Utilização do isoflurano em macacos-prego (Cebus apella - Cebidae, Primata)

Evaluation of blood pressure in feline night monkeys (Aotus azarae infulatus) under different restraint protocols

“…However, pressure reduction occurred with the use of isoflurane, confirming literature reports , and with findings by Vasconcellos et al. in Cebus apella . In the physical restraint group, the blood pressure values were higher compared to the resting pressure .…”

Cardiorespiratory effects of epidural anesthesia using lidocaine with morphine or dexmedetomidine in capuchin monkeys (Sapajus sp.) undergoing bilateral tubal ligation surgery, anesthetized with isoflurane

“…35 This drug has been widely described as a safe and effective agent for capuchin monkeys, because it does not produce changes in the heart rhythm or sensitize the myocardium to the action of catecholamine. 19,36 The HR decrease observed in the DEX group has also been described by Campagnol et al 11 and Mombachi 37 after administration of 1.5-6 μg/kg and 0.05 μg/kg DEX, respectively, via epidural, in dogs.…”

“…31 In capuchin monkeys, despite variations in the length and position of the medular cone, its apex does not extend beyond the lumbosacral 15,16 In this study, the lumbosacral puncture was easily performed using a 25×07 mm hypodermic needle, similar to the report by Cordeiro et al 14 The endotracheal intubation was easily performed after anesthetic induction with facial mask as reported for small primates. 27 There was no need for prior topical application of lidocaine spray in the larynx region, as recommended for these species 19,32,33 , and complications that are common in primates, such as glottic edema or laryngospasm, 19,34 were not observed.…”

“…However, its analgesic efficacy has been shown to be significantly higher via the epidural route. 11,19,20 In cats, epidural administration of DEX associated with lidocaine reduced consumption of the inhaled agent with better quality of recovery; even with episodes of bradycardia, arterial pressure did not change. 20 Dorigon et al 21 reported that the use of epidural DEX in female cats results in more stable anesthesia planes and better analgesia degrees, with no significant cardiovascular or hemogasometric abnormalities.…”

Epidural anesthesia in capuchin monkeys (Sapajus libidinosus)

“…In literature, there are studies addressing the chemical restraint of capuchin monkeys to perform several procedures, such as biometrics, placing radio collars, and electrocardiograph . However, on the use of epidural, anesthesia jobs are more restricted to the Old World primates used in experimentation of drugs .…”