2018
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0197626
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Urban-rural difference in the determinants of dietary and energy intake patterns: A case study in West Java, Indonesia

Abstract: BackgroundFew studies have explored differences in the determinants of individual dietary/energy intake patterns between urban and rural areas.ObjectiveTo examine whether the associations between individual characteristics and dietary/energy intake patterns differ between urban and rural areas in West Java, Indonesia.MethodsA 3-day weighed food record, interviews, and anthropometric measurements were conducted in Bandung (urban area; n = 85) and Sumedang (rural area; n = 201). Total energy intake and intake fr… Show more

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Cited by 24 publications
(27 citation statements)
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“…Suprisingly, LDL level ≥ 130 mg/dl only accounted for prediabetes in rural group while remaining lipid profiles (total cholesterol, HDL) significantly contributed in urban citizens. Variation of risky diet pattern seemed to be the main culprit for this discrepancies [47,48]. This is not surprising since other variations of urban-rural risk factor differences have also been reported in other developing countries [13,15,16,30,47,48].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 75%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Suprisingly, LDL level ≥ 130 mg/dl only accounted for prediabetes in rural group while remaining lipid profiles (total cholesterol, HDL) significantly contributed in urban citizens. Variation of risky diet pattern seemed to be the main culprit for this discrepancies [47,48]. This is not surprising since other variations of urban-rural risk factor differences have also been reported in other developing countries [13,15,16,30,47,48].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 75%
“…Variation of risky diet pattern seemed to be the main culprit for this discrepancies [47,48]. This is not surprising since other variations of urban-rural risk factor differences have also been reported in other developing countries [13,15,16,30,47,48]. Yet, the probability of other key factors such as rural-urban migration and physical stress associated with sleep disturbance cannot be excluded and might contribute considerably to higher proportion of prediabetes in rural people [9,15,49,50].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 95%
“…Apart from the social and environmental determinants of health, variations in individual behavioural factors such as self-efficacy, hygiene, dietary, and healthcare seeking behaviour are also worthy of mentioning. Findings on urban-rural differences generated by epidemiological studies are usually designed to capture objective measures of health such as burden of morbidity and mortality, distribution of risk factors, use of healthcare facilities, as well as the subjective measures such as self-reported health, quality of life, and well-being [5][6][7][8].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The previous study showed the prevalence of stunting in Indonesia was 28.4 % and severe stunting was 6.7 % [7]. Children with stunting majority live in rural areas than urban areas [8] [5].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 94%
“…The living environment has a very strong influence in fulfilling the nutrition of 6-59 months children [8]. Socialeconomic differences between urban and rural areas lie behind the differences in getting quality of health services [9].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%