Paramagnetic ionic liquids as “liquid fixed-bed” catalysts in flow application

Ultrafine MnWO4 nanoparticles and their magnetic properties

“…In these cases, it is the high paramagnetic moment of transition metal or rare-earth ions that is responsible for the attraction in a magnetic field. Magnetic ionic liquids are considered e similar as ferrofluids e for applications involving magnetic manipulation of compounds [22]. In a similar way, the ultrafine nanoparticles with large paramagnetic moments originating from the Mn 2þ ions are moved in the highly inhomogeneous magnetic field of a bar magnet.…”

Synthesis and thermal characterization of new ammonium–imidazolium dual dicyanamide-based ionic liquids

“…The main reason for this growing interest seems to lie in the opportunity to design their structures with respect to cations, anions, and length of linker chain between the two cations to achieve desired properties according to specific tasks [24][25][26].…”

A View Through Novel Process Windows

“…[78] This will be the focus of the coming work of Stouten on hydroformylation in scCO 2 , see Figure 10. The compartmenting of reaction steps and ingredients provides enhanced control over the reaction and, in addition, eliminates the need for a separation unit, thus making further intensification possible.…”