Sustainable Metropolitan Development: Towards an Operational Model for Semarang Metropolitan Region

Sugiri, Agung; Buchori, Imam; Soetomo, Sugiono

doi:10.18848/1832-2077/cgp/v07i05/54993

Cited by 16 publications

(14 citation statements)

References 91 publications

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“…In line with the definition of sustainable development by the WCED (1987), sustainable regional development is development at the region or city level that can ensure equity within and between generations without reducing the ability of other related regions to do the same thing (Sugiri, 2009;Sugiri et al, 2011). The concept of Equity-Based (Regional) Development (EBRD) by Sugiri (2009) can address the challenges of sustainability, particularly for resource-rich economies like Indonesia.…”

Section: Ensuring Sustainability Through Equity-based Developmentmentioning

confidence: 99%

Towards Low Emission Development: Prospects of Applying MBIs in the Industrial Sector of Central Java, Indonesia

Sugiri¹,

Buchori²

2016

American Journal of Environmental Sciences

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In dealing with pollution or emission, including in encouraging Low Emission Development (LED) as an acceptable strategy for climate change mitigation, Indonesia applies Command and Control (CAC) approach through regulations on environmental and pollution standards. However, the enforcement is characterized by weak monitoring and controlling due to aspects like non-compliant industries and lack of personnel and equipment of the corresponding agencies. Introducing Market Based Instruments (MBIs) can help better achievement in LED as evidenced in the USA, Australia, Taiwan, South Korea and Thailand. This study aims to answer the question "how can the Central Java Provincial Government (CJPG) facilitate better LED through the application of MBIs in the industrial sector?" The approach is qualitative through in-depth interviews with key persons from the CJPG and manufacturing industries with high rate of greenhouse gas emissions in Semarang and Surakarta metropolitans as the two largest industrial centers in Central Java. The results show that the CJPG cannot apply MBI approach in its purely theoretically forms. Instead, it is the principle, which is in accordance with the Equity-Based Development model that should be integrated into the CAC application, i.e., the polluters pay principle. The existing programs, like PROPER, should be refined conceptually and enforced more widely to accommodate 'internalizing the externality' principle better. More industries should be encouraged to participate in such programs.

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Section: Ensuring Sustainability Through Equity-based Developmentmentioning

confidence: 99%

Towards Low Emission Development: Prospects of Applying MBIs in the Industrial Sector of Central Java, Indonesia

Sugiri¹,

Buchori²

2016

American Journal of Environmental Sciences

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“…Seiring dengan perkembangan Kota Bandung di mana keterbatan lahan dan mahalnya harga tanah menjadi masalah dalam penyediaan hunian layak bagi masyarakat terutama mereka yang berpenghasilan rendah, menyebabkan pemenuhannya kurang dirancang dengan baik (Permana, 2014). Berdasarkan Pusat Studi Properti di Indonesia (Prianto, 2012), menunjukkan potensi untuk berinvestasi dibidang properti meningkat pesat (UNESCAP & UNHABITAT, 2008) (Sugiri, Buchori, & Soetomo, 2011). Kebutuhan masyarakat akan rumah mencapai 1,2 juta rumah pertahun (Sunarti, Syahbana, & Manaf, 2014).…”

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

PENGEMBANGAN DESAIN MICRO HOUSE DALAM MENUNJANG PROGRAM NET ZERO ENERGY BUILDINGS (NZE-Bs)

Permana

Wijaya

Nurrahman

et al. 2020

ARCADE

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Energy efficiency is a top priority in design, because design errors that result in wasteful energy will impact operational costs as long as the building operates. The opening protection in the facade should be adjusted according to their needs, for optimum use of sky light. Inhibiting the entry of solar heat into the room through the process of radiation, conduction or convection, optimum use of sky light and efforts to use building skin elements for shading are very wise efforts for energy savings. House construction planning must be careful and consider many things, including: physical potential. Physical potential is a consideration of building materials, geological conditions and local climate. Related to the issue of global warming that occurs in modern times, climate is a major consideration that needs to be resolved.The purpose of building design, especially in residential homes aims to create amenities for its inhabitants. Amenities are achieved through physical comfort, be it spatial comfort, thermal comfort, auditory comfort, or visual comfort.Energy waste is also caused by building designs that are not well integrated and even wrong and are not responsive to aspects of function, and climate. This is worsened by the tendency of the designers to prioritize aesthetic aspects (prevailing trends). The issue of green concepts and energy consumption efficiency through the Net Zero-Energy Buildings (NZE-Bs) program from the housing sector as a response to tackling global warming is already familiar in Indonesia, although its application has not yet been found significantly. Green concepts offered by housing developers are often merely marketing tricks and are not realized and grow the responsibility of the residents to look after them. Due to the lack of understanding of the green concept, housing developers tend to offer more a beautiful and green housing environment, not the actual green concept.Keyword: Socio-culture, Energy efficiency, Energy consumption, Environment. The green conceptAbstrak: Efisiensi energi merupakan prioritas utama dalam disain, karena kesalahan disain yang berakibat boros energi akan berdampak terhadap biaya opersional sepanjang bangunan tersebut beroperasi. Pelindung bukaan pada fasade sebaiknya dapat diatur sesuai kebutuhannya, untuk pemanfaatan terang langit seoptimal mungkin. Penghambatan masuknya panas matahari kedalam ruangan baik melalui proses radiasi, konduksi atau konveksi, pemanfaatan terang langit seoptimal mungkin serta upaya pemanfaatan elemen kulit bangunan untuk pembayangan merupakan upaya yang sangat bijaksana bagi penghematan energi. Perencanaan pembangunan rumah harus cermat dan mempertimbangkan banyak hal, antara lain: potensi fisik. Potensi fisik adalah pertimbangan akan bahan bangunan, kondisi geologis dan iklim setempat. Terkait dengan isu pemanasan global yang terjadi pada masa modern ini, iklim menjadi sebuah pertimbangan utama yang perlu diselesaikan.Tujuan desain bangunan khususnya pada rumah tinggal bertujuan menciptakan amenities bagi penghuninya. Amenities dicapai melalui kenyamanan fisik, baik itu spatial comfort, thermal comfort, auditory comfort, maupun visual comfort.Pemborosan energi juga disebabkan oleh desain bangunan yang tidak terintegrasi dengan baik bahkan salah dan tidak tanggap terhadap aspek fungsi, serta iklim. Hal tersebut diperparah yang kecenderungan para perancang lebih mementingkan aspek estetis (tren yang berlaku). Isu konsep hijau dan efisiensi konsumsi energi melalui program Net Zero-Energy Buildings (NZE-Bs) dari sektor perumahan sebagai respon untuk menanggulangi pemanasan global sudah tidak asing di Indonesia, walaupun penerapannya masih belum dapat ditemukan secara signifikan. Konsep hijau yang ditawarkan oleh pengembang perumahan seringkali hanya sebagai trik pemasaran belaka dan tidak diwujudkan serta ditumbuhkan tanggung jawab para penghuni untuk menjaganya. Akibat minimnya pemahaman mengenai konsep hijau tersebut, para pengembang perumahan cenderung lebih banyak menawarkan lingkungan perumahan yang asri dan hijau, bukan konsep hijau yang sebenarnya.Kata Kunci: Sosio-kultur, Efisiensi Energi, Konsumsi energi, Lingkungan, Konsep Hijau

