Skeletal growth in cattle in response to nutritional and hormonal manipulation

Antari, Risa

doi:10.14264/uql.2018.555

Cited by 3 publications

(5 citation statements)

References 366 publications

(475 reference statements)

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“…The hip height gain was not different between treatments (P=0.19; Table 2). The HH gain was slightly lower than that was reported by Antari, (2018) in Brahman-cross steers at the same age (85 mm/100 d). Our results showed that the bulls still grew taller but at a slower rate than the previous study, the differences were probably because of the nutritional content of the diet offered to the cattle and the breed.…”

Section: Intakes Liveweight Gain Hip Height Gain and Body Condition S...contrasting

confidence: 72%

“…Plasma glucose, triglyceride, low-density lipoprotein (LDL), high-density lipoprotein (HDL) of Ongole crossbred bulls offered supplements containing protected calcium salts of fatty acid-amino acid at null (A), 0.3 g/kg LW (B) and 0.6 g/kg LW. (Antari, 2018), the eye muscle areas was around 68 cm 2 , the discrepancy of the results probably because of breed differences and feed type offered to the cattle. Thus, the depth of the muscle was likely affected by the basal diet offered to the bulls.…”

Section: The Fat Depth and Muscle Depthmentioning

confidence: 83%

“…The growth rate is affected largely by feed types, intake and chemical composition of the feed. Accordingly, to achieve a fast growth rate, cattle required a high energy and protein intake (Antari, 2018). Our bulls were relatively young so that the growth and development still occurred.…”

Section: The Fat Depth and Muscle Depthmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Meanwhile, the mature weight of cattle occurred at different ages. For example, Freetly et al (2011) reported that there was a variety of mature age and weight in beef cattle, the mature age and weight of Brahman cross was 58 weeks and 343 kg, while Antari (2018) reported that mature age and weight of Brahman cross steers fed high energy and protein diet was 64 weeks and 850 kg. Thus, the fat depth might be vary depending on age, feed and whether the animals were castrated or not.…”

Section: The Fat Depth and Muscle Depthmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Effect of Protected Calcium Salts of Fatty Acid-Amino Acid on Growth Rate of Young Ongole Crossbred Bulls

Antari¹,

Mariyono²,

Anggraeny³

et al. 2022

IJAR

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Background: Protected calcium salts-fatty acid-amino acid supplement contains high-density of energy that can be used as cattle feed. This study aimed to test the efficacy of the supplements in the growth rate of young Ongole crossbred bulls. Methods: Thirty Ongole crossbred bulls (345±14 kg; live weight±SEm) were ranked and blocked based on liveweight and randomly allotted to one of three supplement levels (A: null 0 g/kg; B: 0.3 g/kg and C: 0.6 g/kg LWs) and 10 replicates. All bulls were offered elephant grass and a concentrate diet containing 12% crude protein and 65% of total digestible nutrients. The parameters were liveweight gain, hip height gain, body condition score, feed conversion ratio, plasma fat and glucose concentrations, back fat and muscle depth. Result: There was no significant difference in feed intake among treatment groups (P greater than 0.05). All bulls ate around 11 kg/d on a DM basis, equal to around 2.8% LW. Bulls in C group were heavier and gained more weight (P less than 0.05) and required less feed/kg LWG. The depths of backfat and muscle depth were no differences between treatments (P greater than 0.05). The inclusion of 0.6 g/kg LW of the supplement improve the growth rate of young Ongole crossbred bulls.

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Section: Intakes Liveweight Gain Hip Height Gain and Body Condition S...contrasting

confidence: 72%

Section: The Fat Depth and Muscle Depthmentioning

confidence: 83%

Section: The Fat Depth and Muscle Depthmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: The Fat Depth and Muscle Depthmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 2 more Smart Citations

Effect of Protected Calcium Salts of Fatty Acid-Amino Acid on Growth Rate of Young Ongole Crossbred Bulls

Antari¹,

Mariyono²,

Anggraeny³

et al. 2022

IJAR

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“…The greater measurements in males may be due to physiological factors like hormonal secretions and sexspecific activities, as suggested by Callewaert (2010) and Antari (2018). These higher values could also be linked to body size and the observed sexual dimorphism in cranial Osteo-morphometric Approach to the Heads of Dromedaries (Camelus dromedarius, L, 1758): Case of the Algerian Targui Population m easu rem en ts m igh t b e p ro p ortio n ate to size differen ces, c onsistent with observations made by Cardini and Eltonw (2008).…”

Section: Sexual Dimorphism Index (Ds)mentioning

confidence: 99%

Osteo-morphometric Approach to the Heads of Dromedaries (Camelus dromedarius, L, 1758): Case of the Algerian Targui Population

Madjed,

Baaissa,

Atika

et al. 2024

ASD

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Background: This study, conducted on a sample of 60 bones, provides an in-depth analysis of the main characteristics of dromedary skulls, their variability and the correlations between their various parts. These data have made it possible to isolate measurements that could provide a general overview in camel craniometry. This area lacks research and this work, by focusing on sexual dimorphism, which is an important diagnostic factor, aims to deepen the understanding of the Targui population in the Ouargla region of Algeria. Methods: This study comprising a total of 30 males and 30 females Targui, organized into 4 groups: 15 young adult males (aged 5 to 9 years), 15 adult males (over 10 years), 15 young adult females (aged 5 to 9 years) and 15 adult females (over 10 years). The skulls are collected after slaughter. Each cranium was weighed and then measured using a caliper (15 linear measurements: 7 length measurements, 6 width measurements, 2 skull height measurements). The data underwent univariate, bivariate and multivariate statistical analysis. Results: For each measured variable, males are larger than females. The lateral width of the neurocranium CL5 shows the highest level of sexual dimorphism with an index close to 55%, followed by weight, which reaches 28.74%. This dimorphism is clear in the skull: males not only have larger bones but also longer ones, as is the case with cattle. This is a significant difference compared to other ruminants such as sheep or goats, where bone length is not a dimorphic parameter.

