2004
DOI: 10.1016/s1081-1206(10)61270-7
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Rice-induced enterocolitis in an infant: TH1/TH2 cellular hypersensitivity and absent IgE reactivity

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Cited by 30 publications
(11 citation statements)
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“…From previous studies, it was suggested that the immune response in this phenomena is primarily a TH1/TH2 cell mediated. An elevation of the cytokines IFN‐ γ , interleukin 10 (IL‐10), tumour necrosis factor‐α and IL‐5 was found in the blood of individuals after exposure to the offending food (7). In an interesting case report, a challenge with rice that caused gastrointestinal as well as systemic symptoms induced an increase in IL‐4 and a decrease in IFN‐ γ expression in peripheral T cells, suggesting that an acute FPIES reaction is associated with a Th2 skewing of the T cells cytokine profile (8).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…From previous studies, it was suggested that the immune response in this phenomena is primarily a TH1/TH2 cell mediated. An elevation of the cytokines IFN‐ γ , interleukin 10 (IL‐10), tumour necrosis factor‐α and IL‐5 was found in the blood of individuals after exposure to the offending food (7). In an interesting case report, a challenge with rice that caused gastrointestinal as well as systemic symptoms induced an increase in IL‐4 and a decrease in IFN‐ γ expression in peripheral T cells, suggesting that an acute FPIES reaction is associated with a Th2 skewing of the T cells cytokine profile (8).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The non-IgE-mediated allergic reactions represent the minority of immunologic responses to environmental and food allergens. They are caused by T-cell and eosinophil activation, and they develop in the absence of demonstrable allergen-specific IgE antibodies in the skin or serum [36,39,40]. …”
Section: Atopymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Majority of the immuno‐modulatory curative approaches to food allergy operate on the basis of immunoregulating the Th1/Th2 balance. Th1 and Th2 balance are primarily maintained by the regulatory cytokines such as IL‐10 and IL‐12 (9, 10).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%