O exercício da enfermagem em sua dimensão bioética

Abstract

In the present study we approached Bioethics, an area that has been targeted for discussion and reflection within the scope of biological and health sciences, in order to rethink human conduct towards moral values in the current context of great technological and scientific development. We started a discussion about the exercise of nursing in its bioethical dimension, analyzing how such exercise has been occurring at the level of the ethics of principles, which is based on beneficence, autonomy and justice. In this respect, in their relations with patients, the members of the nursing team have adopted a posture based on beneficence linked to the subordination of their practice to the medical act. On the other hand, close contact with patients enables the nursing team to form ties that confer a certain power, which can be used to lead patients to exercise the ir autonomy.

Stress in nurses working in intensive care units

“…Marital status and number of children were not found to be relevant as a stress source, neither in literature nor in this study (1,(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)(11)(12)(13)(14)(15) .…”

“…Such situations cover issues such as meetings with superiors, taking criticism from superiors, taking criticism from subordinates, facing crisis at home or in the company, feeling alone when (1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)(11)(12)(13)(14)(15) .…”

“…When treating critical patients, it is even considered wearisome, and being a part of such day-to-day routine makes the nurse susceptible to stress (10)(11)(12)(13)(14)(15) .…”

Autonomia e necessidades de saúde na sistematização da assistência de Enfermagem no olhar da saúde coletiva

“…Este fazer gera um falso reconhecimento e uma falsa autonomia por parte do mesmo, uma vez que não se estabelecem vínculos com o paciente e, deixam de conferir aos enfermeiros, pela ausência de vínculos, um certo poder instituído (5) .…”

“…Barros DG, Chiesa AM cada pelo conhecimento científico que o profissional detém e que seus assistidos não detém, restando ao paciente a posição de recebedor de um bem feito por outro (5,7,(8)(9)(10) .…”