care profile (HBP-SCP) is one of the instruments that needed to evaluate education program among hypertension patients. AIM: The purpose of the study was to translate and validate HBP-SCP into Indonesian version. METHODS: This study involved translation, content validation, and psychometric testing. The first instrument was conducted forward and backward translation by experts. Seven expert reviewed the contents for consistency, clarity, difficulty, representativeness, and suitability for inclusion. Finally, instrument was tested for reliability and validity on 40 hypertensive patients using Cronbach’s alpha and Pearson’s moment product. RESULTS: The final Indonesian version of HBP-SCP included behavior, motivation, and self-efficacy that each consists of 20 items questions were valid and reliable with positive expert review ratings (content validity index 0.964), internal consistency reliability coefficient ranged from 0.911 to 0.955. Items questionnaire of Indonesian version of HBP-SCP had strong correlation and significant validity (p ≤ 0.05). CONCLUSION: Indonesian version of HBP-SCP is a valid and reliable instrument to assess behavior, motivation, and self-efficacy among hypertension patients and evaluate group based hypertension education programs in Indonesia.
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