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Crecimiento, características de la canal y calidad de carne de toros jóvenes de tres biotipos sometidos a reimplante y suplementación en sabana tropical mejorada

Huerta-Leidenz

Jerez-Timaure

Sarturi

et al. 2023

ALPA

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El objetivo fue evaluar efectos del biotipo y sus interacciones con modelo de suplementación y tipo de reimplante sobre rasgos de crecimiento y canal, rendimiento carnicero y calidad de carne de toretes. Toretes añosos representando tres biotipos: predominante Bos indicus (CEBÚ, n = 24), taurino tropicalmente adaptado x CEBÚ (TROPTauroíndicos, n = 32), y taurino de origen europeo x CEBÚ (EUROTauroíndicos, n = 33) fueron asignados aleatoriamente a modelos de suplementación a pastoreo [mineral (n = 52) vs. estratégica proteicoenergética (SUPPLSTRT, n = 37)] y reimplante [zeranol, 72mg, repetido (día0, día90) (ZERZER, n = 44) vs. acetato de trembolona,140 mg + estradiol17β20mg (día0) y zeranol, 72mg (día90) (ATBESZER, n = 45)] durante 220,95±25,02 días. Se evaluaron rasgos de crecimiento, canal, y calidad de lomos (longissimus lumborum) a 48 horas Argenis RodasGonzález5 140IntroducciónHuertaLeidenz et al Por más de 40 años, los productores vacabecerro en las sábanas neotrópicas inundables del estado Apure, Venezuela, han intentado mejorar la genética del hato predominantemente constituida por tipos Bos indicus, de pobre desempeño productivo (Plasse, 1992; Pereira et al., 2015) y calidad inferior de carne (Crouse et al.,1993; Schutt et al., 2009; Phelps et al., 2017). Los programas de selección y cruzamientos se han enfocado principalmente en mejorar indicadores de crecimiento y reproductivos (Plasse et al., 1995, Romero et al., 2000; Plasse et al., 2002). Sin embargo, como en otros programas de mejoramiento genético en el trópico (Gathura et al., 2020), no se ha trabajado para mejorar otros rasgos de importancia económica, como los de la canal y la calidad de la carne. Estas características son de especial relevancia, ya que hay mayores oportunidades para el mejoramiento de la calidad de la carne en razas adaptadas al trópico versus las de clima templado (Johnston et al., 2003). postmortem. El análisis de varianza incluyó, como efectos fijos, biotipo, modelo de suplementación, reimplante e interacciones. EUROTauroÍndicos presentaron mayor ganancia diaria de peso, peso vivo y de canal, y frecuencia de máxima categoría venezolana en canal que los demás biotipos (P < 0.015). Más del 60 % de canales TauroÍndicos alcanzaron el primer grado estadounidense de rendimiento carnicero (χ2, P = 0.022). Bistés de EUROTauroÍndicos registraron las menores perdidas por cocción (P = 0.004). Bajo SUPPLSTRT y ZERZER, bistés de EUROTauroÍndicos requirieron menor fuerza de corte WarnerBratzler (FCWB) que TROPTauroÍndicos y CEBÚ (P < 0.001). Bajo SUPPLSTRT, bistés de CEBÚ con ATBESZER requirieron menor FCWB que homólogos con ZERZER (P = 0.023). Contrariamente, bajo SUPPLSTRT, bistés de EUROTauroÍndicos con ATBESZER requirieron mayor FCWB (P < 0.001) que homólogos con ZERZER. Bajo SUPPLMIN y ATBESZER, la FCWB de CEBÚ fue menor que TROPTauroÍndicos (P < 0.001). Las calificaciones sensoriales de la carne no variaron con biotipo o tratamientos (P ≥ 0.49). Cruzando taurinos de origen europeo x CEBÚ se logra mejor desempeño productivo y clasificación venezolana en canal de toretes, con pérdidas menores por cocción de bistés y que presentan una menor FCWB al ser sometidos a suplementación proteicoenergética y reimplante de zerano.

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Skeletal growth in cattle in response to nutritional and hormonal manipulation

Abstract: Poppi., DP 2016, ' Metabolisable energy intake but not crude protein intake or bovine somatotropin hormone (bST) increased hip height in Bos indicus cross steers. ', in 31st

Cited by 3 publications

References 366 publications

Effect of Protected Calcium Salts of Fatty Acid-Amino Acid on Growth Rate of Young Ongole Crossbred Bulls

Effect of Protected Calcium Salts of Fatty Acid-Amino Acid on Growth Rate of Young Ongole Crossbred Bulls

Osteo-morphometric Approach to the Heads of Dromedaries (Camelus dromedarius, L, 1758): Case of the Algerian Targui Population

Crecimiento, características de la canal y calidad de carne de toros jóvenes de tres biotipos sometidos a reimplante y suplementación en sabana tropical mejorada

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