2008
DOI: 10.1364/oe.16.002709
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Optical diagnosis of cervical intraepithelial neoplasm (CIN) using polarization-sensitive optical coherence tomography

Abstract: We present a polarization-sensitive optical coherence tomography (PS-OCT) technique that can quantify the polarization changes (the degrees of circular polarization, DOCP) caused by the scattering changes induced by cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN). The axial and lateral resolutions of our PS-OCT system are 13 microm and 15 microm, respectively. Uterine cervical conization tissue samples from 18 patients were examined, and 71 areas were imaged for in vitro studies; about 2-4 areas per sample were image… Show more

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Cited by 26 publications
(16 citation statements)
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“…Each reading covers ~ 4 × 4 μm area which is the size of a single or small group of collagen fibers. In the future, functional extensions of OCT can also allow for interrogating the anisotropy and birefringence properties of cervical samples using polarization sensitive OCT [23, 38, 39]. …”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Each reading covers ~ 4 × 4 μm area which is the size of a single or small group of collagen fibers. In the future, functional extensions of OCT can also allow for interrogating the anisotropy and birefringence properties of cervical samples using polarization sensitive OCT [23, 38, 39]. …”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A typical OCT system can achieve a high axial resolution at the micron level, a penetration depth up to 2 mm, and video rate data acquisition, and thus emerges as a promising image modality to image a variety of organ systems [1720]. In particular, efforts have been made to image cervical tissues for cancer detection [2123] by analyzing the layered structure of the epithelium, the basement membrane, and the stroma. In addition to cancerous structure, OCT can be also used to image the collagen fiber network.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A linear fitting procedure was used to quantify the attenuation of the degrees-of-polarization signal. This approach resulted in sensitivity and specificity to detect CIN of 94.7 and 71.2 %, respectively [47]. An OCT image of a CIN I lesion is shown in Fig.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This design uses a single input polarization state (SIPS) to probe the birefringence of a non-diattenuating sample. While PS-OCT itself has undergone significant improvements in speed, sensitivity [5], flexibility [6, 7] and processing [8, 9] during its 20-year history, the underlying combination of polarization controlling components (PCCs) used in SIPS schemes has not. To the best of our knowledge, among all demonstrated systems that use a SIPS, all but one [10] send circularly polarized light to the sample arm and interfere it with 45-degree linearly polarized light from the reference arm.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%