An office is a center of operations where various activities take place, depending on the business conducted. Office conditions determine the credibility and synergy of business entity, as well as the officers' performance and productivity. This study formulates an interior design concept based on the Post Occupancy Evaluation (POE), with Mixed Methods Research (MMR) approach, which emphasizes the empirical meaning based on relevant field data. The research object is the Haleyora Powerindo (HPI) office building in Jakarta. MMR approach ensures the significance level of the work environment quality in the room and the workplace, as well as the officers' performance. The first step was analyzing the spatial conditions in the field based on standardization, which was conducted according to the satisfaction survey of officers. The results show that the work environment quality is high and responds positively. According to the workplace quality, satisfaction is mainly related to workspace area and quality, comfort and style of furniture, circulation, and accessibility to the work table, effectiveness and efficiency of workplace layout, ICT implementation, and HVAC and maintenance. Social space and entertainment facilities provide flexibility in interacting between officers of different divisions that were not in the previous office. Based on the results of multiple regression calculations, the in-door environment (IEQ) and the officer workspace (WQ) quality have a significant effect on officer performance (OP). These are 3 main factors critical in conducting systematic evaluations to obtain results from office space design. This study is expected to be a strategic reference for planning and designing a similar spatial atmosphere in different locations or cases
Transformation is a total transition process from a form into a new figure which can be interpreted as the final stage of a process where space and time become greatly affect the changes to the ultimate stage. Changes are done by giving the response of the influence of external and internal elements that will lead to a change of shape that has been known previously. The title of “education city” to the city of Bandung past of history of its establishment. Education in Bandung began to show its development since the establishment of Hollandsch Inlandsche Kweekschool, shortened into HIK48, on May 13, 1868. It was established by some important figures, among others, were R. H. Muhammad Musa. Meanwhile, higher education began to grow since the establishment of Technische Hoogeschool (abbreviated as THS) in 1920 as part of the Ethical Policy of the Dutch Government to its colony. So since then, the life of higher education in the city of Bandung continues to grow and increase. THS is a forerunner to the birth of Bandung Institute of Technology (ITB now). The purpose of this study is to establish the theory that can explain how the transformation of urban space in Balubur Tamansari in Bandung City, so it can be seen adjusting the physical setting of the region as the city’s identity. The research method used was a qualitative grounded theory research method, the approach is focused on the discrete phenomenon in the field in order to disclose the meaning of the background of the city region space. This phenomenon was appointed through a process of snowball sampling. The process of data collection, analysis and theory building will be done at the same time in a period of time and iterative of process. This research generates knowledge building based on the knitting of the value system, the activity of perpetrator and physical setting in the region.
Bandung is a country with a tropical climate. The highest temperature reaches 32 ° C while the highest solar radiation exposure is more than 10 hours. On the other hand, the top speed of the wind only reaches 1 m / s. As a tourist city, building design in Bandung is demanded to be able to offer convenience for tourist visitors. Located at an altitude of 600-900dpl, the city of Bandung in addition to having an average air of 28 ° C, an average humidity of 68, thus significantly influencing the achievement of thermal comfort in the building to be designed. This paper aims to analyze the facade design of recreational-culinary function buildings that are able to respond to the tropical climate, especially those that offer thermal comfort to visitors. The double skin hollow facade system and there are hinges that are able to respond to interactions between buildings, wind, and sun exposure, so that wind speed and sun exposure can be optimally regulated through the dynamic function of the building's façade. Design experiments using the sunhour and flow design plugins to assess solar radiation and wind speed by manipulating facades, especially in the northern orientation can reduce sun exposure in 5-7 hours.Keywords: Building facade design, tropical building design, thermal comfort.Abstrak: Bandung merupakan negara dengan iklim tropis. Suhu tertinggi mencapai 32 °C sementara paparan radiasi matahari tertinggi lebih dari 10 jam. Di sisi lain, kecepatan tertinggi angin hanya mencapai 1 m/s. Sebagai kota wisata, desain bangunan di Bandung dituntut mampu menawarkan kenyamanan bagi para pengunjung wisata. Terletak pada ketinggian 600-900dpl, Kota Bandung selain memiliki udara rata-rata 28°C, kelembapan rata-rata 68, sehingga berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap pencapaian kenyamanan termal pada bangunan yang akan didesain. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis desain fasade pada bangunan fungsi rekreatif-kuliner yang mampu merespon iklim tropis, terutama yang menawarkan kenyamanan termal pengunjungnya. Sistem double skin fasade berongga dan terdapat engsel yang mampu merespon interaksi antara bangunan, angin, dan paparan sinar matahari, sehingga kecepatan angin dan paparan sinar matahari dapat diatur secara optimal melalui fungsi dinamis façade bangunan. Percobaan desain menggunakan plugin sunhour dan flow desain untuk menilai radiasi matahari dan kecepatan angin dengan memanipulasi fasade, terutama di orientasi utara mampu mengurangi paparan matahari dalam 5-7 jam.Kata Kunci: Desain fasade bangunan, desain bangunan tropis, kenyamanan termal.
