The prevalence of dyslipidemia in patients with diabetes mellitus of ayurveda Hospital

Dixit, Amit Kumar; Dey, Ranjit; Suresh, Aela; Chaudhuri, Siddhartha; Panda, Ashok Kumar; Mitra, Ashok; Hazra, Jayram

doi:10.1186/2251-6581-13-58

Cited by 62 publications

(58 citation statements)

References 22 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Unclassified

Order By: Relevance

“…In our study prevalence of dyslipidemia was found to be 86% which was similar to that studied by Agarwal Y et al 10 , Pandya H et al 11 , Jayrama N et al 12 and Dixit et al 13 The observed prevalence was higher as compared to that observed by Rajput et al 9 , and Kondveeti et al 8 This increased prevalence might be due to poor glycemic control in study subjects.…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 88%

Study of prevalence and pattern of dyslipidaemia in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients attending rural health training centre of medical college in Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh, India

Borle

Chhari

Gupta

et al. 2016

Int J Community Med Public Health

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

INTRODUCTIONDiabetes mellitus (DM) has become major public health problem in India. It is a metabolic disorder caused by impaired insulin secretion, peripheral insulin resistance or both. It is characterised by raised blood glucose with diminished uptake and metabolism of cellular glucose as well as altered lipid and protein metabolism.1 Diabetes is not only increasing morbidity and mortality but also decreases the quality of life. Also disease and its complications are causing heavy economic burden for patients suffering from it. 2,3ABSTRACT Background: Diabetes is endemic globally with increasing prevalence in both developing and developed countries. Persistent hyperglycaemia of diabetes is associated with micro as well as macro vascular complications like coronary heart disease, stroke, diabetic renal disease, diabetic retinopathy and neuropathy etc. Dyslipidemia contribute to considerable increased risk of atherosclerosis and consequent mortality in diabetic patients. It often precedes onset of diabetes particularly type 2 DM and may persist inspite of adequate control of blood sugar. The objective of the study was to study prevalence and pattern of dyslipidemia in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients attending Rural Health and Training Centre of medical college in Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh. Methods: This was a cross sectional study carried out among 50 Type 2 diabetic mellitus patients attending OPD of Rural Health Training Centre (RHTC) of medical college in Bhopal Madhya Pradesh. Study population included known as well as newly diagnosed type 2 diabetic patients more than 30 years of age attending OPD at RHTC. Results: According to ATP III guidelines dyslipidemia was observed in 43 (86%) study subjects. Hypercholesterolemia was seen in 18 (36%) study subjects. Increased LDL and triglycerides was observed in 33 (66%) and 32 (64%) study subjects respectively. Lower HDL cholesterol values were observed in 26 (52%) study subjects. Out of 43 study subjects having dyslipidemia, 14 (32.6%) study subjects were having isolated single parameter dyslipidemia, while 10 (23.2%) had combined two parameter dyslipidemia and 19 (44.2%) study subjects showed mixed dyslipidemia. Conclusion: Results suggest high (86%) prevalence of dyslipidemia among type 2 diabetes mellitus study subjects. Most common pattern observed was mixed type dyslipidemia. These lipid abnormalities might be the important in view of development of cardiovascular or cerebrovascular diseases. Hence type 2 diabetic patient should undergo the routine monitoring of blood sugar and lipid profile so that any abnormalities can be identified and preventive measures along with interventions can be initiated at the earliest.

show abstract

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 88%

Study of prevalence and pattern of dyslipidaemia in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients attending rural health training centre of medical college in Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh, India

Borle

Chhari

Gupta

et al. 2016

Int J Community Med Public Health

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…Reduced HDL was observed in 25% patients. These results are supported by the previous studies that demonstrated lipid abnormalities in diabetes patients [27,19,29,16]. As shown in table 2, TC and LDL values were higher in the highrisk category than low/medium risk category although the difference was not statistically significant (p = 0.42).…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 80%

“…Previous studies reveal mixed results; some showed no or little role of diabetes duration in determining the risk of dyslipidemia and CHD [19,20], others demonstrated a positive correlation of duration with CHD risk [21,22]. Previously, Davis et al and Zhang et al found important ethnic differences in lipid profiles of diabetes patients, their results showed distinct patterns of lipid profiles amongst various ethnicities [23,24].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 91%

