Os desafios da geração do conhecimento em saúde ambiental: uma perspectiva ecossistêmica

Abstract

Os desafios da geração do conhecimento em saúde ambiental: uma perspectiva ecossistêmicaChallenges for knowledge generation in environmental health: an ecosystemic approach

Problemática hídrico-sanitaria, percepción local y calidad de fuentes de agua en una comunidad toba (qom) del Impenetrable (Chaco, Argentina)

“…entre las perspectivas y marcos teóricometodológicos que han concitado interés en el campo de la salud comunitaria y pública, por considerarse fecundos en su visión holística, se han señalado los enfoques ecosistémicos, de complejidad y transdisciplinarios (1)(2)(3)(4)(5). Una pléyade de autores y trabajos dan cuenta de lo promisorio de sus aportes en materia de "salud ambiental", término que ha sido acuñado para referir a una mirada ecológica, integrada y participativa de las problemáticas (5)(6)(7). el enfoque ecosistémico del manejo de la salud implica unificar en una compleja matriz, los factores determinantes de la salud humana con los del funcionamiento del entorno natural.…”

Portrait of leptospirosis in the State of Acre, Brazil

“…In addition to the impact of this health problem is minimized, it is essential to the formulation of public policies for intersectoral aspect [27]. Thus, the establishment of adequate water networks and sewage, clearing the beds of rivers and streams, the establishment of a collection and reuse of waste system to prevent the proliferation of rodents, as well as organization of urban space and investment in social, and education are actions with real potential for a resolution on the determinants of the occurrence of leptospirosis cases in the capital of Acre [28].…”

Perception of the health-disease process: meanings and values of the Haliti-Paresí Indians

“…It affects people mainly due to the human occupation of areas of environmental transformation, such as the one observed in the Wazare village, which was founded in 2012. It affects mainly rural populations, river dwellers, maroons, settlers, squatter, prospectors and natives (Ayres, Calazans, Saletti Filho, & França-Junior, 2006) (Nichiata et al, 2011) and this exposure is accentuated by the relationship of the indigenous people with the environment, which occurs intensely (Gouveia, 1999) (Weihs & Mertens, 2013). In Brazil, the first cases of hantavirus infection were detected in 1993 after a family outbreak that resulted in two deaths in the state of São Paulo.…”