2020
DOI: 10.35208/ert.763459
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Ultrasound assisted extraction for the recovery of phenolic compounds from waste hazelnut shell

Abstract: Hazelnut shell is the primary byproduct of hazelnut industry which has the potential source of antioxidants, and phenolics with interest of pharmaceutical, food, and cosmetic industries. The main goal of this study is to determine effects of extraction method, extraction time, solvent type, solid to liquid ratio, and particle size on extraction yield, antioxidant capacity, and total phenolic content of waste hazelnut shell. The highest extraction yield was found as 15.4% by using methanol as solvent, in combin… Show more

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Cited by 2 publications
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“…Phenolic ingredients can be extracted by several methods including the use of cold solvents [14], filtration [15], microwave [16], microfluidic system [17], pressurized fluid [18], Soxhlet [19,20], supercritical fluids [21], and ultrasound [22,23]. Soxhlet extraction is well known and preferred as an extraction method that offers much higher efficiency than other methods in obtaining the desired target compounds (antioxidant and phenolic compounds) [24]. In addition, it has some advantages over other methods, such as ease of operation, less costly, constant operating conditions (e.g., temperature), no need for additional filtration and product purification, and constant contact of solvent and sample [25,26].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Phenolic ingredients can be extracted by several methods including the use of cold solvents [14], filtration [15], microwave [16], microfluidic system [17], pressurized fluid [18], Soxhlet [19,20], supercritical fluids [21], and ultrasound [22,23]. Soxhlet extraction is well known and preferred as an extraction method that offers much higher efficiency than other methods in obtaining the desired target compounds (antioxidant and phenolic compounds) [24]. In addition, it has some advantages over other methods, such as ease of operation, less costly, constant operating conditions (e.g., temperature), no need for additional filtration and product purification, and constant contact of solvent and sample [25,26].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%