“…Learning media can be both traditional and modern which are very effective in increasing student learning motivation (Bye, Pushkar, & Conway, 2007;Parkerson, 2015). Empowering instructional media effectively can be the best way to improve student performance in understanding and mastering all the math materials provided by teachers in class (Alafgani & Purwandari, 2019;Hakim, Sa'ud, Komariah, & Sunaengsih, 2018;Mulyana et al, 2021). Learning media increases motivation, motivation increases school culture, and a good school culture can improve student learning outcomes (Heckhausen & Heckhausen, 2018;Thoonen, Sleegers, Oort, Peetsma, & Geijsel, 2014).…”