1962
DOI: 10.1002/cber.19620950511
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Zur Konstitution der Betaine aus Phenacyl‐cyclimmoniumsalzen, I. Phenacyl‐isochinolinium‐ und ‐chinoliniumbetaine

Abstract: Phenacyl-isochinoliniumbetain existiert in einer dunkelgelben Form mit sehr reaktivem Carbanion und in einer besundigen, inaktiven. die hellgelb ist. Beide Formen lassen sich ineinander umlagern. Die Existem des inaktiven Betains hangt mit der im Vergleich zum Pyridinium-Kation stlirkeren Positivierung der a-Stellung zusammen. In ihr ist ein Oxazolin-Ring vorgebildet, der mit Ammoniak ein Imidazolin entstehen 1BOt. das zurn kleineren Teil zu einem auch auf unabhangigem Wege synthetisierten Imidazo-isochinolin … Show more

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Cited by 43 publications
(13 citation statements)
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“…In contrast, on reaction with hydrazine in warm alcohol, N-tetralonylisoquinolinium bromide (76) leads smoothly to the expected triazine derivative (80) [72]. Here the analogous 3-cyanopyridinium derivative also behaves like the isoquinolinium salt (76) and not like the unsubstituted pyridinium salt. The resulting ring system, as well as that of (79) and (80) was probably hitherto unknown.…”
Section: P H (79)mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In contrast, on reaction with hydrazine in warm alcohol, N-tetralonylisoquinolinium bromide (76) leads smoothly to the expected triazine derivative (80) [72]. Here the analogous 3-cyanopyridinium derivative also behaves like the isoquinolinium salt (76) and not like the unsubstituted pyridinium salt. The resulting ring system, as well as that of (79) and (80) was probably hitherto unknown.…”
Section: P H (79)mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The reaction of 1-(3,4-dihydro-3,3-dimethylisoquinolyl)-1-hydroxyiminoacetates 98 [106] with hydrazine hydrate leads to products from enlargement of the isoquinoline ring -5,5-dimethyl-2,3,5,6-tetrahydro-3-oxopyrazolo [3,4-b]benzo-3-azepines 99 with yields of 47-74% [107]. A series of papers have been devoted to the synthesis of imidazoles from quinoline oximes [108][109][110][111][112][113][114]. In a basic medium the salts of isoquinoline oximes 100 [109] and the ethers of quinoline oximes 101 [110] give good yields of the imidazoles 102 and 103.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…2, 3 Normally, we undertook attempts at minimiz ing the amount of these salts. At the same time, they can be considered as useful products, viz., as potential sources of stables ylides, 5 and as convenient precursors of α functionalized oximes or heterocyclic systems. In addi tion, liquid salts can be of interest as modified ionic liquids.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%