Maintaining and revitalising Balinese language in public space

Mulyawan, I Wayan

doi:10.1080/13639811.2021.1910356

Cited by 16 publications

(21 citation statements)

References 12 publications

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“…Penggunaan bahasa Inggris didukung oleh faktor pasar, 65 popularitas bahasa Inggris, dukungan kebijakan bahasa, dan dukungan kontekstual lingkungan alam. Konteks penelitian ini sedikit berbeda dengan situasi di Indonesia, khususnya di Bali, keberadaan bahasa Inggris pada LL tempat wisata berada pada posisi dominan menggeser posisi bahasa Indonesia sebagai bahasa nasional (lihat Mulyawan, 2021). Penelitian Mulyawan (2021) dilaksanakan di Kuta sebagai pusat pariwisata Bali.…”

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

“…Konteks penelitian ini sedikit berbeda dengan situasi di Indonesia, khususnya di Bali, keberadaan bahasa Inggris pada LL tempat wisata berada pada posisi dominan menggeser posisi bahasa Indonesia sebagai bahasa nasional (lihat Mulyawan, 2021). Penelitian Mulyawan (2021) dilaksanakan di Kuta sebagai pusat pariwisata Bali. Kedua penelitian tersebut menunjukkan bahwa setiap daerah memiliki kekhasan LL.…”

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

“…Kontestasi bahasa, dalam konteks Indonesia, khususnya Bali, sangat dipengaruhi oleh kebijakan bahasa pemerintah pusat dan daerah (Mulyawan, 2021). Selain itu, terdapat juga faktor ideologi komersial yang menyebabkan situasi diglosik yaitu bahasa yang memberikan dampak ekonomi diposisikan pada posisi tinggi dan popular (Artawa & Sartini, 2018) (Sakhiyya, 2020).…”

Section: Kerangka Teoriunclassified

“…Hal tersebut ditujukan untuk menunjang aspek komersial tanda luar ruang. Kalau di Candidasa, menggunakan blurring karena faktor kebijakan bahasa yang mengharuskan penggunaan aksara Bali pada tanda luar ruang, sehingga transliterasi bahasa Inggris dan Indonesia (Mulyawan, 2021). Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa dikotomi sentripetal dan sentrifugal Bakhtin (1981) tidak selalu bertolak belakang dengan tegas.…”

Section: Cerminan Daya Sentripetal Dan Sentrifugal Bakhtin Dalam Kont...unclassified

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KONTESTASI BAHASA PADA TANDA LUAR RUANG DI DAERAH PARIWISATA (Language Contestation on the Public Signs in A Touristic Area)

Paramarta

2022

SAWERIGADING

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Language contestation on outdoor signs always occurs in certain territories because different languages cannot be socially equal. Candidasa, a tourist area located in the eastern part of Bali, also experiences language contestation in its outdoor signs. A descriptive qualitative study was conducted to describe and analyze the dominant and marginal language at the place. Then the language contestation was also analyzed using Bakhtin's theory of centripetal and centrifugal forces. The subjects of this study were all outdoor signs placed along the main road of Candidasa. The research instruments were the researcher as the key instrument and observation sheets. A digital camera was also used to support the data collection. The data collection process with a digital camera resulted in 622 photos. Data analysis was performed by classifying the data into top-down and bottom-up monolingual, bilingual, and multilingual types. Indonesian is dominant in the monolingual top-down classi ication, while English is dominant in the monolingual bottom-up. In the top-down and bottom-up bilingual signs, the combination of Indonesian and English occupies a dominant position. Then, in the top-down and bottom-up multilingual outdoor signs, the combination of English and Indonesian languages also dominates. Balinese as the local language occupies a marginal position to the presence of Indonesian and English. The contestation from centripetal and centrifugal forces shows four contestation patterns: pure centripetal pattern, combined pattern, pure centrifugal pattern, and centripetal centrifugal forces assimilation pattern. Both language forces are supported by national and regional language policy and the commercial interests of the sign makers.

