2013
DOI: 10.1007/s11746-013-2289-x
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Profile of Bioactive Compounds in Avocado Pulp Oil: Influence of the Drying Processes and Extraction Methods

Abstract: The influence of different procedures of pulp drying and oil extraction methods on the concentrations of a-tocopherol, squalene and several phytosterols in avocado oil was evaluated. Pulp portions of Fortune variety avocados were dried either by lyophilization or under circulating air at 40 or 70°C. For lyophilization and for each air drying temperature, the oil was obtained either by cold pressing or with Soxhlet extraction using petroleum ether. The dehydrated pulp (73 % of the pulp weight) yielded 25-33 % o… Show more

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Cited by 72 publications
(44 citation statements)
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“…In turn, freeze-drying of pumpkin oil had less unfavorable impact on squalene content in comparison to spray-drying. Dos Santos et al (2014) investigated the influence of different procedures of pulp drying before oil extraction on the concentrations of bioactive compounds. They showed that hot air drying at 70°C resulted in smaller concentrations of squalene in oil.…”
Section: Bioactive Compound Content In Encapsulated Pumpkin Seed Oilmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In turn, freeze-drying of pumpkin oil had less unfavorable impact on squalene content in comparison to spray-drying. Dos Santos et al (2014) investigated the influence of different procedures of pulp drying before oil extraction on the concentrations of bioactive compounds. They showed that hot air drying at 70°C resulted in smaller concentrations of squalene in oil.…”
Section: Bioactive Compound Content In Encapsulated Pumpkin Seed Oilmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In addition to the important major compounds, avocado contains substantial amounts of bioactive compounds such as phytosterols, especially in the lipid fraction, and the main representative is the β-sitosterol (SALGADO et al, 2008b;SANTOS et al, 2014b). Diets rich in phytosterols can lead to the reduction of the total cholesterol and LDL cholesterol (LOTTENBERG, 2002).…”
Section: Bioactive Compounds In Avocadosmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In addition, this fruit has been recognized for its health benefits, especially due to the compounds present in the lipid fraction, such as omega fatty acids, phytosterols, tocopherols, and squalene (SANTOS et al, 2014b).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Furthermore, avocado fruit lipids could be used in non-food industries, for example, as an alternative biodiesel source instead of the conventional petroleum-based diesel fuel (Giraldoa & Moreno-Piraján, 2012;Knothe, 2013). In addition, the high non-saturated content of avocado fruit lipids provided superior skin permeability and sunscreen performance, and could be used in sunscreen cream as emulsifier (Santo et al, 2014).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%