2009
DOI: 10.1590/s1519-566x2009000300004
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Parasitóides (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) de moscas-das-frutas (Diptera: Tephritidae) no Estado de São Paulo: plantas associadas e parasitismo

Abstract: -A total of 3,008 braconid parasitoids in 26 species of fruit fl y host plants were collected in 33 localities of São Paulo State. The majority of the braconids (96.2%) belonged to four Opiinae species, Doryctobracon areolatus (Szépligeti), Doryctobracon brasiliensis (Szépligeti), Opius bellus (Gahan) and Utetes anastrephae (Viereck), and the remaining 3.8%, a single species of Alysiinae, Asobara anastrephae (Muesebeck). Doryctobracon areolatus was collected on Anastrepha fraterculus (Wied), A. obliqua (Macqua… Show more

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Cited by 23 publications
(25 citation statements)
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“…This species is found in 18 states of Brazil and is reported as the predominant parasitoid species in other surveys carried out in the country (GONÇALVES et al, 2006;ZUCCHI, 2008;MARINHO et al, 2009;SANTOS, 2012;COSTA, 2012). After the release of D. longicaudata, during one year of collection to evaluate its recapture (July 2013 to June 2014), 16,861 fruit (393.4 kg) were collected in the organic crop area in 13 fruit species and7,719 parasitoids were found in nine fruit species.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 72%
“…This species is found in 18 states of Brazil and is reported as the predominant parasitoid species in other surveys carried out in the country (GONÇALVES et al, 2006;ZUCCHI, 2008;MARINHO et al, 2009;SANTOS, 2012;COSTA, 2012). After the release of D. longicaudata, during one year of collection to evaluate its recapture (July 2013 to June 2014), 16,861 fruit (393.4 kg) were collected in the organic crop area in 13 fruit species and7,719 parasitoids were found in nine fruit species.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 72%
“…Dentre os inimigos naturais coletados durante o experimento, alguns são agentes de controle potenciais de Anastrepha spp., como os parasitoides da família Braconidae (MARINHO et al, 2009;BITTENCOURT et al, 2011). Muito pouco se sabe sobre a ação dos predadores das moscas-das-frutas no Brasil, pela falta de relatos na literatura referente ao assunto, sendo, portanto, motivo de estudos para novas pesquisas.…”
Section: Resultsunclassified
“…Destes, 21,36% pertencem à espécie Utetes anastrephae, e foram provenientes de cajá, carambola, goiaba, manga e pitanga; 4,42% da espécie Asobara anastrephae obtidos dos frutos de cajá, carambola e goiaba, e apenas um exemplar da espécie Opius bellus Gahan (0,12%) que emergiu da amostra de goiaba. A espécie D. areolatus (74,10%) foi a predominante e emergiu dos pupários provenientes de todos os frutos hospedeiros coletados, demonstrando sua maior eficiência em localizar larvas dos tefritídeos, em diferentes hospedeiros (ARAÚJO; ZUCCHI, 2002;DEUS et al, 2009;LIMA JUNIOR;SANTOS;CARVALHO, 2007;MARINHO et al, 2009;SOUZA FILHO et al, 2009). O parasitismo natural variou de 1,61% (goiaba) a 22,42% (cajá) (Tabela 1), demonstrando que a intensa pulverização de produtos químicos nos plantios de goiaba afetou consideravelmente a população de inimigos naturais presentes na área.…”
Section: Resultsunclassified
“…Resultados semelhantes foram obtidos em outros estudos (ARAÚJO; ZUCCHI, 2002;BITTENCOURT et al, 2011;DEUS et al, 2009;LEAL et al, 2009;LIMA JUNIOR;SANTOS;CARVALHO, 2007;SILVA et al, 2007;SILVA;SILVA;SOUZA et al, 2007;SOUZA FILHO et al, 2009 (MARINHO et al, 2009;MATRANGOLO et al, 1998;ZUCCHI, 2000 …”
Section: Resultsunclassified
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