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Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

Section: Kerangka Teoriunclassified

Section: Cerminan Daya Sentripetal Dan Sentrifugal Bakhtin Dalam Kont...unclassified

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KONTESTASI BAHASA PADA TANDA LUAR RUANG DI DAERAH PARIWISATA (Language Contestation on the Public Signs in A Touristic Area)

Paramarta

2022

SAWERIGADING

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“…Another related research was conducted by Mulyawan (2021) in Kuta, Bali, on Bali Governor Regulation Number 80 of 2018's effects on the use of Balinese language on government and private public signs. It is revealed that Balinese script is becoming prioritized on the public signs of Kuta amidst the controversial contestation between the local and national language policy.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Balinese Language on the Street Signs in Singaraja Town, Bali: A Linguistic Landscape Analysis

Paramarta

2022

RNH

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The existence of local languages in Indonesia, including Balinese language is often related to marginalization issue. Some previous research revealed that Balinese language is rarely used in public spaces. The local government implements Governor Regulation Number 80 of 2018 to officially protect the language, including its existence in public spaces. This research explores the existence of Balinese language and script on the lingual street signs in Singaraja, North Bali. Further, the distribution of the lingual street signs is also investigated to reveal the government's primary and secondary target areas in language protection. The subjects of the study are 151 street signs that are placed by the department of transportation of Buleleng regency. The data are obtained through photograph taking and observation. The research reveals that the presence of Indonesian language marginalizes Balinese language. The regulation only successfully improves the use of Balinese script instead of the use of Balinese language. In terms of the sign distribution, the government focuses on signs with Balinese script at the center of the town due to the intense language contact in the area. AbstrakKeberadaan bahasa daerah di Indonesia, termasuk bahasa Bali sering dihubungkan dengan isu marginalisasi. Beberapa penelitian sebelumnya mengungkapkan bahwa bahasa Bali jarang digunakan di ruang publik. Pemerintah daerah Bali telah menerapkan Peraturan Gubernur Nomor 80 Tahun 2018 untuk secara resmi melindungi bahasa dan aksara Bali, termasuk keberadaannya di ruang publik. Sehubungan dengan itu, penelitian ini menggali keberadaan bahasa dan aksara Bali pada rambu-rambu jalan lingual di Singaraja, Bali Utara. Selanjutnya, sebaran rambu-rambu jalan lingual juga diselidiki untuk mengungkap wilayah sasaran primer dan sekunder pemerintah dalam perlindungan bahasa Bali. Subyek penelitian adalah 151 rambu jalan yang dipasang oleh Dinas Perhubungan Kabupaten Buleleng. Data diperoleh melalui pengambilan foto dan observasi. Hasil penelitian mengungkapkan bahwa bahasa Bali terpinggirkan dengan kehadiran bahasa Indonesia. Peraturan gubernur tersebut hanya berhasil meningkatkan penggunaan aksara Bali ketimbang penggunaan bahasa Bali. Dalam hal distribusi tanda, pemerintah memfokuskan penggunaan tanda dengan aksara Bali di pusat kota karena kontak bahasa yang intens terjadi di daerah tersebut.

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Words and images of Covid-19 prevention (A case study of tourism new normal protocols signs)

Mulyawan

Artawa

2021

Cogent Arts & Humanities

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Maintaining and revitalising Balinese language in public space

Cited by 16 publications

References 12 publications

KONTESTASI BAHASA PADA TANDA LUAR RUANG DI DAERAH PARIWISATA (Language Contestation on the Public Signs in A Touristic Area)

KONTESTASI BAHASA PADA TANDA LUAR RUANG DI DAERAH PARIWISATA (Language Contestation on the Public Signs in A Touristic Area)

Balinese Language on the Street Signs in Singaraja Town, Bali: A Linguistic Landscape Analysis

Words and images of Covid-19 prevention (A case study of tourism new normal protocols signs)

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