RESUMOObjetivo: identificar o perfil sexual de mulheres privadas de liberdade. Métodos: estudo quantitativo, descritivo, corte transversal, envolvendo 56 detentas. A coleta de dados, na Cadeia Municipal, contemplou dados de caracterização sexual. Resultados: evidenciaram menarca e coitarca precoce, pouca variedade de parceiros sexuais nos últimos seis meses e baixa adesão ao uso do preservativo. A homo/bissexualidade e a prostituição tiveram uma frequência significativa. A presença de queixas ginecológicas foi pouco expressiva. No entanto, o número de mulheres que afirmou realizar o exame colpocitológico anualmente foi significativo. Conclusão: diante da vulnerabilidade de mulheres privadas de liberdade, percebe-se que estratégias de prevenção e promoção à saúde, que atendam às peculiaridades dessa população, e a garantia no acesso aos serviços de saúde são fundamentais para a garantia de melhor qualidade de vida dessas mulheres. Descritores: Prisões; Saúde Sexual; Saúde da Mulher; Epidemiologia; Características da População; Perfil de Saúde.ABSTRACT Objective: to identify the sexual profile of incarcerated women. Methods: a quantitative, descriptive, cross-sectional study involving 56 inmates. The collection of data, in the Municipal Chain, contemplated data of sexual characterization. Results: evidenced menarche and early sexual activity, little variety of sexual partners in the last six months and low adherence to the use of condoms. Homo / bisexuality and prostitution had a significant frequency. The presence of gynecological complaints was not very expressive. However, the number of women who reported having a colpocytological examination on a yearly basis was significant. Conclusion: in view of the vulnerability of incarcerated women, health prevention and promotion strategies, which meet the peculiarities of this population, and the guarantee of access to health services are fundamental for guaranteeing a better quality of life for the women. Descriptors: Prisions; Sexual Health; Women's Health; Epidemiology; Population Characteristics; Health Profile.RESUMENObjetivo: identificar el perfil sexual de mujeres privadas de libertad. Métodos: estudio cuantitativo, descriptivo, corte transversal, involucrando 56 detenidas. La recolección de datos, en la Cadena Municipal, contempló datos de caracterización sexual. Resultados: evidenciaron menarca y coito precoz, poca variedad de parejas sexuales en los últimos seis meses y baja adhesión al uso del preservativo. La homo / bisexualidad y la prostitución tuvieron una frecuencia significativa. La presencia de quejas ginecológicas fue poco expresiva. Sin embargo, el número de mujeres que afirmó realizar el examen colpocitológico anualmente. Conclusión: delante de las vulnerabilidades de las mujeres privadas de libertad, se percibe que estrategias de prevención y promoción a la salud, que atiendan a las peculiaridades de esta población, y la garantía en el acceso a los servicios de salud son fundamentales para la garantía de una mejor calidad de vida de esas mujeres. Descriptores: Prisiones; Salud Sexual; Salud de la Mujer; Epidemiología; Características de la Población; Perfil de Salud.
We associated Laguna Negra virus with hantavirus pulmonary syndrome in Mato Grosso State, Brazil, and a previously unidentified potential host, the Calomys callidus rodent. Genetic testing revealed homologous sequencing in specimens from 20 humans and 8 mice. Further epidemiologic studies may lead to control of HPS in Mato Grosso State.
Objective: to describe congenital anomalies (CA) among live births of mothers resident in Tangará da Serra, MT, Brazil, during the period 2006-2016. Methods: this was a descriptive study, using Brazilian Live Birth Information System (SINASC) data. Results: out of 15,689 births, 77 were registered with CA (prevalence of 4.9/1,000); there was an 80.7% increase of recorded CA in 2016, accounting for 10.3/1,000 live births, including five cases of microcephaly; CA prevalence was higher among children born to women aged over 35 years (prevalence ratio [PR] =1.91; confidence interval [95%CI] 1.01;3.60), preterm (PR=2.22; 95%CI 1.26;3.92) and low birth weight infants (PR=3.21; 95%CI 1.86;5.54). Conclusion: low CA prevalence was found, possibly related to under-recording at birth; the increase observed in 2016 may be related to the Zika epidemic causing microcephaly, as well as greater attention by health professionals in relation to CA during this public health emergency.
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