1999
DOI: 10.1001/jama.282.17.1646
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Placental Abruption and Adverse Perinatal Outcomes

Abstract: In this cohort, placental abruption had a profound impact on stillbirth, preterm delivery, and fetal growth restriction. The risk of stillbirth was dramatically increased for severe placental separation, but preterm delivery was common even among women with lesser degrees of placental separation.

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Cited by 369 publications
(268 citation statements)
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“…In a retrospective cohort study conducted in 2012, Martínez, et al, examined perinatal morbidity and the rate of asphyxia in infants exposed to intrapartum sentinel events and found that premature placental abruption, which occurred in 11%, was significantly associated with the development of hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy (13). Furthermore, the degree of separation of the placenta has been linked with the risk of stillbirth (14).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In a retrospective cohort study conducted in 2012, Martínez, et al, examined perinatal morbidity and the rate of asphyxia in infants exposed to intrapartum sentinel events and found that premature placental abruption, which occurred in 11%, was significantly associated with the development of hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy (13). Furthermore, the degree of separation of the placenta has been linked with the risk of stillbirth (14).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Este achado é compreensível, uma vez que a perda abrupta de grande superfície de troca gasosa mãe/feto freqüentemente leva a sofrimento fetal agudo. Em concordância com este fato, Ananth et al 2 descrevem que a ocorrência de DPP está associada a aumento de quase nove vezes no risco de evolução para óbito fetal (RR 8,9 IC 95%, 6,0 -13,0) e que a área de descolamento placentário influi decisivamente para o trágico desfecho; enfatizam que é maior a incidência de óbito fetal quando a área de descolamento é superior a 50% da superfície placentária. Em nosso estudo, o número de casos em cada época não permitiu a avaliação por meio de regressão logística; optamos por apresentar apenas a comparação entre os períodos tal como anteriormente descrito por considerarmos muito importante verificar a tendência temporal do perfil desses casos.…”
Section: Discussionunclassified
“…Está associada a grande morbidade maternamaior incidência de anemias, coagulopatias, hemotransfusão, histerectomia e infecções puerperais -e também representa risco à vida da gestante e do feto. Além disso, resultados perinatais adversos, com freqüência, acompanham esse diagnóstico, tais como: prematuridade, baixo peso ao nascer, sofrimento fetal e morte perinatal [2][3][4][5][6][7][8] .…”
Section: Introductionunclassified
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“…Abruptio placentae occurs in 0.4% -1.0% of women in many countries [22 -27]. Abruptio placentae accounts for 4.0% -6.0% of preterm delivery [22 -24, 26], and that occurring at preterm accounts for 40% -50% of all cases of abruptio placentae [22,23,26]. Fortunately, most women complain of abdominal pain and/or vaginal bleeding, leading to suspicion of abruptio placentae as in the present study, although predictive characteristics of such clinical signs for the development of abruptio placentae are unknown at present.…”
Section: Yamada Et Al Abruptio Placentae-induced Cerebral Palsymentioning
confidence: 99%