Pengukuran Kinerja Pembangunan Manusia Desa/Kecamatan Kabupaten Seram Bagian Barat Dengan Menggunakan Analisis Multivariat

Abstract

The first purpose of this paper is to develop or construct a new human development composite index and applied to measure the performance of human development in the village / district of West Seram Regency. The second, to develop the priority scale of human development planning. This paper applies quantitative analysis method that is principal component regression (PCR) and clustering analysis (CA). Data is sourced from the Regional Development Planning Agency (Bappeda) of West Seram Regency of year 2016. Application of principal component regression and clustering analysis method, aims to improve the aggregation method of human development composite index developed by UNDP. Composite index compositions resulting from principal component regression and IPM-UNDP largely result in different ranking information but in some villages have the same rank. Based on K-means clustering analysis, there were 3 main clusters, namely high, medium and low cluster. The number of villages in the high cluster is 6 villages, the medium cluster is 13 villages and low cluster is 14 villages.

Optimization Of Poverty Reduction Through Human Development Index Schemes And Indirect Spending At Belitung Regency

“…The decrease in the poverty rate due to the increase in the human development index shows that the human development index can increase human labor productivity, increasing income to meet the needs of a decent life. This is in line with the research of (Amaluddin et al 2018;Ardian, Yulmardi, and Bhakti 2021;Dahliah and Nur 2021;Segoro and Pou 2016;Sembiring, Tarmizi, and Rujiman 2020;Sinta and Fahrati 2022) shows the human development index can reduce poverty. However, there are several studies that the human development index variable has a positive effect on poverty, meaning that every time the addition of human development index is, the poverty rate will increase ( (Dharmmayukti et al 2021;Sayifullah and Gandasari 2016;Yusuf and Dai 2020).…”

What is economic growth and human development influence on poverty in West Sumatra

“…Poverty is the condition of a person or group of people in an area that is not met with minimum needs. A person or group of people with per capita expenditure per month below the poverty line is called poor (Amaluddin et al, 2018). Poverty can be caused by various factors, both individual, family, and community.…”