2016
DOI: 10.1590/1678-775720150597
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Osseointegration aspects of placed implant in bone reconstruction with newly developed block-type interconnected porous calcium hydroxyapatite

Abstract: Artificial bone has been employed to reconstruct bone defects. However, only few reports on implant placement after block bone grafting exist. Objectives The purpose of this study was to evaluate the osseointegration of dental implant in bone reconstructions with interconnected porous calcium hydroxyapatite (IP-CHA).Material and Methods The IP-CHA cylinders (D; 4.3 mm, H; 10.0 mm) were placed into bone sockets in each side of the femurs of four male dogs. The IP-CHA on the right side was a 24-week sample. Twel… Show more

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Cited by 13 publications
(25 citation statements)
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“…Normally, RT is strongly infl uenced by cortical bone integration and strongly correlates with the BIC ratio 22) . In our previous study on implant placement at sites reconstructed with IP-CHA, the BIC ratio was not significantly different between the grafted IP-CHA site and the parent bone site 13) . Regarding the results of the histological observation, newly formed bone was detected in the gaps between the implant threads at the test site reconstructed with IP-CHA.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 64%
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“…Normally, RT is strongly infl uenced by cortical bone integration and strongly correlates with the BIC ratio 22) . In our previous study on implant placement at sites reconstructed with IP-CHA, the BIC ratio was not significantly different between the grafted IP-CHA site and the parent bone site 13) . Regarding the results of the histological observation, newly formed bone was detected in the gaps between the implant threads at the test site reconstructed with IP-CHA.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 64%
“…In our previous study, connective and bone tissues were detected in the central portion of grafted IP-CHA in in vivo studies 11,12) . Furthermore, the newly formed bone ratio for grafted IP-CHA at 24 weeks was greater than that at 12 weeks in an animal model using a canine femur 13) . These fi ndings indicated that osteoconduction progressed continuously at the grafted IP-CHA site.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 84%
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“…As resulting from the table previously described, the alveolar preparation performed with drills for osseodensification allows us to increase the surface of contact between the surface of the implant and the autologous bone of the patient [ 66 , 70 , 71 , 73 , 74 , 75 ]. Moreover, we may consider how the use of drills for osseodensification with anticlockwise movement (REVERSE) allows us to preserve and compact the residue bone in the immediate proximity of the implant in a more effective way than the use of clockwise movement [ 64 , 68 , 69 , 71 , 72 , 73 ].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…HA with a porous structure shows superior osteoconduction because it has an interconnected structure, which allows for the efficient migration of osteogenic cells and vascularization from surrounding bone [ 1 , 2 ]. Interconnected porous hydroxyapatite (IP-CHA), a type of porous HA, has a systematic arrangement of uniform pores with interconnections, and has been successfully used as a bone graft material for tissue engineering [ 3 , 4 , 5 ]. Despite the superior osteoconduction of porous HA, the ability of bone regeneration is not predictable, owing to the lack of stimulation abilities of bone formation.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%