2013
DOI: 10.1590/s0102-37722013000400008
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Uso de álcool e expectativas do beber entre universitários: uma análise das diferenças entre os sexos

Abstract: RESUMO -O estudo analisou comparativamente o consumo de álcool e expectativas do beber de homens e mulheres, verificando a relação entre as variáveis. Contou-se com uma amostra de 238 universitários, que responderam aos instrumentos AUDIT e AEQ-A. Homens apresentaram prevalência significativamente maior de uso de álcool no ano, uso problemático e binge. Expectativas de transformações globais positivas e de melhora no desempenho sexual foram maiores entre os homens. Houve correlação positiva entre expectativas … Show more

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Cited by 17 publications
(26 citation statements)
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References 32 publications
(35 reference statements)
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“…20 A study comparing alcohol consumption between the sexes and the expectation of drinking of female university students in health area in Ribeirão Preto, revealed a high prevalence of binge drinking, regardless of the sex of the individual. 21 In this study, the prevalence of alcohol consumption by students at least once in their lifetime was 79.7%. This was similar to the rates observed among students of health area in the State University of Montes Claros, MG (74.9%), 4 among students aged 13 to 17 years in public schools in Uberlândia, MG (80.9%) 22 and in Mexican medical students aged 17 to 25 years (71.9%).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 59%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…20 A study comparing alcohol consumption between the sexes and the expectation of drinking of female university students in health area in Ribeirão Preto, revealed a high prevalence of binge drinking, regardless of the sex of the individual. 21 In this study, the prevalence of alcohol consumption by students at least once in their lifetime was 79.7%. This was similar to the rates observed among students of health area in the State University of Montes Claros, MG (74.9%), 4 among students aged 13 to 17 years in public schools in Uberlândia, MG (80.9%) 22 and in Mexican medical students aged 17 to 25 years (71.9%).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 59%
“…National and international literature deals with high prevalences of binge drinking among female university students. 10,21,23 In studies carried out with university students on health area in the northern region of Minas Gerais State, binge drinking was observed in approximately 15% of the participants 4,8 however the instrument used by these two surveys to measure binge drinking differed from that used in the present study. A representative national survey among university students pointed out the existence of a tendency of women to increase alcohol consumption.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 63%
“…11 Em relação a idade, o estudo demonstra um predomínio do consumo de bebidas alcoólicas em adultos jovens, em concordân-cia com os dados contidos na literatura. 12,13 Quanto ao estado civil, a grande maioria dos estudantes alcoolistas são solteiros, corroborando com outros estudos. [11][12][13] No que se refere ao grau de escolaridade, a maioria dos entrevistados eram universitários, sendo que a literatura destaca os altos índices de consumo de bebidas alcoólicas em estudantes no ensino superior.…”
Section: Discussionunclassified
“…12,13 Quanto ao estado civil, a grande maioria dos estudantes alcoolistas são solteiros, corroborando com outros estudos. [11][12][13] No que se refere ao grau de escolaridade, a maioria dos entrevistados eram universitários, sendo que a literatura destaca os altos índices de consumo de bebidas alcoólicas em estudantes no ensino superior. [14][15][16] A maioria dos estudantes iniciam o consumo de bebidas alcoólicas antes da idade permitida por lei para a venda dessas substâncias, corroborando com a literatura.…”
Section: Discussionunclassified
“…En este caso, una gran proporción de los entrevistados fueron mujeres; y si bien la literatura en muchos casos no ha evidenciado diferencias en las expectativas entre mujeres y varones (Fachini & Furtado, 2012), nuevos hallazgos en el contexto latinoamericano indican que podría haber diferencias en algunas dimensiones, como en la potenciación sexual y positiva global, que se asocian con mayor consumo y mayores consecuencias en los hombres (Fachini & Furtado, 2014), por lo que sería necesario realizar nuevos estudios que permitan estudiar las posibles diferencias entre varones y mujeres y el desempeño del cuestionario en otros contextos de formación.…”
Section: Tabla 1 Estadísticos Descriptivos De Las Escalas Universidaunclassified