2015
DOI: 10.1063/1.4939039
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Mobility enhancement in crystalline In-Ga-Zn-oxide with In-rich compositions

Abstract: The electron mobility of In-Ga-Zn-oxide (IGZO) is known to be enhanced by higher In content. We theoretically investigated the mobility-enhancement mechanism by proposing an In-Ga-Zn-disorder scattering model for an In-rich crystalline IGZO (In1+xGa1−xO3(ZnO)m (0 < x < 1, m > 0)) thin film. The obtained theoretical mobility was found to be in agreement with experimental Hall mobility for a crystalline In1.5Ga0.5O3(ZnO) (or In3GaZn2O8) thin film. The mechanism specific to In-rich crystallin… Show more

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Cited by 14 publications
(10 citation statements)
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“…These defects are known to critically impact upon the electrical characteristics of solution-processed metal-oxide devices . To solve this issue, we constructed an ultrathin IZO film with a thickness of 14 nm through multistacking method (see Supporting Information Figure S1). , To optimize the electrical characteristics of IZO films, we used In rich IZO precursor solution and performed a postannealing process for 150 min at 230, 280, 330, and 380 °C, respectively. Figure a shows the Hall-effect measurements of IZO films for the different postannealing temperatures. The bulk carrier concentration ( N b ) value of the IZO films increased with an increase in postannealing temperatures, whereas the resistivity decreased; this could be attributed to the formation of oxygen vacancy ( V o ) rich IZO films with increased conducting pathways. , Figure b shows the device performances of the IZO TFTs and they were in good agreement with the respective IZO film properties confirmed by the Hall-effect measurements.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 65%
“…These defects are known to critically impact upon the electrical characteristics of solution-processed metal-oxide devices . To solve this issue, we constructed an ultrathin IZO film with a thickness of 14 nm through multistacking method (see Supporting Information Figure S1). , To optimize the electrical characteristics of IZO films, we used In rich IZO precursor solution and performed a postannealing process for 150 min at 230, 280, 330, and 380 °C, respectively. Figure a shows the Hall-effect measurements of IZO films for the different postannealing temperatures. The bulk carrier concentration ( N b ) value of the IZO films increased with an increase in postannealing temperatures, whereas the resistivity decreased; this could be attributed to the formation of oxygen vacancy ( V o ) rich IZO films with increased conducting pathways. , Figure b shows the device performances of the IZO TFTs and they were in good agreement with the respective IZO film properties confirmed by the Hall-effect measurements.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 65%
“…11 The octahedrons and tetrahedrons can be connected through oxygen at various angles, resulting in numerous possible atomic configurations with significant changes in its electrical properties. For instance, the carrier mobility can vary up to seven times from 10 cm 2 V À1 s À1 to 70 cm 2 V À s À1 12 due to changes in chemical compositions 13,14 or the phase change from amorphous to crystalline. 14,15 Various studies have attempted to predict the diverse phases and analytically determined defect states, such as oxygen vacancies and local disorders of IGZO using density functional theory (DFT).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For instance, the carrier mobility can vary up to seven times from 10 cm 2 V À1 s À1 to 70 cm 2 V À s À1 12 due to changes in chemical compositions 13,14 or the phase change from amorphous to crystalline. 14,15 Various studies have attempted to predict the diverse phases and analytically determined defect states, such as oxygen vacancies and local disorders of IGZO using density functional theory (DFT). [16][17][18] While DFT has proven to be a powerful tool for understanding the electronic structure and properties of materials, it does have some limitations.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Alternatively, the use of crystallized films is another approach that could reduce the defect levels in the sub‐conduction band, preserving at the same time the device performance and reliability, as evidenced by the development of c‐axis aligned InGaZnO. [ 71,72 ]…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%