2016
DOI: 10.17816/ov9138-46
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Ophthalmic markers of the diabetic polyneuropathy

Abstract: 1 Федеральный медико-исследовательский центр им. В.А. Алмазова, Санкт-Петербург; 2 ГБОУ ВПО «ПСПбГМУ им. акад. И.П. Павлова» Минздрава России, Санкт-Петербург; 3 Санкт-Петербургский территориальный диабетологический центр, Санкт-Петербург; 4 Офтальмологический центр «Зрение», Санкт-Петербург Статья принята к печати: 24.02.2016 * В статье проанализированы данные мировой литературы о взаимосвязи между структурными и функциональными изменениями сетчатки, зрительного нерва и степенью тяжести диабетической полинейр… Show more

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“…Diabetic optic neuropathy (DON) is a manifestation of systemic diabetic polyneuropathy, in which damage to the optic nerves (CNII) is observed [1][2][3][4][5][6][7]. The disease is detected in 7-30.7% of patients with diabetes mellitus (DM) [1][2][3][4][5][6], and can cause visual disability, because in most patients it is diagnosed too late, at a stage when a large proportion of neurons is already irreversibly lost [5].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Diabetic optic neuropathy (DON) is a manifestation of systemic diabetic polyneuropathy, in which damage to the optic nerves (CNII) is observed [1][2][3][4][5][6][7]. The disease is detected in 7-30.7% of patients with diabetes mellitus (DM) [1][2][3][4][5][6], and can cause visual disability, because in most patients it is diagnosed too late, at a stage when a large proportion of neurons is already irreversibly lost [5].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Diabetic optic neuropathy (DON) is a manifestation of systemic diabetic polyneuropathy, in which damage to the optic nerves (CNII) is observed [1][2][3][4][5][6][7]. The disease is detected in 7-30.7% of patients with diabetes mellitus (DM) [1][2][3][4][5][6], and can cause visual disability, because in most patients it is diagnosed too late, at a stage when a large proportion of neurons is already irreversibly lost [5]. The advent of optical coherence tomography (OCT) offered new opportunities for early and advanced diagnosis of DON as it provides an approach for life-time investigation of retinal ganglion cells whose axons form the optic nerve [3,8,9].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Diabetic optic neuropathy is a manifestation of a systemic injury to the nervous system, polyneuropathy, in DM [3]. That is, theoretically, the severity of diabetic nerve fiber damage in general may be assessed through changes in the optic nerve and vice versa, and diabetic retinopathy may be regarded as a "model" of systemic DPN [3][4][5][6]. The literature is, however, scarce on this issue.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%