2015
DOI: 10.1016/j.aquaculture.2015.06.006
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Microbial biofloc as source of probiotic bacteria for the culture of Litopenaeus vannamei

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Cited by 100 publications
(69 citation statements)
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“…Generally, the increase in C/N ratio by supplementing external carbon results in a reduction in toxic inorganic nitrogen in aquaculture systems (Crab, Defoirdt, Bossier, & Verstraete, 2012;Xu et al, 2016;Yu et al, 2016). In some studies, the existence of probiotics can promote fish growth or inhibit pathogens, depending on the proportion of probiotics in the system and C/N ratio (Ferreira et al, 2015;Yu et al, 2016). In the other studies, a high C/N ratio benefited the growth of some heterotrophic bacteria that could become opportunistic fish pathogens (Aguilera-Rivera et al, 2014;Murray & Peeler, 2005).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Generally, the increase in C/N ratio by supplementing external carbon results in a reduction in toxic inorganic nitrogen in aquaculture systems (Crab, Defoirdt, Bossier, & Verstraete, 2012;Xu et al, 2016;Yu et al, 2016). In some studies, the existence of probiotics can promote fish growth or inhibit pathogens, depending on the proportion of probiotics in the system and C/N ratio (Ferreira et al, 2015;Yu et al, 2016). In the other studies, a high C/N ratio benefited the growth of some heterotrophic bacteria that could become opportunistic fish pathogens (Aguilera-Rivera et al, 2014;Murray & Peeler, 2005).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, most studies on probiotics and marine crustaceans have been performed on a small laboratory scale and under controlled laboratory conditions (Vieira et al, 2007(Vieira et al, , 2008(Vieira et al, , 2010Pham et al, 2014;Ferreira et al, 2015). Because laboratory conditions do not always match the conditions on commercial farms, there is a need for studies on the use of probiotics on commercial farms.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Gatesoupe (1999) defined a probiotic as "microbial cells that are administered in such a way as to be kept alive, with the aim of improving health". The use of probiotics produces benefits for marine shrimp by improving the balance of the intestinal microbiota (Vieira et al, 2008), survival (Pham et al, 2014), resistance to infection by pathogens (AguileraRivera et al, 2014), immune stimulation (Ferreira et al, 2015), and diet digestibility (Buglione Neto, 2009). Unlike antibiotics, this method does not leave any residues in the shrimp meat (Kesarcodi-Watson et al, 2008).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The working mechanism in culturing P. similis using FWD is somewhat similar to Biofloc technique. Biofloc technique utilizes a micro-aggregate of organic material to enhance probiotic bacteria bloom (Aguilera-Rivera et al, 2014;Avnimelech, 2012;Ferreira et al, 2015) which are then used to confer growth benefits to the culture species. Fish waste has previously been used as a source of microbial organisms, amino acids and enzymes (Faid et al, 1997;Ghaly et al, 2013;Liao et al, 1997;Rebah & Miled, 2013).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%