2021
DOI: 10.1016/j.biomaterials.2021.120706
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Multi-enzyme mimetic ultrasmall iridium nanozymes as reactive oxygen/nitrogen species scavengers for acute kidney injury management

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Cited by 83 publications
(63 citation statements)
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“…Furthermore, PVP-IrNPs could be easily excreted to urine by the kidney and exhibit lower systemic toxicity. Besides, Ir-oxide (IrOx) has been reported that acid-activated OXD-like and pH-dependent CAT-like functions for targeted tumor therapies [ 123 ]. At neutral normal tissues, the IrOx presented dominantly CAT-like activities.…”
Section: Iridium-based Nanozymesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Furthermore, PVP-IrNPs could be easily excreted to urine by the kidney and exhibit lower systemic toxicity. Besides, Ir-oxide (IrOx) has been reported that acid-activated OXD-like and pH-dependent CAT-like functions for targeted tumor therapies [ 123 ]. At neutral normal tissues, the IrOx presented dominantly CAT-like activities.…”
Section: Iridium-based Nanozymesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Recently, ultrasmall polyvinylpyrrolidone‐coated iridium NPs (Ir NPs‐PVP) and ultrasmall copper‐based NPs (Cu 5.4 O) have been reported as multi‐enzyme mimetic to scavenge various ROS for the treatment of AKI. [ 43,248 ] The biocompatibility of NPs was assessed in healthy mice with immune system via intravenous injection. As for Ir NPs‐PVP, no significant weight loss was observed, which indicated the low systemic toxicity.…”
Section: Representative Biotherapeutic Applications Of Ros Scavenging Nanostructuresmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Reproduced with permission. [ 248 ] Copyright 2021, Elsevier Ltd. B: a) In vivo toxicity of Cu 5.4 O to the kidney at 24 h after intravenous administration. b) Serum levels of liver function indicators: aspartate transaminase and alanine transaminase.…”
Section: Representative Biotherapeutic Applications Of Ros Scavenging Nanostructuresmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Among them, natural enzymes have played an important role in the scavenging of free radicals [5]. Inflammation can activate epithelial cells, neutrophils, and macrophages to produce various inflammatory cytokines and other inflammatory mediators, which further reduce the expression of enzymes or impair their radical scavenging function [6][7][8]. Failure to scavenge free radicals leads to an oxidative stress response and breaks the free radical production-scavenging balance, which causes oxidative damage to proteins, DNA, and lipids and further accelerates the progression of inflammation [9][10][11].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%