LIPID PROFILE PATTERNS AND ASSOCIATION BETWEEN GLYCATED HAEMOGLOBIN (HbA1C) AND ATHEROGENIC INDEX OF PLASMA (AIP) IN DIABETES PATIENTS AT A TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL IN MALAYSIA

Butt

Ali

Makmor‐Bakry

2017

Int J Pharm Pharm Sci

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Objective: There is lack of data regarding lipid patterns and the relationship of the atherogenic index of plasma (AIP with glycemic control in Malaysian diabetes patients. This study aimed to assess the lipid patterns and association of AIP with HbA1c in diabetes patients at a tertiary care hospital in Malaysia. Methods:The study was conducted on 72 diabetes patients who were randomly chosen and agreed to participate in the study. AIP values were calculated using log triglycerides/high-density lipoprotein (TG/HDL) ratio. Data were analysed using SPSS 23.Results: Mean age and body mass index (BMI) of the participants were 56.88±8.89 (years) and 28.81±4.78 (kg/m 2 ) respectively. Hypercholesterolemia, hypertriglyceridemia, high low-density lipoprotein (LDL) values were found in 55.5 %, 41.7 %, 45.5 % of total participants respectively and less than desirable HDL values were observed in 25% of total participants. Overall, 37.5% patients were categorised into high-risk AIP category. BMI categories had a significant association with AIP category (p = 0.05). There was a significant positive correlation of AIP with HbA1c (r = 0.34; p = 0.0 04). HDL was negatively correlated with AIP (r = 0.27; p = 0.02). Duration of diabetes and ethnicity showed no significant association with AIP risk values. Conclusion:Diabetes patients in this study exhibited significant lipid abnormalities with increased AIP. AIP was significantly correlated with HbA1c.

show abstract

“…Also, the proportion of patients with high LDL and low HDL was significantly higher (p  0.05) in T2D patients compared to the control. Similar findings have been observed in previous studies [43,44]. In all, dyslipidaemia was more prevalent in diabetic patients confirming the association between dyslipidaemia and T2D.…”

supporting

confidence: 80%

Association of Obesity and Dyslipidaemia with Type 2 Diabetes in Outpatients of Enugu State University Teaching Hospital (ESUTH) in Enugu Nigeria

Engwa¹,

Okolie²,

Nwalo³

et al. 2018

JLS

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Abstract:Obesity is known to be a major risk factor of type 2 diabetes (T2D) and responsible for most lipid abnormalities associated with the disease but limited data on such association are available for diabetic patients of Igbo ethnicity in the South East region of Nigeria. A case-control study involving 72 T2D patients and 75 non-diabetic (ND) patients (control) of Igbo ethnicity was conducted. Demographic and anthropometric data were obtained followed by blood collection for the determination of fasting blood sugar (FBS), total cholesterol (TC), triglyceride (TG), high density lipoprotein (HDL) and low density lipoprotein (LDL). Obesity based on waist circumference (WC) was significantly higher (p  0.001) in T2D patients compared to their non-diabetic counterparts. Similarly, TC, TG and LDL levels were significantly (p  0.001) higher in T2D patients while HDL was significantly lower (p  0.001) in T2D patients compared to the control. The proportion of dyslipidaemia characterized by high TC, high TG, high LDL and low HDL was significantly higher (p  0.001) in T2D patients. BMI correlated positively (p  0.05) with WC, TC, and LDL while FBS correlated positively (p  0.05) with TG but negatively with HDL. In conclusion, dyslipidaemia characterised by hypercholesterolaemia, hypertriglyceridaemia, elevated LDL and reduced HDL, as well as obesity were associated with T2D and correlated with FBS in this population.

show abstract

The prevalence of dyslipidemia in patients with diabetes mellitus of ayurveda Hospital

Cited by 62 publications

References 22 publications

Study of prevalence and pattern of dyslipidaemia in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients attending rural health training centre of medical college in Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh, India

Study of prevalence and pattern of dyslipidaemia in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients attending rural health training centre of medical college in Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh, India

LIPID PROFILE PATTERNS AND ASSOCIATION BETWEEN GLYCATED HAEMOGLOBIN (HbA1C) AND ATHEROGENIC INDEX OF PLASMA (AIP) IN DIABETES PATIENTS AT A TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL IN MALAYSIA

Association of Obesity and Dyslipidaemia with Type 2 Diabetes in Outpatients of Enugu State University Teaching Hospital (ESUTH) in Enugu Nigeria

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About