Psycoeducative Family Therapy Mempengaruhi Pengetahuan, Dukungan Keluarga dan Stigma Kusta

Putri, Mega Arianti; Harmayetty, Harmayetty; Utomo, Budi

doi:10.20473/jn.v11i1.1701

Cited by 4 publications

(1 citation statement)

References 7 publications

(8 reference statements)

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Unclassified

Order By: Relevance

“…Beberapa penelitian sebelumnya dengan intervensi yang berbeda seperti psycho educative maupun pendidikan kesehatan juga menunjukan adanya perubahan yang sangat signifikan pada pengetahuan masyarakat terhadap penyakit kusta dan stigmatisasi pada penderitanya (Putri, Harmayetty, & Utomo, 2016;Elliya, Wahyuni, & Hilmiah, 2019).…”

Section: Pembahasanunclassified

Peningkatan pengetahuan masyarakat tentang stigma pada penderita kusta

Keswara

Andoko²,

Elliya³

2022

J.HolHealth

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Background: The disease of leprosy is one of the most prevalent infectious diseases in Lampung Province, both medically and socially. Data from the World Health Organization (WHO) recorded a prevalence of 0.2 per 10,000 population, with 208,619 new patients occurring throughout 2018. In Indonesia, the number of new cases of leprosy is 14,397 with a detection rate of 5.43 per 100,000 population. In addition, there are a total number of 19,033 cases of leprosy, with a prevalence rate of 0.72 per 10,000 population. One of the problems that hinder efforts to control leprosy is the stigma of it, and the lack of public knowledge about stigma in people with leprosy.Purpose: Increasing public knowledge about the negative stigma of patients with leprosy.Method: Quantitative research type, with a Quasi-Experimental group pre-test post-test design. The population of the people of Sidodadi Asri Village, the Working Area of the Banjar Agung Inpatient Health Center, with a sample of 30 patriarchs. Dependent T-Test data analysis.Results: The average knowledge of the community about stigma before health education was 29.5 with a standard deviation of 2.82 and a minimum value of 23, after health education of 32 with a standard deviation of 2.15 and a minimum value of 25, p-value 0.000 < = 0.Conclusion: There is an effect of health education on increasing public knowledge about stigma in leprosy patients. Suggestions, health education can be used to increase public awareness of negative stigma of patients with leprosy.Keywords: Knowledge; Public Stigma; Leprosy; Health education.Pendahuluan : Penyakit kusta merupakan salah satu penyakit menular yang menjadi masalah kesehatan di Propinsi Lampung, baik aspek medis maupun social. Data World Health Organization (WHO), mencatat prevalensi 0,2 per 10.000 penduduk, dengan jumlah pasien baru 208.619 kasus terjadi sepanjang 2018. Di Indonesia jumlah kasus baru kusta 14.397 dengan case detection rate 5,43 per 100.000 penduduk dengan jumlah total kasus kusta 19.033 dengan angka prevalensi 0,72 per 10,000 penduduk. Salah satu masalah yang menghambat upaya penanggulangan kusta adalah adanya stigma terhadap penyakit kusta, kurangnya pengetahuan masyarakat tentang stigma pada penderita penyakit kusta.Tujuan : Meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat tentang stigma pada penderita kusta.Metode : Jenis penelitian Kuantitatif, dengan Quasi Experimental One group pre-test post-test design. Populasi masyarakat Desa Sidodadi Asri Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Rawat Inap Banjar Agung dengan, sampel 30 Kepala Keluarga. Analisa data Dependent T Test.Hasil : Rata-rata pengetahuan masyarakat tentang stigma sebelum pendidikan kesehatan sebesar 29,5 dengan standar deviasi 2,82 nilai minimal 23, setelah pendidikan kesehatan sebesar 32 dengan standar deviasi 2,15 nilai minimal 25, p- value 0,000 < α = 0,05.Simpulan: Ada pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan masyarakat tentang stigma pada penderita kusta. Saran, pendidikan kesehatan dapat digunakan sebagai salah satu cara untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat tentang stigma pada penderita kusta.

show abstract

Section: Pembahasanunclassified

Peningkatan pengetahuan masyarakat tentang stigma pada penderita kusta

Keswara

Andoko²,

Elliya³

2022

J.HolHealth

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

Factors Related to the Low Nutritional Status among Tuberculosis Patients

2020

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Tuberculosis and malnutrition are serious problems. Tuberculosis causes malnutrition that potentially lessen patients’ immunity and increase the risk for activating tuberculosis. The purpose of this study was to identify the factors related to the low nutritional status among tuberculosis patients in Malang City. This research applied a corelational study. The subjects involved were tuberculosis patients with BMI<18.5. Chi-square and Fisher Exact Test were used to analyse the identified factors. Moreover, binary logistic regression to identify factors related to the low nutritional status among tuberculosis patients in Malang City. This study found almost half of participants (46.8%) had poor family knowledge about dietary TB patients. More than half of the participant’s culture (62.5%) was abstinence. A more than half of participant (59.6%) had Moderate malnutritions. There was no significant correlation between low nutritional satus and variable of gender p=1.000, education p=0.404, family knowledge p=0.767, and culture p=0.310. The significant correlation was occupational status with p=0.043. The binary logistic regression showed that tuberculosis patient with unoccupied are 1.286 times more likely to have a low nutritional status. Occupational status was the one factor that significantly related to the low nutritional status among TB patients in Malang City.

show abstract

Improvement of Intellectual, Emotional, Spiritual, and Adversity Intelligence After Psychoeducation Modification Among Lepers

Herawati¹,

Herlinawati²,

Kristanti³

2020

Proceedings of the 1st International Conference on Science, Health, Economics, Education and Technology (ICoSHEET 2019)

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

The anxiety due to leprosy stigma makes the patient not ready to accept the disease so that it can cause psychological disorders, namely distress. Psychological disorders can affect the intellectual, emotional, spiritual, and adversity intelligence of lepers. Healing process must pay attention to physical, psychological, and spiritual aspects. One of the efforts to improve the psychosocial impact is psychoeducation. This study aims to prove differences in intellectual, emotional, spiritual, and adversity intelligence before and after psychoeducation modification intervention among lepers. This study used a Quasi Experiment approach with one group pretestposttest design. The samples consisted of 12 leper respondents. Data were analyzed statistically using the dependent T test. Based on the results of paired T test, intellectual intelligence score obtained p value=0.004, emotional intelligence score obtained p value=0.001, and spiritual intelligence score obtained p value=0.000, meaning that there were differences in intellectual intelligence, emotional intelligence and spiritual intelligence before and after psychoeducation modification intervention among lepers. Meanwhile, the adversity intelligence score obtained p value=0.103, meaning that there was no difference in adversity intelligence before and after the psychoeducation modification intervention among lepers.

show abstract

Psycoeducative Family Therapy Mempengaruhi Pengetahuan, Dukungan Keluarga dan Stigma Kusta

Cited by 4 publications

References 7 publications

Peningkatan pengetahuan masyarakat tentang stigma pada penderita kusta

Peningkatan pengetahuan masyarakat tentang stigma pada penderita kusta

Factors Related to the Low Nutritional Status among Tuberculosis Patients

Improvement of Intellectual, Emotional, Spiritual, and Adversity Intelligence After Psychoeducation Modification Among Lepers

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About