Some physiological studies on the effect of onion and garlic juices on the fish, Clarias lazera

Al-Salahy, M. Bassam

doi:10.1023/b:fish.0000021913.60189.76

Cited by 31 publications

(21 citation statements)

References 17 publications

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“…Gholipour kanani et al [28] and Binaii et al [35] reported that the administration of some herbal medicine such as ginger and nettle increase globulin and albumin in juvenile beluga similar to the present study, the increase of globulin and albumin were recorded in onion. Al-Salahy [45] found that serum albumin of Clarias lazare treated with onion juices increased after 24 h but serum total protein decrease after 5 h. Unlike this study, Cho and Lee [1] has been reported that long-term absorption of natural flavonoids as quercetin could be useful to prevent advanced glycation of collagens, which contributes to development of cardiovascular complications in diabetic patients [46]. In the current study, glucose in fish fed with 1% onion diet improved significantly.…”

Section: Discussioncontrasting

confidence: 55%

Effects of dietary onion (Allium cepa) powder on growth, innate immune response and hemato–biochemical parameters of beluga (Huso huso Linnaeus, 1754) juvenile

Akrami

Gharaei

Mansour

et al. 2015

Fish & Shellfish Immunology

118

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Section: Discussioncontrasting

confidence: 55%

Effects of dietary onion (Allium cepa) powder on growth, innate immune response and hemato–biochemical parameters of beluga (Huso huso Linnaeus, 1754) juvenile

Akrami

Gharaei

Mansour

et al. 2015

Fish & Shellfish Immunology

118

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“…The ranges of serum chemistry variables of fish can be influenced by many biotic and abiotic factors such as age, sex of fish, water temperature, seasonal pattern, and feeding status (Burtis and Ashwood 1996;Topic´Popovic´et al 2001;Al-Salahy 2002;Sala-Rabanal et al 2003;Ř ehulka et al 2004). Fish tended to have much larger Note: The significance level was set at P<0.05; the highly significance level was set at P<0.01.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Comparative blood biochemistry of Amur sturgeon, Acipenser schrenckii, and Chinese surgeon, Acipenser sinensis

Shi

Zhuang

et al. 2006

Fish Physiol Biochem

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This study compared Amur sturgeon (Acipenser schrenckii) and Chinese sturgeon (Acipenser sinensis) on several biochemical parameters including glucose (GLU), urea, lactate dehydrogenase (LDH-L), activities of alanine aminotransferase (ALT), aspartate aminotransferase (AST), direct bilirubin (D.BILI), alkaline phosphatase (ALP), cholesterol (CHOL), triglyceride (TGL), creatinine (CREA), total protein (TP), and total bilirubin (T.BILI). The results showed that there were great differences in these parameters between the two species. The concentrations of GLU, UREA, LDH-L, ALT, AST, D.BILI, ALP, CHOL, TGL, CREA, and T.P for the Amur sturgeon were significantly higher than those for Chinese sturgeon.The T.BILI level of the Amur sturgeon was, however, significantly lower than that for the Chinese sturgeon.

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“…Like thymol, carvacrol also displays antimicrobial activity (Helander, Alakomi, Latva-Kala, Mattila-Sandholm, & Pol, 1998). Several researches have reported the beneficial effects of dietary garlic, ginger and thyme as dietary additives (Talpur, Ikhwanuddin, & Bolong, 2013;Al-Salahy, 2002;Nya & Austin, 2009;Haghighi & Sharif Rohani, 2013;Shalaby, Khattab, & Abdel Rahman, 2006;Chrubasik et al, 2005;Şahan, Özütok, & Kurutaş, 2016;McDevitt, Hillman, Acamovic, & Cross, 2007) in fish, but there is no documented evidence about the effect of these medicinal herbs or other herbal plants on sobaity sea bream. Pasteurellosis or photobacteriosis is a type of bacterial septicemia in marine fish caused by Photobacterium damselae (Naseri et al, 2014).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Untitled

Jahanjoo¹,

Yahyavi²,

Akrami³

et al. 2018

Turk. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci.

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The present study was aimed at determining the effects of medicinal herbs adjuvants on growth, hematoebiochemical parameters, some non-specific immunity and disease resistance to Photobacterium damselae in Sobaity sea bream (Sparidentex hasta). The fish (mean body weight 3.08±0.31 g) were fed fishmeal diets supplemented with either 1% of Garlic (Allium sativum), 1% supplemented of Ginger (Zingiber officinale), 1% supplemented of thyme (Thymus vulgaris), a mixture of these herbs (1% Garlic + 1% Ginger + 1% thyme), and control diet without medicinal herbs, for 8 weeks. The highest weight gains (WG %) and the specific growth rate (SGR) were in fish that fed diets with the mixture of three medicinal herbs (P<0.05). The number of WBC and RBC showed a significant increase in ginger and the mixture of three medicinal herbs compared to the control (P<0.05). The highest total protein and the lowest cholesterol levels were observed in treated groups with ginger diet (P<0.05). The highest albumin and the lowest triglyceride levels were achieved in mixture of these three herbsgroup. The analysis of AST and ALT were significantly decreased in the mixture of these three herbs and ginger groups (P<0.05). The lowest ALP level were showed in mixture of these three herbs group. Furthermore, serum lysozyme activity, total immunoglobulin (Ig) and complement activity (ACH50) were significantly increased in the mixture of three medicinal herbs fed fish and ginger groups (P<0.05). After feeding experiment, fish were infected with Photobacterium damselae strain FN1 and mortalities were recorded. The results of this study demonstrated that dietary mixture of three medicinal herbs and ginger groups could be an improvement in the growth and some non-specific immunity of Sobaity sea bream fry.

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Some physiological studies on the effect of onion and garlic juices on the fish, Clarias lazera

Cited by 31 publications

References 17 publications

Effects of dietary onion (Allium cepa) powder on growth, innate immune response and hemato–biochemical parameters of beluga (Huso huso Linnaeus, 1754) juvenile

Effects of dietary onion (Allium cepa) powder on growth, innate immune response and hemato–biochemical parameters of beluga (Huso huso Linnaeus, 1754) juvenile

Comparative blood biochemistry of Amur sturgeon, Acipenser schrenckii, and Chinese surgeon, Acipenser sinensis

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