The effect of exercise on serum and salivary cortisol in male children

Corral, Pedro Del; Mahon, Anthony D.; Duncan, Glen E.; Howe, Cheryl A.; Craig, Bruce W.

doi:10.1249/00005768-199411000-00001

Cited by 41 publications

(44 citation statements)

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“…A lack of increase in SalC may be due to: eating pre-exercise (Brandenberger and Follenius 1975); elevated SalC baseline values (Few et al 1980); and inadequate exercise stimulus (Davies and Few 1973). In the present study, participants were refrained from eating for 3 h pre-exercise (Del Corral et al 1994); resting SalC levels were in line with those of similar aged boys (Mannie et al 2007); the intensity of exercise was high enough to induce elevated SalC (Rudolph and McAuley 1998). The changes to cortisol production in response to exercise are not instantly apparent on cessation of activity.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 85%

The effect of anaerobic exercise on salivary cortisol, testosterone and immunoglobulin (A) in boys aged 15–16 years

et al. 2009

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This study investigated the effect of repeated bouts of short-term, high-intensity cycling exercise on the salivary cortisol, testosterone and immunoglobulin (A) concentrations of 15-16 year old boys. Seventeen apparently healthy schoolchildren (aged 15.5 +/- 0.4 years) participated in this study. All participants completed 6 x 8 s sprints, interspersed with 30 s recovery intervals on a cycle ergometer. Using the passive drool method, salivary samples were taken before, and 5 min after, exercise. The group mean for peak power output was 723.1 +/- 180.3 s. There were significant changes (p < or = 0.05) in both SalT and SalC, 5 min after completing 6 x 8 s cycle sprints. No significant differences (p > 0.05) were recorded for SIg(A). The increases in SalT and SalC reported in this study confirm that repeated bouts of short-term, high-intensity exercise produces significant physiological hormonal responses in adolescent boys, but does not affect mucosal immune function.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 85%

The effect of anaerobic exercise on salivary cortisol, testosterone and immunoglobulin (A) in boys aged 15–16 years

et al. 2009

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“…Due to the rules of children basketball, all 12 team members must play on the field. Therefore, it seems that presence of the children in such a stressful competition leads to changes in their immune system functions as a physiological consequence [17]. Most studies reveal that intense and long exercises and severe stress out of competition affect the immune system, significantly [18].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Effects of Official Basketball Competition on the Levels of Cortisol and Salivary Immunoglobulin (A) among female children

Mazdarani¹,

Khaledi²,

Hedayati³

2016

J Child Obes

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Aim: The purpose of the study was to investigate the effect of Official basketball competition on the levels of Cortisol and Immunoglobulin A among pre pubertal girls of 10-11 years old. Method:The statistical population of the study consisted of 12 female basketball players with an average age of (10.58 0.15 years).Collection of the salivary specimen was conducted in accordance with the standard procedures, before and immediately five minutes after the competition. Cortisol concentration and Salivary IgA level were measured, using ELISA quantitative method. Statistical analysis was conducted using the dependent t-Test.Results: the results revealed that an official basketball competition increases cortisol and salivary IgA concentrations, significantly (p ≤ 0.00).Regarding the results of the analysis, one may conclude that sport competition is likely to affect physiological responses of the children and juvenile's immune systems. Conclusion:It worth to note that despite widespread participation of children and juveniles in competitions and sport events, little researches have been conducted on their immunological factors and stress hormones in response to stressful conditions dominated over the competitions and sport events. Even insufficient information and data achieved through investigations are necessary and useful in evaluation of this age group, concerning their hormone responses to the competitions and sport events.

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“…Given the positive correlations between blood and saliva values at rest, the influence of physical exercise on HPA has been determined using saliva cortisol and DHEA measurements in a number of studies [8][9][10][11]. However, few studies [12][13][14][15][16] have sought to determine whether the relationship between blood and saliva cortisol concentrations is maintained during exercise, and only one [12] tested the correlation between blood and saliva DHEA in response to exercise. Moreover, to our knowledge, no study has focused on long-duration exercise.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Correlation between plasma and saliva adrenocortical hormones in response to submaximal exercise

et al. 2010

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This study examined the relationships between plasma and saliva adrenocortical hormones in response to long-duration submaximal exercise. In nine healthy, physically active, female volunteers, blood and saliva samples were taken at rest and every 30 min during a 120-min cycling trial at 50-55% VO(2max) for cortisol and dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) analysis. Correlation analysis revealed a moderate but significant relationship between plasma and saliva cortisol (r = 0.35, P < 0.02) and plasma and saliva DHEA (r = 0.47, P < 0.001) during the submaximal exercise. When expressed in percent of resting values, the correlations between the plasma and saliva concentrations were higher for both hormones during the exercise (cortisol: r = 0.72; DHEA: r = 0.68, P< 0.001). The results thus suggest that, even under prolonged exercise conditions, non-invasive saliva samples may offer a practical approach to assessing pituitary-adrenal function, especially when compared with individual basal values.

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The effect of exercise on serum and salivary cortisol in male children

Cited by 41 publications

References 0 publications

The effect of anaerobic exercise on salivary cortisol, testosterone and immunoglobulin (A) in boys aged 15–16 years

The effect of anaerobic exercise on salivary cortisol, testosterone and immunoglobulin (A) in boys aged 15–16 years

Effects of Official Basketball Competition on the Levels of Cortisol and Salivary Immunoglobulin (A) among female children

Correlation between plasma and saliva adrenocortical hormones in response to submaximal exercise

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