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“…Hal ini menjadi masalah karena dalam jangka pendek akan membawa pengaruh pada keindahan, kerapian, kebersihan, terutama, pada kesehatan masyarakat, dan sedangkan dalam jangka panjang akan berpengaruh pada kelangsungan proses pembangunan itu sendiri, perubahan yang terjadi melalui proses pembangunan seringkali merupakan perubahan yang dipercaya dalam mengatasi keterbelakangan dan kemiskinan. Sedangkan dimensi sosial lainya berupa memudarnya nilai-nilai budaya, norma-norma sosial sehingga menimbulkan bentuk perilaku menyimpang serta ketergantungan masyarakat terhadap pihak lain sebagai akibat sistem intervensi pembangunan memberikan dampak terhadap sosial ekonomi masyarakat (Sugiri, Buchori, & Soetomo, 2011 Teori yang dipakai dalam penelitian ini adalah teori struktural fungsional. salah satu tokoh dari teori struktural fungsional adalah Robert K. Merton.…”

Section: Eka Putri Hardiyantiunclassified

Dampak Sosial Ekonomi Pembangunan STKIP PGRI Sumatera Barat

Hardiyanti

2019

diakronika

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ABSTRACT Construction is a process of change that is based on planned and deliberated, and demanded eiter the goverment or the society in improving the lives of more prosperous. Indonesia national construction is a construction paradigm that is built on the practice of pancasila that Indonesia fully human construction and the counstruction of Indonesia society. The construction carried out by the Indonesia goverment is essentially to improve thair living standard society. The construction impacts include the social dimension as the waning of cultural values, social norms causing forms of deviant behavior and dependence of society on the other side as a result of the intervention system construction has an impact on socioe economic conditions. So is the case with the construction of the college located in, Kampung Olo is STKIP PGRI Sumatera Barat that occurred in their socio economic society. The researchar aims to know and desribe the impacts of constructins STKIP PGRI Sumatera Barat toward economic social society Kampung Olo, Nanggalo district Padang city.In this research using Structural Functional Theory form Robert. K. Merton. Beside, the research that used is qualitative research with Descriptive type. As for the information that is taken by using purposive sampling. The number of participants is 21 participants consisting of 15 participants who trade, 3 participants from staff officer Kelurahan and Leader of RW 01 and RW 02. The type of data used primary and secondary data. Method of data colletion is done by 3 ways: 1) observations (non participant), 2) interview, 3) document analysis. To achieve the validity of the reseacrh, the researcher using triagulasi technique. The unit of analysis used is group with data analysis Milles and Huberman consist from steps are reduction, data presentation, and conclucion.Based on the result of the research found the impacts of construction STKIP PGRI Sumatera Barat in Kampung Olo, Nanggalo disrtrict Padang city. 1) Social impact which consist : a. Increasing social network the traders ang migrant society, b. Increasing social norm or more increase the regulations around Kampung Olo especially college area, c. An increase in social problems, d. Demography, the populations density of the society in Kampung Olo. 2) Economic impact: a. Change in the society’s livelihood, b. Increasing society asset after the constructions of the college, c. Increasing society’s income. Keywords: Impact of construction, Socio, Economic

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Sustainable Metropolitan Development: Towards an Operational Model for Semarang Metropolitan Region

Cited by 16 publications

References 91 publications

Towards Low Emission Development: Prospects of Applying MBIs in the Industrial Sector of Central Java, Indonesia

Towards Low Emission Development: Prospects of Applying MBIs in the Industrial Sector of Central Java, Indonesia

PENGEMBANGAN DESAIN MICRO HOUSE DALAM MENUNJANG PROGRAM NET ZERO ENERGY BUILDINGS (NZE-Bs)

Dampak Sosial Ekonomi Pembangunan STKIP PGRI Sumatera Barat

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