Energy efficiency is a top priority in design, because design errors that result in wasteful energy will impact operational costs as long as the building operates. The opening protection in the facade should be adjusted according to their needs, for optimum use of sky light. Inhibiting the entry of solar heat into the room through the process of radiation, conduction or convection, optimum use of sky light and efforts to use building skin elements for shading are very wise efforts for energy savings. House construction planning must be careful and consider many things, including: physical potential. Physical potential is a consideration of building materials, geological conditions and local climate. Related to the issue of global warming that occurs in modern times, climate is a major consideration that needs to be resolved.The purpose of building design, especially in residential homes aims to create amenities for its inhabitants. Amenities are achieved through physical comfort, be it spatial comfort, thermal comfort, auditory comfort, or visual comfort.Energy waste is also caused by building designs that are not well integrated and even wrong and are not responsive to aspects of function, and climate. This is worsened by the tendency of the designers to prioritize aesthetic aspects (prevailing trends). The issue of green concepts and energy consumption efficiency through the Net Zero-Energy Buildings (NZE-Bs) program from the housing sector as a response to tackling global warming is already familiar in Indonesia, although its application has not yet been found significantly. Green concepts offered by housing developers are often merely marketing tricks and are not realized and grow the responsibility of the residents to look after them. Due to the lack of understanding of the green concept, housing developers tend to offer more a beautiful and green housing environment, not the actual green concept.Keyword: Socio-culture, Energy efficiency, Energy consumption, Environment. The green conceptAbstrak: Efisiensi energi merupakan prioritas utama dalam disain, karena kesalahan disain yang berakibat boros energi akan berdampak terhadap biaya opersional sepanjang bangunan tersebut beroperasi. Pelindung bukaan pada fasade sebaiknya dapat diatur sesuai kebutuhannya, untuk pemanfaatan terang langit seoptimal mungkin. Penghambatan masuknya panas matahari kedalam ruangan baik melalui proses radiasi, konduksi atau konveksi, pemanfaatan terang langit seoptimal mungkin serta upaya pemanfaatan elemen kulit bangunan untuk pembayangan merupakan upaya yang sangat bijaksana bagi penghematan energi. Perencanaan pembangunan rumah harus cermat dan mempertimbangkan banyak hal, antara lain: potensi fisik. Potensi fisik adalah pertimbangan akan bahan bangunan, kondisi geologis dan iklim setempat. Terkait dengan isu pemanasan global yang terjadi pada masa modern ini, iklim menjadi sebuah pertimbangan utama yang perlu diselesaikan.Tujuan desain bangunan khususnya pada rumah tinggal bertujuan menciptakan amenities bagi penghuninya. Amenities dicapai melalui kenyamanan fisik, baik itu spatial comfort, thermal comfort, auditory comfort, maupun visual comfort.Pemborosan energi juga disebabkan oleh desain bangunan yang tidak terintegrasi dengan baik bahkan salah dan tidak tanggap terhadap aspek fungsi, serta iklim. Hal tersebut diperparah yang kecenderungan para perancang lebih mementingkan aspek estetis (tren yang berlaku). Isu konsep hijau dan efisiensi konsumsi energi melalui program Net Zero-Energy Buildings (NZE-Bs) dari sektor perumahan sebagai respon untuk menanggulangi pemanasan global sudah tidak asing di Indonesia, walaupun penerapannya masih belum dapat ditemukan secara signifikan. Konsep hijau yang ditawarkan oleh pengembang perumahan seringkali hanya sebagai trik pemasaran belaka dan tidak diwujudkan serta ditumbuhkan tanggung jawab para penghuni untuk menjaganya. Akibat minimnya pemahaman mengenai konsep hijau tersebut, para pengembang perumahan cenderung lebih banyak menawarkan lingkungan perumahan yang asri dan hijau, bukan konsep hijau yang sebenarnya.Kata Kunci: Sosio-kultur, Efisiensi Energi, Konsumsi energi, Lingkungan, Konsep Hijau
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